selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semanticsgrafted

Resizable hash-map updates and deletions must not perform full special-field
destruction in their caller context. In particular, a referenced kptr must
remain attached to the allocation until the memory allocator destructor can
release it safely.

Add separate coverage for both affected paths. The update test stores a task
kptr, replaces the ordinary value bytes with BPF_EXIST, and verifies that the
kptr survived. The delete test removes an element and exchanges its kptr
through the still-valid map-value pointer before the allocation is reclaimed.

Both cases observe a NULL kptr when rhtab uses bpf_obj_free_fields(). They
recover and release the reference after rhtab switches to cancellation
semantics.

Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
[ kkd: Split update and delete coverage and rewrote the commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 59 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ceph/buffer.c b/net/ceph/buffer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..98c2ac438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/buffer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/ceph/buffer.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/decode.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/libceph.h> /* for kvmalloc */
+
+struct ceph_buffer *ceph_buffer_new(size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct ceph_buffer *b;
+
+	b = kmalloc_obj(*b, gfp);
+	if (!b)
+		return NULL;
+
+	b->vec.iov_base = kvmalloc(len, gfp);
+	if (!b->vec.iov_base) {
+		kfree(b);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	kref_init(&b->kref);
+	b->alloc_len = len;
+	b->vec.iov_len = len;
+	dout("buffer_new %p\n", b);
+	return b;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_buffer_new);
+
+void ceph_buffer_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct ceph_buffer *b = container_of(kref, struct ceph_buffer, kref);
+
+	dout("buffer_release %p\n", b);
+	kvfree(b->vec.iov_base);
+	kfree(b);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_buffer_release);
+
+int ceph_decode_buffer(struct ceph_buffer **b, void **p, void *end)
+{
+	size_t len;
+
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, sizeof(u32), bad);
+	len = ceph_decode_32(p);
+	dout("decode_buffer len %d\n", (int)len);
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, len, bad);
+	*b = ceph_buffer_new(len, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!*b)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, (*b)->vec.iov_base, len);
+	return 0;
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}