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| author | Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> | 2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> | 2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200 |
| commit | a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch) | |
| tree | 73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /net/nfc/llcp.h | |
| download | linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.zip | |
x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.
The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:
<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi
Which triggers this crash:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230
Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.
The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.
During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.
Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.
[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]
Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'net/nfc/llcp.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/llcp.h | 252 |
1 files changed, 252 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp.h b/net/nfc/llcp.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d8345ed57 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/llcp.h @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +enum llcp_state { + LLCP_CONNECTED = 1, /* wait_for_packet() wants that */ + LLCP_CONNECTING, + LLCP_CLOSED, + LLCP_BOUND, + LLCP_LISTEN, +}; + +#define LLCP_DEFAULT_LTO 100 +#define LLCP_DEFAULT_RW 1 +#define LLCP_DEFAULT_MIU 128 + +#define LLCP_MAX_LTO 0xff +#define LLCP_MAX_RW 15 +#define LLCP_MAX_MIUX 0x7ff +#define LLCP_MAX_MIU (LLCP_MAX_MIUX + 128) + +#define LLCP_WKS_NUM_SAP 16 +#define LLCP_SDP_NUM_SAP 16 +#define LLCP_LOCAL_NUM_SAP 32 +#define LLCP_LOCAL_SAP_OFFSET (LLCP_WKS_NUM_SAP + LLCP_SDP_NUM_SAP) +#define LLCP_MAX_SAP (LLCP_WKS_NUM_SAP + LLCP_SDP_NUM_SAP + LLCP_LOCAL_NUM_SAP) +#define LLCP_SDP_UNBOUND (LLCP_MAX_SAP + 1) + +struct nfc_llcp_sock; + +struct llcp_sock_list { + struct hlist_head head; + rwlock_t lock; +}; + +struct nfc_llcp_sdp_tlv { + u8 *tlv; + u8 tlv_len; + + char *uri; + u8 tid; + u8 sap; + + unsigned long time; + + struct hlist_node node; +}; + +struct nfc_llcp_local { + struct list_head list; + struct nfc_dev *dev; + + struct kref ref; + + struct mutex sdp_lock; + + struct timer_list link_timer; + struct sk_buff_head tx_queue; + struct work_struct tx_work; + struct work_struct rx_work; + struct sk_buff *rx_pending; + struct work_struct timeout_work; + + u32 target_idx; + u8 rf_mode; + u8 comm_mode; + u8 lto; + u8 rw; + __be16 miux; + unsigned long local_wks; /* Well known services */ + unsigned long local_sdp; /* Local services */ + unsigned long local_sap; /* Local SAPs, not available for discovery */ + atomic_t local_sdp_cnt[LLCP_SDP_NUM_SAP]; + + /* local */ + u8 gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN]; + u8 gb_len; + + /* remote */ + u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN]; + u8 remote_gb_len; + + u8 remote_version; + u16 remote_miu; + u16 remote_lto; + u8 remote_opt; + u16 remote_wks; + + struct mutex sdreq_lock; + struct hlist_head pending_sdreqs; + struct timer_list sdreq_timer; + struct work_struct sdreq_timeout_work; + u8 sdreq_next_tid; + + /* sockets array */ + struct llcp_sock_list sockets; + struct llcp_sock_list connecting_sockets; + struct llcp_sock_list raw_sockets; +}; + +struct nfc_llcp_sock { + struct sock sk; + struct nfc_dev *dev; + struct nfc_llcp_local *local; + u32 target_idx; + u32 nfc_protocol; + + /* Link parameters */ + u8 ssap; + u8 dsap; + char *service_name; + size_t service_name_len; + u8 rw; + __be16 miux; + + + /* Remote link parameters */ + u8 remote_rw; + u16 remote_miu; + + /* Link variables */ + u8 send_n; + u8 send_ack_n; + u8 recv_n; + u8 recv_ack_n; + + /* Is the remote peer ready to receive */ + u8 remote_ready; + + /* Reserved source SAP */ + u8 reserved_ssap; + + struct sk_buff_head tx_queue; + struct sk_buff_head tx_pending_queue; + + struct list_head accept_queue; + struct sock *parent; +}; + +struct nfc_llcp_ui_cb { + __u8 dsap; + __u8 ssap; +}; + +#define nfc_llcp_ui_skb_cb(__skb) ((struct nfc_llcp_ui_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0])) + +#define nfc_llcp_sock(sk) ((struct nfc_llcp_sock *) (sk)) +#define nfc_llcp_dev(sk) (nfc_llcp_sock((sk))->dev) + +#define LLCP_HEADER_SIZE 2 +#define LLCP_SEQUENCE_SIZE 1 +#define LLCP_AGF_PDU_HEADER_SIZE 2 + +/* LLCP versions: 1.1 is 1.0 plus SDP */ +#define LLCP_VERSION_10 0x10 +#define LLCP_VERSION_11 0x11 + +/* LLCP PDU types */ +#define LLCP_PDU_SYMM 0x0 +#define LLCP_PDU_PAX 0x1 +#define LLCP_PDU_AGF 0x2 +#define LLCP_PDU_UI 0x3 +#define LLCP_PDU_CONNECT 0x4 +#define LLCP_PDU_DISC 0x5 +#define LLCP_PDU_CC 0x6 +#define LLCP_PDU_DM 0x7 +#define LLCP_PDU_FRMR 0x8 +#define LLCP_PDU_SNL 0x9 +#define LLCP_PDU_I 0xc +#define LLCP_PDU_RR 0xd +#define LLCP_PDU_RNR 0xe + +/* Parameters TLV types */ +#define LLCP_TLV_VERSION 0x1 +#define LLCP_TLV_MIUX 0x2 +#define LLCP_TLV_WKS 0x3 +#define LLCP_TLV_LTO 0x4 +#define LLCP_TLV_RW 0x5 +#define LLCP_TLV_SN 0x6 +#define LLCP_TLV_OPT 0x7 +#define LLCP_TLV_SDREQ 0x8 +#define LLCP_TLV_SDRES 0x9 +#define LLCP_TLV_MAX 0xa + +/* Well known LLCP SAP */ +#define LLCP_SAP_SDP 0x1 +#define LLCP_SAP_IP 0x2 +#define LLCP_SAP_OBEX 0x3 +#define LLCP_SAP_SNEP 0x4 +#define LLCP_SAP_MAX 0xff + +/* Disconnection reason code */ +#define LLCP_DM_DISC 0x00 +#define LLCP_DM_NOCONN 0x01 +#define LLCP_DM_NOBOUND 0x02 +#define LLCP_DM_REJ 0x03 + + +void nfc_llcp_sock_link(struct llcp_sock_list *l, struct sock *s); +void nfc_llcp_sock_unlink(struct llcp_sock_list *l, struct sock *s); +void nfc_llcp_socket_remote_param_init(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +struct nfc_llcp_local *nfc_llcp_find_local(struct nfc_dev *dev); +int nfc_llcp_local_put(struct nfc_llcp_local *local); +u8 nfc_llcp_get_sdp_ssap(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, + struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +u8 nfc_llcp_get_local_ssap(struct nfc_llcp_local *local); +void nfc_llcp_put_ssap(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, u8 ssap); +int nfc_llcp_queue_i_frames(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +void nfc_llcp_send_to_raw_sock(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, + struct sk_buff *skb, u8 direction); + +/* Sock API */ +struct sock *nfc_llcp_sock_alloc(struct socket *sock, int type, gfp_t gfp, int kern); +void nfc_llcp_sock_free(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +void nfc_llcp_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk); +void nfc_llcp_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk); +struct sock *nfc_llcp_accept_dequeue(struct sock *sk, struct socket *newsock); + +/* TLV API */ +int nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, + const u8 *tlv_array, u16 tlv_array_len); +int nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock, + const u8 *tlv_array, u16 tlv_array_len); + +/* Commands API */ +void nfc_llcp_recv(void *data, struct sk_buff *skb, int err); +u8 *nfc_llcp_build_tlv(u8 type, const u8 *value, u8 value_length, u8 *tlv_length); +struct nfc_llcp_sdp_tlv *nfc_llcp_build_sdres_tlv(u8 tid, u8 sap); +struct nfc_llcp_sdp_tlv *nfc_llcp_build_sdreq_tlv(u8 tid, const char *uri, + size_t uri_len); +void nfc_llcp_free_sdp_tlv(struct nfc_llcp_sdp_tlv *sdp); +void nfc_llcp_free_sdp_tlv_list(struct hlist_head *sdp_head); +void nfc_llcp_recv(void *data, struct sk_buff *skb, int err); +int nfc_llcp_send_symm(struct nfc_dev *dev); +int nfc_llcp_send_connect(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +int nfc_llcp_send_cc(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +int nfc_llcp_send_snl_sdres(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, + struct hlist_head *tlv_list, size_t tlvs_len); +int nfc_llcp_send_snl_sdreq(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, + struct hlist_head *tlv_list, size_t tlvs_len); +int nfc_llcp_send_dm(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, u8 ssap, u8 dsap, u8 reason); +int nfc_llcp_send_disconnect(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); +int nfc_llcp_send_i_frame(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock, + struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); +int nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock, u8 ssap, u8 dsap, + struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); +int nfc_llcp_send_rr(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock); + +/* Socket API */ +int __init nfc_llcp_sock_init(void); +void nfc_llcp_sock_exit(void); |
