sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c b/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..355fea272
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Ceph string constants
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/types.h>
+
+const char *ceph_entity_type_name(int type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_MDS: return "mds";
+	case CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_OSD: return "osd";
+	case CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_MON: return "mon";
+	case CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_CLIENT: return "client";
+	case CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_AUTH: return "auth";
+	default: return "unknown";
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_entity_type_name);
+
+const char *ceph_auth_proto_name(int proto)
+{
+	switch (proto) {
+	case CEPH_AUTH_UNKNOWN:
+		return "unknown";
+	case CEPH_AUTH_NONE:
+		return "none";
+	case CEPH_AUTH_CEPHX:
+		return "cephx";
+	default:
+		return "???";
+	}
+}
+
+const char *ceph_con_mode_name(int mode)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CEPH_CON_MODE_UNKNOWN:
+		return "unknown";
+	case CEPH_CON_MODE_CRC:
+		return "crc";
+	case CEPH_CON_MODE_SECURE:
+		return "secure";
+	default:
+		return "???";
+	}
+}
+
+const char *ceph_osd_op_name(int op)
+{
+	switch (op) {
+#define GENERATE_CASE(op, opcode, str)	case CEPH_OSD_OP_##op: return (str);
+__CEPH_FORALL_OSD_OPS(GENERATE_CASE)
+#undef GENERATE_CASE
+	default:
+		return "???";
+	}
+}
+
+const char *ceph_osd_watch_op_name(int o)
+{
+	switch (o) {
+	case CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_UNWATCH:
+		return "unwatch";
+	case CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_WATCH:
+		return "watch";
+	case CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_RECONNECT:
+		return "reconnect";
+	case CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_PING:
+		return "ping";
+	default:
+		return "???";
+	}
+}
+
+const char *ceph_osd_state_name(int s)
+{
+	switch (s) {
+	case CEPH_OSD_EXISTS:
+		return "exists";
+	case CEPH_OSD_UP:
+		return "up";
+	case CEPH_OSD_AUTOOUT:
+		return "autoout";
+	case CEPH_OSD_NEW:
+		return "new";
+	default:
+		return "???";
+	}
+}