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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
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| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
| commit | 034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch) | |
| tree | 2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /net/ipv6/syncookies.c | |
| download | linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix error output of boot instance creation failure
Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
strsep(). Print the saved name instead.
While at it, print the error code of the failure.
- Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams
Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
histogram and crash the kernel.
Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
data.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test
The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
returned.
- Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size
If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
buffer sub-buffer size.
- Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory
In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.
Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
upon creation.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code
The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.
- Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure
On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
using it.
In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
not free the parent's descriptor.
- Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
failed replacement leaves it at -1.
But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.
- Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error
Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv6/syncookies.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/ipv6/syncookies.c | 289 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b581cb1ee --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel + * + * Authors: + * Glenn Griffin <ggriffin.kernel@gmail.com> + * + * Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen + * linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c + */ + +#include <linux/tcp.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/siphash.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <net/secure_seq.h> +#include <net/ipv6.h> +#include <net/tcp.h> +#include <net/tcp_ecn.h> + +#define COOKIEBITS 24 /* Upper bits store count */ +#define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1) + +static siphash_aligned_key_t syncookie6_secret[2]; + +/* RFC 2460, Section 8.3: + * [ipv6 tcp] MSS must be computed as the maximum packet size minus 60 [..] + * + * Due to IPV6_MIN_MTU=1280 the lowest possible MSS is 1220, which allows + * using higher values than ipv4 tcp syncookies. + * The other values are chosen based on ethernet (1500 and 9k MTU), plus + * one that accounts for common encap (PPPoe) overhead. Table must be sorted. + */ +static __u16 const msstab[] = { + 1280 - 60, /* IPV6_MIN_MTU - 60 */ + 1480 - 60, + 1500 - 60, + 9000 - 60, +}; + +static u32 cookie_hash(const struct in6_addr *saddr, + const struct in6_addr *daddr, + __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 count, int c) +{ + const struct { + struct in6_addr saddr; + struct in6_addr daddr; + u32 count; + __be16 sport; + __be16 dport; + } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { + .saddr = *saddr, + .daddr = *daddr, + .count = count, + .sport = sport, + .dport = dport + }; + + net_get_random_once(syncookie6_secret, sizeof(syncookie6_secret)); + return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), + &syncookie6_secret[c]); +} + +static __u32 secure_tcp_syn_cookie(const struct in6_addr *saddr, + const struct in6_addr *daddr, + __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq, + __u32 data) +{ + u32 count = tcp_cookie_time(); + return (cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + + sseq + (count << COOKIEBITS) + + ((cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count, 1) + data) + & COOKIEMASK)); +} + +static __u32 check_tcp_syn_cookie(__u32 cookie, const struct in6_addr *saddr, + const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, + __be16 dport, __u32 sseq) +{ + __u32 diff, count = tcp_cookie_time(); + + cookie -= cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq; + + diff = (count - (cookie >> COOKIEBITS)) & ((__u32) -1 >> COOKIEBITS); + if (diff >= MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE) + return (__u32)-1; + + return (cookie - + cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count - diff, 1)) + & COOKIEMASK; +} + +u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, + const struct tcphdr *th, __u16 *mssp) +{ + int mssind; + const __u16 mss = *mssp; + + for (mssind = ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) - 1; mssind ; mssind--) + if (mss >= msstab[mssind]) + break; + + *mssp = msstab[mssind]; + + return secure_tcp_syn_cookie(&iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, th->source, + th->dest, ntohl(th->seq), mssind); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_init_sequence); + +__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mssp) +{ + const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); + const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); + + return __cookie_v6_init_sequence(iph, th, mssp); +} + +int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th) +{ + __u32 cookie = ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1; + __u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq) - 1; + __u32 mssind; + + mssind = check_tcp_syn_cookie(cookie, &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, + th->source, th->dest, seq); + + return mssind < ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) ? msstab[mssind] : 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_check); + +static struct request_sock *cookie_tcp_check(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct tcp_options_received tcp_opt; + u32 tsoff = 0; + int mss; + + if (tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(sk)) + goto out; + + mss = __cookie_v6_check(ipv6_hdr(skb), tcp_hdr(skb)); + if (!mss) { + __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED); + goto out; + } + + __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV); + + /* check for timestamp cookie support */ + memset(&tcp_opt, 0, sizeof(tcp_opt)); + tcp_parse_options(net, skb, &tcp_opt, 0, NULL); + + if (tcp_opt.saw_tstamp && tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr) { + union tcp_seq_and_ts_off st; + + st = secure_tcpv6_seq_and_ts_off(net, + ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr.s6_addr32, + ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr.s6_addr32, + tcp_hdr(skb)->dest, + tcp_hdr(skb)->source); + tsoff = st.ts_off; + tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tsoff; + } + + if (!cookie_timestamp_decode(net, &tcp_opt)) + goto out; + + return cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc(&tcp6_request_sock_ops, sk, skb, + &tcp_opt, mss, tsoff); +out: + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); +} + +struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); + struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); + struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); + struct inet_request_sock *ireq; + struct net *net = sock_net(sk); + struct request_sock *req; + struct dst_entry *dst; + struct sock *ret = sk; + __u8 rcv_wscale; + int full_space; + SKB_DR(reason); + + if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies) || + !th->ack || th->rst) + goto out; + + if (cookie_bpf_ok(skb)) { + req = cookie_bpf_check(sk, skb); + } else { + req = cookie_tcp_check(net, sk, skb); + if (IS_ERR(req)) + goto out; + } + if (!req) { + SKB_DR_SET(reason, NO_SOCKET); + goto out_drop; + } + + ireq = inet_rsk(req); + + ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; + ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; + + if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) { + SKB_DR_SET(reason, SECURITY_HOOK); + goto out_free; + } + + if (ipv6_opt_accepted(sk, skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6) || + np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo || + np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim || np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) { + refcount_inc(&skb->users); + ireq->pktopts = skb; + } + + /* So that link locals have meaning */ + if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if && + ipv6_addr_type(&ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) + ireq->ir_iif = tcp_v6_iif(skb); + + tcp_ao_syncookie(sk, skb, req, AF_INET6); + + /* + * We need to lookup the dst_entry to get the correct window size. + * This is taken from tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock. Somebody please enlighten + * me if there is a preferred way. + */ + { + struct in6_addr *final_p, final; + struct flowi6 fl6; + memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); + fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_TCP; + fl6.daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; + final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, rcu_dereference(np->opt), &final); + fl6.saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; + fl6.flowi6_oif = ireq->ir_iif; + fl6.flowi6_mark = ireq->ir_mark; + fl6.fl6_dport = ireq->ir_rmt_port; + fl6.fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport; + fl6.flowi6_uid = sk_uid(sk); + security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6)); + + ip6_ecmp_set_mp_hash(net, &fl6, tcp_rsk(req)->txhash); + + dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(net, sk, &fl6, final_p); + if (IS_ERR(dst)) { + SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_OUTNOROUTES); + goto out_free; + } + } + + req->rsk_window_clamp = READ_ONCE(tp->window_clamp) ? :dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW); + /* limit the window selection if the user enforce a smaller rx buffer */ + full_space = tcp_full_space(sk); + if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK && + (req->rsk_window_clamp > full_space || req->rsk_window_clamp == 0)) + req->rsk_window_clamp = full_space; + + tcp_select_initial_window(sk, full_space, req->mss, + &req->rsk_rcv_wnd, &req->rsk_window_clamp, + ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale, + dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND)); + + /* req->syncookie is set true only if ACK is validated + * by BPF kfunc, then, rcv_wscale is already configured. + */ + if (!req->syncookie) + ireq->rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; + ireq->ecn_ok &= cookie_ecn_ok(net, dst); + tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_ok = ireq->ecn_ok && cookie_accecn_ok(th); + + ret = tcp_get_cookie_sock(sk, skb, req, dst); + if (!ret) { + SKB_DR_SET(reason, NO_SOCKET); + goto out_drop; + } +out: + return ret; +out_free: + reqsk_free(req); +out_drop: + sk_skb_reason_drop(sk, skb, reason); + return NULL; +} |
