ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 72 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c b/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1551c265
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+#include <net/fib_notifier.h>
+#include <net/ip_fib.h>
+
+int call_fib4_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+		       enum fib_event_type event_type,
+		       struct fib_notifier_info *info)
+{
+	info->family = AF_INET;
+	return call_fib_notifier(nb, event_type, info);
+}
+
+int call_fib4_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type,
+			struct fib_notifier_info *info)
+{
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	info->family = AF_INET;
+	/* Paired with READ_ONCE() in fib4_seq_read() */
+	WRITE_ONCE(net->ipv4.fib_seq, net->ipv4.fib_seq + 1);
+	return call_fib_notifiers(net, event_type, info);
+}
+
+static unsigned int fib4_seq_read(const struct net *net)
+{
+	/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in call_fib4_notifiers() */
+	return READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.fib_seq) + fib4_rules_seq_read(net);
+}
+
+static int fib4_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
+		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = fib4_rules_dump(net, nb, extack);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return fib_notify(net, nb, extack);
+}
+
+static const struct fib_notifier_ops fib4_notifier_ops_template = {
+	.family		= AF_INET,
+	.fib_seq_read	= fib4_seq_read,
+	.fib_dump	= fib4_dump,
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+int __net_init fib4_notifier_init(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct fib_notifier_ops *ops;
+
+	net->ipv4.fib_seq = 0;
+
+	ops = fib_notifier_ops_register(&fib4_notifier_ops_template, net);
+	if (IS_ERR(ops))
+		return PTR_ERR(ops);
+	net->ipv4.notifier_ops = ops;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __net_exit fib4_notifier_exit(struct net *net)
+{
+	fib_notifier_ops_unregister(net->ipv4.notifier_ops);
+}