x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ieee802154/pan.c b/net/ieee802154/pan.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..249df7364
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ieee802154/pan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * IEEE 802.15.4 PAN management
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Qorvo US, Inc
+ * Authors:
+ *   - David Girault <david.girault@qorvo.com>
+ *   - Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <net/cfg802154.h>
+#include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
+
+/* Checks whether a device address matches one from the PAN list.
+ * This helper is meant to be used only during PAN management, when we expect
+ * extended addresses to be used.
+ */
+static bool cfg802154_pan_device_is_matching(struct ieee802154_pan_device *pan_dev,
+					     struct ieee802154_addr *ext_dev)
+{
+	if (!pan_dev || !ext_dev)
+		return false;
+
+	if (ext_dev->mode == IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT)
+		return false;
+
+	return pan_dev->extended_addr == ext_dev->extended_addr;
+}
+
+bool cfg802154_device_is_associated(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev)
+{
+	bool is_assoc;
+
+	mutex_lock(&wpan_dev->association_lock);
+	is_assoc = !list_empty(&wpan_dev->children) || wpan_dev->parent;
+	mutex_unlock(&wpan_dev->association_lock);
+
+	return is_assoc;
+}
+
+bool cfg802154_device_is_parent(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
+				struct ieee802154_addr *target)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&wpan_dev->association_lock);
+
+	return cfg802154_pan_device_is_matching(wpan_dev->parent, target);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg802154_device_is_parent);
+
+struct ieee802154_pan_device *
+cfg802154_device_is_child(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
+			  struct ieee802154_addr *target)
+{
+	struct ieee802154_pan_device *child;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&wpan_dev->association_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &wpan_dev->children, node)
+		if (cfg802154_pan_device_is_matching(child, target))
+			return child;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg802154_device_is_child);
+
+__le16 cfg802154_get_free_short_addr(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev)
+{
+	struct ieee802154_pan_device *child;
+	__le16 addr;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&wpan_dev->association_lock);
+
+	do {
+		get_random_bytes(&addr, 2);
+		if (addr == cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_BROADCAST) ||
+		    addr == cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC))
+			continue;
+
+		if (wpan_dev->short_addr == addr)
+			continue;
+
+		if (wpan_dev->parent && wpan_dev->parent->short_addr == addr)
+			continue;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(child, &wpan_dev->children, node)
+			if (child->short_addr == addr)
+				continue;
+
+		break;
+	} while (1);
+
+	return addr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg802154_get_free_short_addr);
+
+unsigned int cfg802154_set_max_associations(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
+					    unsigned int max)
+{
+	unsigned int old_max;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&wpan_dev->association_lock);
+
+	old_max = wpan_dev->max_associations;
+	wpan_dev->max_associations = max;
+
+	return old_max;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg802154_set_max_associations);