Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/vdso/datastore.c b/lib/vdso/datastore.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17d37b82e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/vdso/datastore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/vdso_datastore.h>
+#include <vdso/datapage.h>
+
+static u8 vdso_initdata[VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE) __initdata = {};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
+struct vdso_time_data *vdso_k_time_data __ro_after_init =
+	(void *)&vdso_initdata[VDSO_TIME_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE];
+
+static_assert(sizeof(struct vdso_time_data) <= PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM
+struct vdso_rng_data *vdso_k_rng_data __ro_after_init =
+	(void *)&vdso_initdata[VDSO_RNG_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE];
+
+static_assert(sizeof(struct vdso_rng_data) <= PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif /* CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA
+struct vdso_arch_data *vdso_k_arch_data __ro_after_init =
+	(void *)&vdso_initdata[VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_START * PAGE_SIZE];
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA */
+
+void __init vdso_setup_data_pages(void)
+{
+	unsigned int order = get_order(VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
+	struct page *pages;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate the data pages dynamically. SPARC does not support mapping
+	 * static pages to be mapped into userspace.
+	 * It is also a requirement for mlockall() support.
+	 *
+	 * Do not use folios. In time namespaces the pages are mapped in a different order
+	 * to userspace, which is not handled by the folio optimizations in finish_fault().
+	 */
+	pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
+	if (!pages)
+		panic("Unable to allocate VDSO storage pages");
+
+	/* The pages are mapped one-by-one into userspace and each one needs to be refcounted. */
+	split_page(pages, order);
+
+	/* Move the data already written by other subsystems to the new pages */
+	memcpy(page_address(pages), vdso_initdata, VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY))
+		vdso_k_time_data = page_address(pages + VDSO_TIME_PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM))
+		vdso_k_rng_data = page_address(pages + VDSO_RNG_PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA))
+		vdso_k_arch_data = page_address(pages + VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_START);
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
+			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	struct page *page, *timens_page;
+
+	timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
+
+	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
+	case VDSO_TIME_PAGE_OFFSET:
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY))
+			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+		page = virt_to_page(vdso_k_time_data);
+		if (timens_page) {
+			/*
+			 * Fault in VVAR page too, since it will be accessed
+			 * to get clock data anyway.
+			 */
+			unsigned long addr;
+			vm_fault_t err;
+
+			addr = vmf->address + VDSO_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
+			err = vmf_insert_page(vma, addr, page);
+			if (unlikely(err & VM_FAULT_ERROR))
+				return err;
+			page = timens_page;
+		}
+		break;
+	case VDSO_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
+		/*
+		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
+		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
+		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
+		 * offset.
+		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
+		 */
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) || !timens_page)
+			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+		page = virt_to_page(vdso_k_time_data);
+		break;
+	case VDSO_RNG_PAGE_OFFSET:
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM))
+			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+		page = virt_to_page(vdso_k_rng_data);
+		break;
+	case VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_START ... VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_END:
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA))
+			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+		page = virt_to_page(vdso_k_arch_data) + vmf->pgoff - VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_START;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+	}
+
+	get_page(page);
+	vmf->page = page;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct vm_special_mapping vdso_vvar_mapping = {
+	.name	= "[vvar]",
+	.fault	= vvar_fault,
+};
+
+struct vm_area_struct *vdso_install_vvar_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE,
+					VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_IO | VM_DONTDUMP |
+					VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_SEALED_SYSMAP,
+					&vdso_vvar_mapping);
+}