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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /lib/usercopy.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/usercopy.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/usercopy.c81
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/usercopy.c b/lib/usercopy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e2f0bf104
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h>
+#include <linux/instrumented.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/wordpart.h>
+
+/* out-of-line parts */
+
+#if !defined(INLINE_COPY_USER)
+unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+ return _inline_copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_from_user);
+
+unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+ return _inline_copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * check_zeroed_user: check if a userspace buffer only contains zero bytes
+ * @from: Source address, in userspace.
+ * @size: Size of buffer.
+ *
+ * This is effectively shorthand for "memchr_inv(from, 0, size) == NULL" for
+ * userspace addresses (and is more efficient because we don't care where the
+ * first non-zero byte is).
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * * 0: There were non-zero bytes present in the buffer.
+ * * 1: The buffer was full of zero bytes.
+ * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed.
+ */
+int check_zeroed_user(const void __user *from, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ uintptr_t align = (uintptr_t) from % sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ if (unlikely(size == 0))
+ return 1;
+
+ from -= align;
+ size += align;
+
+ if (!user_read_access_begin(from, size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ unsafe_get_user(val, (unsigned long __user *) from, err_fault);
+ if (align)
+ val &= ~aligned_byte_mask(align);
+
+ while (size > sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+ if (unlikely(val))
+ goto done;
+
+ from += sizeof(unsigned long);
+ size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ unsafe_get_user(val, (unsigned long __user *) from, err_fault);
+ }
+
+ if (size < sizeof(unsigned long))
+ val &= aligned_byte_mask(size);
+
+done:
+ user_read_access_end();
+ return (val == 0);
+err_fault:
+ user_read_access_end();
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_zeroed_user);