x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 58 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/hsr/Kconfig b/net/hsr/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fcacdf4f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/hsr/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy
+#
+
+config HSR
+	tristate "High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR & PRP)"
+	help
+	  This enables IEC 62439 defined High-availability Seamless
+	  Redundancy (HSR) and Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP).
+
+	  If you say Y here, then your Linux box will be able to act as a
+	  DANH ("Doubly attached node implementing HSR") or DANP ("Doubly
+	  attached node implementing PRP"). For this to work, your Linux box
+	  needs (at least) two physical Ethernet interfaces.
+
+	  For DANH, it must be connected as a node in a ring network together
+	  with other HSR capable nodes. All Ethernet frames sent over the HSR
+	  device will be sent in both directions on the ring (over both slave
+	  ports), giving a redundant, instant fail-over network. Each HSR node
+	  in the ring acts like a bridge for HSR frames, but filters frames
+	  that have been forwarded earlier.
+
+	  For DANP, it must be connected as a node connecting to two
+	  separate networks over the two slave interfaces. Like HSR, Ethernet
+	  frames sent over the PRP device will be sent to both networks giving
+	  a redundant, instant fail-over network. Unlike HSR, PRP networks
+	  can have Singly Attached Nodes (SAN) such as PC, printer, bridges
+	  etc and will be able to communicate with DANP nodes.
+
+	  This code is a "best effort" to comply with the HSR standard as
+	  described in IEC 62439-3:2010 (HSRv0) and IEC 62439-3:2012 (HSRv1),
+	  and PRP standard described in IEC 62439-4:2012 (PRP), but no
+	  compliancy tests have been made. Use iproute2 to select the protocol
+	  you would like to use.
+
+	  You need to perform any and all necessary tests yourself before
+	  relying on this code in a safety critical system!
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+if HSR
+
+config PRP_DUP_DISCARD_KUNIT_TEST
+	tristate "PRP duplicate discard KUnit tests" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
+	depends on KUNIT
+	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
+	help
+	  Covers the PRP duplicate discard algorithm.
+	  Only useful for kernel devs running KUnit test harness and are not
+	  for inclusion into a production build.
+
+	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
+	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+endif