kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 299 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/lapb/lapb_subr.c b/net/lapb/lapb_subr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..592a22d86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/lapb/lapb_subr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *	LAPB release 002
+ *
+ *	This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038
+ *
+ *	History
+ *	LAPB 001	Jonathan Naylor	Started Coding
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/inet.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <net/lapb.h>
+
+/*
+ *	This routine purges all the queues of frames.
+ */
+void lapb_clear_queues(struct lapb_cb *lapb)
+{
+	skb_queue_purge(&lapb->write_queue);
+	skb_queue_purge(&lapb->ack_queue);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been
+ * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the
+ * SDL diagram.
+ */
+void lapb_frames_acked(struct lapb_cb *lapb, unsigned short nr)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int modulus;
+
+	modulus = (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) ? LAPB_EMODULUS : LAPB_SMODULUS;
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue.
+	 */
+	if (lapb->va != nr)
+		while (skb_peek(&lapb->ack_queue) && lapb->va != nr) {
+			skb = skb_dequeue(&lapb->ack_queue);
+			kfree_skb(skb);
+			lapb->va = (lapb->va + 1) % modulus;
+		}
+}
+
+void lapb_requeue_frames(struct lapb_cb *lapb)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked
+	 * up by lapb_kick called from the timer. This arrangement handles the
+	 * possibility of an empty output queue.
+	 */
+	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&lapb->ack_queue)) != NULL) {
+		if (!skb_prev)
+			skb_queue_head(&lapb->write_queue, skb);
+		else
+			skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &lapb->write_queue);
+		skb_prev = skb;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or
+ *	false for testing.
+ */
+int lapb_validate_nr(struct lapb_cb *lapb, unsigned short nr)
+{
+	unsigned short vc = lapb->va;
+	int modulus;
+
+	modulus = (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) ? LAPB_EMODULUS : LAPB_SMODULUS;
+
+	while (vc != lapb->vs) {
+		if (nr == vc)
+			return 1;
+		vc = (vc + 1) % modulus;
+	}
+
+	return nr == lapb->vs;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This routine is the centralised routine for parsing the control
+ *	information for the different frame formats.
+ */
+int lapb_decode(struct lapb_cb *lapb, struct sk_buff *skb,
+		struct lapb_frame *frame)
+{
+	frame->type = LAPB_ILLEGAL;
+
+	lapb_dbg(2, "(%p) S%d RX %3ph\n", lapb->dev, lapb->state, skb->data);
+
+	/* We always need to look at 2 bytes, sometimes we need
+	 * to look at 3 and those cases are handled below.
+	 */
+	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (lapb->mode & LAPB_MLP) {
+		if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE) {
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_D)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND;
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_C)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE;
+		} else {
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_C)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND;
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_D)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE) {
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_B)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND;
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_A)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE;
+		} else {
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_A)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND;
+			if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_B)
+				frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	skb_pull(skb, 1);
+
+	if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) {
+		if (!(skb->data[0] & LAPB_S)) {
+			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
+				return -1;
+			/*
+			 * I frame - carries NR/NS/PF
+			 */
+			frame->type       = LAPB_I;
+			frame->ns         = (skb->data[0] >> 1) & 0x7F;
+			frame->nr         = (skb->data[1] >> 1) & 0x7F;
+			frame->pf         = skb->data[1] & LAPB_EPF;
+			frame->control[0] = skb->data[0];
+			frame->control[1] = skb->data[1];
+			skb_pull(skb, 2);
+		} else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 1) {
+			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
+				return -1;
+			/*
+			 * S frame - take out PF/NR
+			 */
+			frame->type       = skb->data[0] & 0x0F;
+			frame->nr         = (skb->data[1] >> 1) & 0x7F;
+			frame->pf         = skb->data[1] & LAPB_EPF;
+			frame->control[0] = skb->data[0];
+			frame->control[1] = skb->data[1];
+			skb_pull(skb, 2);
+		} else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 3) {
+			/*
+			 * U frame - take out PF
+			 */
+			frame->type       = skb->data[0] & ~LAPB_SPF;
+			frame->pf         = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF;
+			frame->control[0] = skb->data[0];
+			frame->control[1] = 0x00;
+			skb_pull(skb, 1);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!(skb->data[0] & LAPB_S)) {
+			/*
+			 * I frame - carries NR/NS/PF
+			 */
+			frame->type = LAPB_I;
+			frame->ns   = (skb->data[0] >> 1) & 0x07;
+			frame->nr   = (skb->data[0] >> 5) & 0x07;
+			frame->pf   = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF;
+		} else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 1) {
+			/*
+			 * S frame - take out PF/NR
+			 */
+			frame->type = skb->data[0] & 0x0F;
+			frame->nr   = (skb->data[0] >> 5) & 0x07;
+			frame->pf   = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF;
+		} else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 3) {
+			/*
+			 * U frame - take out PF
+			 */
+			frame->type = skb->data[0] & ~LAPB_SPF;
+			frame->pf   = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF;
+		}
+
+		frame->control[0] = skb->data[0];
+
+		skb_pull(skb, 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This routine is called when the HDLC layer internally  generates a
+ *	command or  response  for  the remote machine ( eg. RR, UA etc. ).
+ *	Only supervisory or unnumbered frames are processed, FRMRs are handled
+ *	by lapb_transmit_frmr below.
+ */
+void lapb_send_control(struct lapb_cb *lapb, int frametype,
+		       int poll_bit, int type)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	unsigned char  *dptr;
+
+	if ((skb = alloc_skb(LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 3, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	skb_reserve(skb, LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 1);
+
+	if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) {
+		if ((frametype & LAPB_U) == LAPB_U) {
+			dptr   = skb_put(skb, 1);
+			*dptr  = frametype;
+			*dptr |= poll_bit ? LAPB_SPF : 0;
+		} else {
+			dptr     = skb_put(skb, 2);
+			dptr[0]  = frametype;
+			dptr[1]  = (lapb->vr << 1);
+			dptr[1] |= poll_bit ? LAPB_EPF : 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		dptr   = skb_put(skb, 1);
+		*dptr  = frametype;
+		*dptr |= poll_bit ? LAPB_SPF : 0;
+		if ((frametype & LAPB_U) == LAPB_S)	/* S frames carry NR */
+			*dptr |= (lapb->vr << 5);
+	}
+
+	lapb_transmit_buffer(lapb, skb, type);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This routine generates FRMRs based on information previously stored in
+ *	the LAPB control block.
+ */
+void lapb_transmit_frmr(struct lapb_cb *lapb)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	unsigned char  *dptr;
+
+	if ((skb = alloc_skb(LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 7, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	skb_reserve(skb, LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 1);
+
+	if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) {
+		dptr    = skb_put(skb, 6);
+		*dptr++ = LAPB_FRMR;
+		*dptr++ = lapb->frmr_data.control[0];
+		*dptr++ = lapb->frmr_data.control[1];
+		*dptr++ = (lapb->vs << 1) & 0xFE;
+		*dptr   = (lapb->vr << 1) & 0xFE;
+		if (lapb->frmr_data.cr == LAPB_RESPONSE)
+			*dptr |= 0x01;
+		dptr++;
+		*dptr++ = lapb->frmr_type;
+
+		lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S%d TX FRMR %5ph\n",
+			 lapb->dev, lapb->state,
+			 &skb->data[1]);
+	} else {
+		dptr    = skb_put(skb, 4);
+		*dptr++ = LAPB_FRMR;
+		*dptr++ = lapb->frmr_data.control[0];
+		*dptr   = (lapb->vs << 1) & 0x0E;
+		*dptr  |= (lapb->vr << 5) & 0xE0;
+		if (lapb->frmr_data.cr == LAPB_RESPONSE)
+			*dptr |= 0x10;
+		dptr++;
+		*dptr++ = lapb->frmr_type;
+
+		lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S%d TX FRMR %3ph\n",
+			 lapb->dev, lapb->state, &skb->data[1]);
+	}
+
+	lapb_transmit_buffer(lapb, skb, LAPB_RESPONSE);
+}