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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /net/sunrpc/timer.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/sunrpc/timer.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/sunrpc/timer.c | 123 |
1 files changed, 123 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/timer.c b/net/sunrpc/timer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..81ae35b37 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/sunrpc/timer.c @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * linux/net/sunrpc/timer.c + * + * Estimate RPC request round trip time. + * + * Based on packet round-trip and variance estimator algorithms described + * in appendix A of "Congestion Avoidance and Control" by Van Jacobson + * and Michael J. Karels (ACM Computer Communication Review; Proceedings + * of the Sigcomm '88 Symposium in Stanford, CA, August, 1988). + * + * This RTT estimator is used only for RPC over datagram protocols. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> + */ + +#include <asm/param.h> + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> + +#define RPC_RTO_MAX (60*HZ) +#define RPC_RTO_INIT (HZ/5) +#define RPC_RTO_MIN (HZ/10) + +/** + * rpc_init_rtt - Initialize an RPC RTT estimator context + * @rt: context to initialize + * @timeo: initial timeout value, in jiffies + * + */ +void rpc_init_rtt(struct rpc_rtt *rt, unsigned long timeo) +{ + unsigned long init = 0; + unsigned int i; + + rt->timeo = timeo; + + if (timeo > RPC_RTO_INIT) + init = (timeo - RPC_RTO_INIT) << 3; + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + rt->srtt[i] = init; + rt->sdrtt[i] = RPC_RTO_INIT; + rt->ntimeouts[i] = 0; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_rtt); + +/** + * rpc_update_rtt - Update an RPC RTT estimator context + * @rt: context to update + * @timer: timer array index (request type) + * @m: recent actual RTT, in jiffies + * + * NB: When computing the smoothed RTT and standard deviation, + * be careful not to produce negative intermediate results. + */ +void rpc_update_rtt(struct rpc_rtt *rt, unsigned int timer, long m) +{ + long *srtt, *sdrtt; + + if (timer-- == 0) + return; + + /* jiffies wrapped; ignore this one */ + if (m < 0) + return; + + if (m == 0) + m = 1L; + + srtt = (long *)&rt->srtt[timer]; + m -= *srtt >> 3; + *srtt += m; + + if (m < 0) + m = -m; + + sdrtt = (long *)&rt->sdrtt[timer]; + m -= *sdrtt >> 2; + *sdrtt += m; + + /* Set lower bound on the variance */ + if (*sdrtt < RPC_RTO_MIN) + *sdrtt = RPC_RTO_MIN; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_update_rtt); + +/** + * rpc_calc_rto - Provide an estimated timeout value + * @rt: context to use for calculation + * @timer: timer array index (request type) + * + * Estimate RTO for an NFS RPC sent via an unreliable datagram. Use + * the mean and mean deviation of RTT for the appropriate type of RPC + * for frequently issued RPCs, and a fixed default for the others. + * + * The justification for doing "other" this way is that these RPCs + * happen so infrequently that timer estimation would probably be + * stale. Also, since many of these RPCs are non-idempotent, a + * conservative timeout is desired. + * + * getattr, lookup, + * read, write, commit - A+4D + * other - timeo + */ +unsigned long rpc_calc_rto(struct rpc_rtt *rt, unsigned int timer) +{ + unsigned long res; + + if (timer-- == 0) + return rt->timeo; + + res = ((rt->srtt[timer] + 7) >> 3) + rt->sdrtt[timer]; + if (res > RPC_RTO_MAX) + res = RPC_RTO_MAX; + + return res; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_calc_rto); |
