ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 271 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ethtool/plca.c b/net/ethtool/plca.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91f0c4233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ethtool/plca.c
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <linux/phy.h>
+#include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "netlink.h"
+
+struct plca_req_info {
+	struct ethnl_req_info		base;
+};
+
+struct plca_reply_data {
+	struct ethnl_reply_data		base;
+	struct phy_plca_cfg		plca_cfg;
+	struct phy_plca_status		plca_st;
+};
+
+// Helpers ------------------------------------------------------------------ //
+
+#define PLCA_REPDATA(__reply_base) \
+	container_of(__reply_base, struct plca_reply_data, base)
+
+// PLCA get configuration message ------------------------------------------- //
+
+const struct nla_policy ethnl_plca_get_cfg_policy[] = {
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER]		=
+		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_phy),
+};
+
+static void plca_update_sint(int *dst, struct nlattr **tb, u32 attrid,
+			     bool *mod)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *attr = tb[attrid];
+
+	if (!attr ||
+	    WARN_ON_ONCE(attrid >= ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy)))
+		return;
+
+	switch (ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy[attrid].type) {
+	case NLA_U8:
+		*dst = nla_get_u8(attr);
+		break;
+	case NLA_U32:
+		*dst = nla_get_u32(attr);
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	}
+
+	*mod = true;
+}
+
+static int plca_get_cfg_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
+				     struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base,
+				     const struct genl_info *info)
+{
+	struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base);
+	struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev;
+	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
+	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
+	struct phy_device *phydev;
+	int ret;
+
+	phydev = ethnl_req_get_phydev(req_base, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER,
+				      info->extack);
+	// check that the PHY device is available and connected
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev)) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	// note: rtnl_lock is held already by ethnl_default_doit
+	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
+	if (!ops || !ops->get_plca_cfg) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	memset(&data->plca_cfg, 0xff,
+	       sizeof_field(struct plca_reply_data, plca_cfg));
+
+	ret = ops->get_plca_cfg(phydev, &data->plca_cfg);
+	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int plca_get_cfg_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
+				   const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base)
+{
+	return nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +	/* _VERSION */
+	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) +	/* _ENABLED */
+	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* _NODE_CNT */
+	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* _NODE_ID */
+	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* _TO_TIMER */
+	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* _BURST_COUNT */
+	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));	/* _BURST_TIMER */
+}
+
+static int plca_get_cfg_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
+				   const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
+				   const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base)
+{
+	const struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base);
+	const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca = &data->plca_cfg;
+
+	if ((plca->version >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u16(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_VERSION, plca->version)) ||
+	    (plca->enabled >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED, !!plca->enabled)) ||
+	    (plca->node_id >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID, plca->node_id)) ||
+	    (plca->node_cnt >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT, plca->node_cnt)) ||
+	    (plca->to_tmr >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR, plca->to_tmr)) ||
+	    (plca->burst_cnt >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT, plca->burst_cnt)) ||
+	    (plca->burst_tmr >= 0 &&
+	     nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR, plca->burst_tmr)))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+};
+
+// PLCA set configuration message ------------------------------------------- //
+
+const struct nla_policy ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy[] = {
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER]		=
+		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_phy),
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED]	= NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1),
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID]	= NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255),
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT]	= NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U32, 1, 255),
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR]		= NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255),
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT]	= NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255),
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR]	= NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255),
+};
+
+static int
+ethnl_set_plca(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info)
+{
+	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
+	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
+	struct phy_plca_cfg plca_cfg;
+	struct phy_device *phydev;
+	bool mod = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	phydev = ethnl_req_get_phydev(req_info, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER,
+				      info->extack);
+	// check that the PHY device is available and connected
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
+	if (!ops || !ops->set_plca_cfg)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	memset(&plca_cfg, 0xff, sizeof(plca_cfg));
+	plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.enabled, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED, &mod);
+	plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.node_id, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID, &mod);
+	plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.node_cnt, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT, &mod);
+	plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.to_tmr, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR, &mod);
+	plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.burst_cnt, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT,
+			 &mod);
+	plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.burst_tmr, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR,
+			 &mod);
+	if (!mod)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = ops->set_plca_cfg(phydev, &plca_cfg, info->extack);
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : 1;
+}
+
+const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_plca_cfg_request_ops = {
+	.request_cmd		= ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG,
+	.reply_cmd		= ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG_REPLY,
+	.hdr_attr		= ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER,
+	.req_info_size		= sizeof(struct plca_req_info),
+	.reply_data_size	= sizeof(struct plca_reply_data),
+
+	.prepare_data		= plca_get_cfg_prepare_data,
+	.reply_size		= plca_get_cfg_reply_size,
+	.fill_reply		= plca_get_cfg_fill_reply,
+
+	.set			= ethnl_set_plca,
+	.set_ntf_cmd		= ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_NTF,
+};
+
+// PLCA get status message -------------------------------------------------- //
+
+const struct nla_policy ethnl_plca_get_status_policy[] = {
+	[ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER]		=
+		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_phy),
+};
+
+static int plca_get_status_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
+					struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base,
+					const struct genl_info *info)
+{
+	struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base);
+	struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev;
+	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
+	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
+	struct phy_device *phydev;
+	int ret;
+
+	phydev = ethnl_req_get_phydev(req_base, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER,
+				      info->extack);
+	// check that the PHY device is available and connected
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev)) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	// note: rtnl_lock is held already by ethnl_default_doit
+	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
+	if (!ops || !ops->get_plca_status) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	memset(&data->plca_st, 0xff,
+	       sizeof_field(struct plca_reply_data, plca_st));
+
+	ret = ops->get_plca_status(phydev, &data->plca_st);
+	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int plca_get_status_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
+				      const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base)
+{
+	return nla_total_size(sizeof(u8));	/* _STATUS */
+}
+
+static int plca_get_status_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
+				      const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
+				      const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base)
+{
+	const struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base);
+	const u8 status = data->plca_st.pst;
+
+	if (nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_STATUS, !!status))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+};
+
+const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_plca_status_request_ops = {
+	.request_cmd		= ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS,
+	.reply_cmd		= ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS_REPLY,
+	.hdr_attr		= ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER,
+	.req_info_size		= sizeof(struct plca_req_info),
+	.reply_data_size	= sizeof(struct plca_reply_data),
+
+	.prepare_data		= plca_get_status_prepare_data,
+	.reply_size		= plca_get_status_reply_size,
+	.fill_reply		= plca_get_status_fill_reply,
+};