ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/smc/smc_sysctl.c b/net/smc/smc_sysctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09dad4833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/smc/smc_sysctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
+ *
+ *  smc_sysctl.c: sysctl interface to SMC subsystem.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2022, Alibaba Inc.
+ *
+ *  Author: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+
+#include "smc.h"
+#include "smc_core.h"
+#include "smc_llc.h"
+#include "smc_sysctl.h"
+#include "smc_hs_bpf.h"
+
+static int min_sndbuf = SMC_BUF_MIN_SIZE;
+static int min_rcvbuf = SMC_BUF_MIN_SIZE;
+static int max_sndbuf = INT_MAX / 2;
+static int max_rcvbuf = INT_MAX / 2;
+static const int net_smc_wmem_init = (64 * 1024);
+static const int net_smc_rmem_init = (64 * 1024);
+static int links_per_lgr_min = SMC_LINKS_ADD_LNK_MIN;
+static int links_per_lgr_max = SMC_LINKS_ADD_LNK_MAX;
+static int conns_per_lgr_min = SMC_CONN_PER_LGR_MIN;
+static int conns_per_lgr_max = SMC_CONN_PER_LGR_MAX;
+static unsigned int smcr_max_wr_min = 2;
+static unsigned int smcr_max_wr_max = 2048;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF)
+static int smc_net_replace_smc_hs_ctrl(struct net *net, const char *name)
+{
+	struct smc_hs_ctrl *ctrl = NULL;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	/* null or empty name ask to clear current ctrl */
+	if (name && name[0]) {
+		ctrl = smc_hs_ctrl_find_by_name(name);
+		if (!ctrl) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		/* no change, just return */
+		if (ctrl == rcu_dereference(net->smc.hs_ctrl)) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if (!bpf_try_module_get(ctrl, ctrl->owner)) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	/* xhcg old ctrl with the new one atomically */
+	ctrl = unrcu_pointer(xchg(&net->smc.hs_ctrl, RCU_INITIALIZER(ctrl)));
+	/* release old ctrl */
+	if (ctrl)
+		bpf_module_put(ctrl, ctrl->owner);
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int proc_smc_hs_ctrl(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
+			    void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, smc.hs_ctrl);
+	char val[SMC_HS_CTRL_NAME_MAX];
+	const struct ctl_table tbl = {
+		.data = val,
+		.maxlen = SMC_HS_CTRL_NAME_MAX,
+	};
+	struct smc_hs_ctrl *ctrl;
+	int ret;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	ctrl = rcu_dereference(net->smc.hs_ctrl);
+	if (ctrl)
+		memcpy(val, ctrl->name, sizeof(ctrl->name));
+	else
+		val[0] = '\0';
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (write)
+		ret = smc_net_replace_smc_hs_ctrl(net, val);
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF */
+
+static const struct ctl_table smc_table[] = {
+	{
+		.procname       = "autocorking_size",
+		.data           = &init_net.smc.sysctl_autocorking_size,
+		.maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode           = 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_douintvec,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "smcr_buf_type",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_smcr_buf_type,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_douintvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
+		.extra2		= SYSCTL_TWO,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "smcr_testlink_time",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_smcr_testlink_time,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "wmem",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_wmem,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &min_sndbuf,
+		.extra2		= &max_sndbuf,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "rmem",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_rmem,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &min_rcvbuf,
+		.extra2		= &max_rcvbuf,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "smcr_max_links_per_lgr",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_max_links_per_lgr,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &links_per_lgr_min,
+		.extra2		= &links_per_lgr_max,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "smcr_max_conns_per_lgr",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_max_conns_per_lgr,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &conns_per_lgr_min,
+		.extra2		= &conns_per_lgr_max,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "limit_smc_hs",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.limit_smc_hs,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
+		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "smcr_max_send_wr",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_smcr_max_send_wr,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &smcr_max_wr_min,
+		.extra2		= &smcr_max_wr_max,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "smcr_max_recv_wr",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.sysctl_smcr_max_recv_wr,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1		= &smcr_max_wr_min,
+		.extra2		= &smcr_max_wr_max,
+	},
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF)
+	{
+		.procname	= "hs_ctrl",
+		.data		= &init_net.smc.hs_ctrl,
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.maxlen		= SMC_HS_CTRL_NAME_MAX,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_smc_hs_ctrl,
+	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF */
+};
+
+static const struct ctl_table *smc_table_dup(struct net *net)
+{
+	size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(smc_table);
+	struct ctl_table *table;
+	int i;
+
+	table = kmemdup(smc_table, sizeof(smc_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!table)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < table_size; i++)
+		table[i].data += (void *)net - (void *)&init_net;
+
+	return table;
+}
+
+int __net_init smc_sysctl_net_init(struct net *net)
+{
+	size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(smc_table);
+	const struct ctl_table *table;
+
+	table = smc_table;
+	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF)
+		struct smc_hs_ctrl *ctrl;
+
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		ctrl = rcu_dereference(init_net.smc.hs_ctrl);
+		if (ctrl && ctrl->flags & SMC_HS_CTRL_FLAG_INHERITABLE &&
+		    bpf_try_module_get(ctrl, ctrl->owner))
+			rcu_assign_pointer(net->smc.hs_ctrl, ctrl);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF */
+
+		table = smc_table_dup(net);
+		if (!table)
+			goto err_alloc;
+	}
+
+	net->smc.smc_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/smc", table,
+						  table_size);
+	if (!net->smc.smc_hdr)
+		goto err_reg;
+
+	net->smc.sysctl_autocorking_size = SMC_AUTOCORKING_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+	net->smc.sysctl_smcr_buf_type = SMCR_PHYS_CONT_BUFS;
+	net->smc.sysctl_smcr_testlink_time = SMC_LLC_TESTLINK_DEFAULT_TIME;
+	WRITE_ONCE(net->smc.sysctl_wmem, net_smc_wmem_init);
+	WRITE_ONCE(net->smc.sysctl_rmem, net_smc_rmem_init);
+	net->smc.sysctl_max_links_per_lgr = SMC_LINKS_PER_LGR_MAX_PREFER;
+	net->smc.sysctl_max_conns_per_lgr = SMC_CONN_PER_LGR_PREFER;
+	net->smc.sysctl_smcr_max_send_wr = SMCR_MAX_SEND_WR_DEF;
+	net->smc.sysctl_smcr_max_recv_wr = SMCR_MAX_RECV_WR_DEF;
+	/* disable handshake limitation by default */
+	net->smc.limit_smc_hs = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_reg:
+	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
+		kfree(table);
+err_alloc:
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF)
+	smc_net_replace_smc_hs_ctrl(net, NULL);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF */
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void __net_exit smc_sysctl_net_exit(struct net *net)
+{
+	const struct ctl_table *table;
+
+	table = net->smc.smc_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
+	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->smc.smc_hdr);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF)
+	smc_net_replace_smc_hs_ctrl(net, NULL);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF */
+
+	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
+		kfree(table);
+}