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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /net/ceph/armor.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ceph/armor.c')
-rw-r--r--net/ceph/armor.c106
1 files changed, 106 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ceph/armor.c b/net/ceph/armor.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0db806592
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/armor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+int ceph_armor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end);
+int ceph_unarmor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end);
+
+/*
+ * base64 encode/decode.
+ */
+
+static const char *pem_key =
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+
+static int encode_bits(int c)
+{
+ return pem_key[c];
+}
+
+static int decode_bits(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+ return c - 'A';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+ return c - 'a' + 26;
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0' + 52;
+ if (c == '+')
+ return 62;
+ if (c == '/')
+ return 63;
+ if (c == '=')
+ return 0; /* just non-negative, please */
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int ceph_armor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end)
+{
+ int olen = 0;
+ int line = 0;
+
+ while (src < end) {
+ unsigned char a, b, c;
+
+ a = *src++;
+ *dst++ = encode_bits(a >> 2);
+ if (src < end) {
+ b = *src++;
+ *dst++ = encode_bits(((a & 3) << 4) | (b >> 4));
+ if (src < end) {
+ c = *src++;
+ *dst++ = encode_bits(((b & 15) << 2) |
+ (c >> 6));
+ *dst++ = encode_bits(c & 63);
+ } else {
+ *dst++ = encode_bits((b & 15) << 2);
+ *dst++ = '=';
+ }
+ } else {
+ *dst++ = encode_bits(((a & 3) << 4));
+ *dst++ = '=';
+ *dst++ = '=';
+ }
+ olen += 4;
+ line += 4;
+ if (line == 64) {
+ line = 0;
+ *(dst++) = '\n';
+ olen++;
+ }
+ }
+ return olen;
+}
+
+int ceph_unarmor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end)
+{
+ int olen = 0;
+
+ while (src < end) {
+ int a, b, c, d;
+
+ if (src[0] == '\n') {
+ src++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (src + 4 > end)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ a = decode_bits(src[0]);
+ b = decode_bits(src[1]);
+ c = decode_bits(src[2]);
+ d = decode_bits(src[3]);
+ if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0 || d < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *dst++ = (a << 2) | (b >> 4);
+ if (src[2] == '=')
+ return olen + 1;
+ *dst++ = ((b & 15) << 4) | (c >> 2);
+ if (src[3] == '=')
+ return olen + 2;
+ *dst++ = ((c & 3) << 6) | d;
+ olen += 3;
+ src += 4;
+ }
+ return olen;
+}