x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 612 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ipv4/ah4.c b/net/ipv4/ah4.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6fd642d22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/ah4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,612 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
+
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/utils.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/xfrm.h>
+#include <net/ah.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <net/icmp.h>
+#include <net/protocol.h>
+
+struct ah_skb_cb {
+	struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
+	void *tmp;
+};
+
+#define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
+
+static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags,
+			  unsigned int size)
+{
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash);
+
+	len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
+
+	len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash);
+	len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
+
+	len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
+
+	return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	return tmp + offset;
+}
+
+static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	return tmp + offset;
+}
+
+static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
+					       u8 *icv)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *req;
+
+	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
+				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
+
+	ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash);
+
+	return req;
+}
+
+static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
+					     struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
+			     crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash),
+			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
+}
+
+/* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute
+ * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked
+ * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */
+
+static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr)
+{
+	unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1);
+	int  l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	int  optlen;
+
+	while (l > 0) {
+		switch (*optptr) {
+		case IPOPT_END:
+			return 0;
+		case IPOPT_NOOP:
+			l--;
+			optptr++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		optlen = optptr[1];
+		if (optlen<2 || optlen>l)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		switch (*optptr) {
+		case IPOPT_SEC:
+		case 0x85:	/* Some "Extended Security" crap. */
+		case IPOPT_CIPSO:
+		case IPOPT_RA:
+		case 0x80|21:	/* RFC1770 */
+			break;
+		case IPOPT_LSRR:
+		case IPOPT_SSRR:
+			if (optlen < 6)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4);
+			fallthrough;
+		default:
+			memset(optptr, 0, optlen);
+		}
+		l -= optlen;
+		optptr += optlen;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ah_output_done(void *data, int err)
+{
+	u8 *icv;
+	struct iphdr *iph;
+	struct sk_buff *skb = data;
+	struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm;
+	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
+	struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
+	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
+	int seqhi_len = 0;
+	__be32 *seqhi;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN)
+		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
+	iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
+	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl);
+	icv = ah_tmp_icv(seqhi, seqhi_len);
+	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+
+	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
+	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
+	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
+	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
+		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
+		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
+	}
+
+	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
+	xfrm_output_resume(skb_to_full_sk(skb), skb, err);
+}
+
+static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int err;
+	int nfrags;
+	int ihl;
+	u8 *icv;
+	struct sk_buff *trailer;
+	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
+	struct ahash_request *req;
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph;
+	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
+	struct ah_data *ahp;
+	int seqhi_len = 0;
+	__be32 *seqhi;
+	int sglists = 0;
+	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
+
+	ahp = x->data;
+	ahash = ahp->ahash;
+
+	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
+		goto out;
+	nfrags = err;
+
+	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
+	ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
+	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
+		sglists = 1;
+		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
+	}
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + seqhi_len);
+	if (!iph)
+		goto out;
+	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl);
+	icv = ah_tmp_icv(seqhi, seqhi_len);
+	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
+	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
+	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
+
+	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+
+	top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+
+	iph->tos = top_iph->tos;
+	iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl;
+	iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off;
+
+	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
+		iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr;
+		memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
+		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
+	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH;
+
+	top_iph->tos = 0;
+	top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
+	top_iph->frag_off = 0;
+	top_iph->ttl = 0;
+	top_iph->check = 0;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
+		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
+	else
+		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
+
+	ah->reserved = 0;
+	ah->spi = x->id.spi;
+	ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low);
+
+	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
+	err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
+		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
+		*seqhi = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi);
+		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
+	}
+	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
+	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb);
+
+	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph;
+
+	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (err == -ENOSPC)
+			err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+
+	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
+	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
+	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
+	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
+		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
+		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
+	}
+
+out_free:
+	kfree(iph);
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ah_input_done(void *data, int err)
+{
+	u8 *auth_data;
+	u8 *icv;
+	struct iphdr *work_iph;
+	struct sk_buff *skb = data;
+	struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
+	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
+	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
+	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
+	int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
+	int seqhi_len = 0;
+	__be32 *seqhi;
+
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN)
+		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
+	work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
+	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl);
+	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len);
+	icv = ah_tmp_icv(auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+
+	err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = ah->nexthdr;
+
+	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
+	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
+	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
+
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
+		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
+	else
+		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
+out:
+	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
+	xfrm_input_resume(skb, err);
+}
+
+static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int ah_hlen;
+	int ihl;
+	int nexthdr;
+	int nfrags;
+	u8 *auth_data;
+	u8 *icv;
+	struct sk_buff *trailer;
+	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
+	struct ahash_request *req;
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph;
+	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
+	struct ah_data *ahp;
+	int err = -ENOMEM;
+	int seqhi_len = 0;
+	__be32 *seqhi;
+	int sglists = 0;
+	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
+
+	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah)))
+		goto out;
+
+	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
+	ahp = x->data;
+	ahash = ahp->ahash;
+
+	nexthdr = ah->nexthdr;
+	ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) {
+		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
+		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
+			goto out;
+	} else {
+		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
+		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy,
+	 * so... Later this can change. */
+	if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
+		goto out;
+
+	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
+
+
+	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
+		goto out;
+	nfrags = err;
+
+	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
+	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
+		sglists = 1;
+		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
+	}
+
+	work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl +
+				ahp->icv_trunc_len + seqhi_len);
+	if (!work_iph) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl);
+	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len);
+	icv = ah_tmp_icv(auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
+	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
+	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
+
+	memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl);
+	memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+
+	iph->ttl = 0;
+	iph->tos = 0;
+	iph->frag_off = 0;
+	iph->check = 0;
+	if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) {
+		__be32 dummy;
+		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	skb_push(skb, ihl);
+
+	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
+	err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
+		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
+		*seqhi = XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.input.hi;
+		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
+	}
+	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
+	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb);
+
+	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph;
+
+	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
+			goto out;
+
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
+	if (err)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
+	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
+	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
+		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
+	else
+		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
+
+	err = nexthdr;
+
+out_free:
+	kfree (work_iph);
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
+{
+	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
+	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
+	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
+	struct xfrm_state *x;
+
+	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
+	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
+		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
+			      ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET);
+	if (!x)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
+		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_AH);
+	else
+		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_AH);
+	xfrm_state_put(x);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	struct ah_data *ahp = NULL;
+	struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
+	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
+
+	if (!x->aalg) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "AH requires a state with an AUTH algorithm");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (x->encap) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "AH is not compatible with encapsulation");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	ahp = kzalloc_obj(*ahp);
+	if (!ahp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(ahash)) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	ahp->ahash = ahash;
+	if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key,
+				(x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8)) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo,
+	 * verify crypto transform properties, and store information
+	 * we need for AH processing.  This lookup cannot fail here
+	 * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash().
+	 */
+	aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
+	BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
+
+	if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
+	    crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
+	ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8;
+
+	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
+		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
+						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+	else
+		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
+						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
+	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
+		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	x->data = ahp;
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	if (ahp) {
+		crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
+		kfree(ahp);
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
+{
+	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
+
+	if (!ahp)
+		return;
+
+	crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
+	kfree(ahp);
+}
+
+static int ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct xfrm_type ah_type =
+{
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_AH,
+	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
+	.init_state	= ah_init_state,
+	.destructor	= ah_destroy,
+	.input		= ah_input,
+	.output		= ah_output
+};
+
+static struct xfrm4_protocol ah4_protocol = {
+	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
+	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
+	.cb_handler	=	ah4_rcv_cb,
+	.err_handler	=	ah4_err,
+	.priority	=	0,
+};
+
+static int __init ah4_init(void)
+{
+	if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
+		pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	if (xfrm4_protocol_register(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) {
+		pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
+		xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit ah4_fini(void)
+{
+	if (xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0)
+		pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
+	xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
+}
+
+module_init(ah4_init);
+module_exit(ah4_fini);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv4 AH transformation library");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);