KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/test_ref_tracker.c b/lib/test_ref_tracker.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b983ceb12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/test_ref_tracker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Reference tracker self test.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ref_tracker.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+
+static struct ref_tracker_dir ref_dir;
+static struct ref_tracker *tracker[20];
+
+#define TRT_ALLOC(X) static noinline void 				\
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc##X(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir, 	\
+				    struct ref_tracker **trackerp)	\
+	{								\
+		ref_tracker_alloc(dir, trackerp, GFP_KERNEL);		\
+	}
+
+TRT_ALLOC(1)
+TRT_ALLOC(2)
+TRT_ALLOC(3)
+TRT_ALLOC(4)
+TRT_ALLOC(5)
+TRT_ALLOC(6)
+TRT_ALLOC(7)
+TRT_ALLOC(8)
+TRT_ALLOC(9)
+TRT_ALLOC(10)
+TRT_ALLOC(11)
+TRT_ALLOC(12)
+TRT_ALLOC(13)
+TRT_ALLOC(14)
+TRT_ALLOC(15)
+TRT_ALLOC(16)
+TRT_ALLOC(17)
+TRT_ALLOC(18)
+TRT_ALLOC(19)
+
+#undef TRT_ALLOC
+
+static noinline void
+alloctest_ref_tracker_free(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir,
+			   struct ref_tracker **trackerp)
+{
+	ref_tracker_free(dir, trackerp);
+}
+
+
+static struct timer_list test_ref_tracker_timer;
+static atomic_t test_ref_timer_done = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+static void test_ref_tracker_timer_func(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	ref_tracker_alloc(&ref_dir, &tracker[0], GFP_ATOMIC);
+	atomic_set(&test_ref_timer_done, 1);
+}
+
+static int __init test_ref_tracker_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	ref_tracker_dir_init(&ref_dir, 100, "selftest");
+
+	timer_setup(&test_ref_tracker_timer, test_ref_tracker_timer_func, 0);
+	mod_timer(&test_ref_tracker_timer, jiffies + 1);
+
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc1(&ref_dir, &tracker[1]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc2(&ref_dir, &tracker[2]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc3(&ref_dir, &tracker[3]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc4(&ref_dir, &tracker[4]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc5(&ref_dir, &tracker[5]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc6(&ref_dir, &tracker[6]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc7(&ref_dir, &tracker[7]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc8(&ref_dir, &tracker[8]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc9(&ref_dir, &tracker[9]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc10(&ref_dir, &tracker[10]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc11(&ref_dir, &tracker[11]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc12(&ref_dir, &tracker[12]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc13(&ref_dir, &tracker[13]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc14(&ref_dir, &tracker[14]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc15(&ref_dir, &tracker[15]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc16(&ref_dir, &tracker[16]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc17(&ref_dir, &tracker[17]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc18(&ref_dir, &tracker[18]);
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc19(&ref_dir, &tracker[19]);
+
+	/* free all trackers but first 0 and 1. */
+	for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tracker); i++)
+		alloctest_ref_tracker_free(&ref_dir, &tracker[i]);
+
+	/* Attempt to free an already freed tracker. */
+	alloctest_ref_tracker_free(&ref_dir, &tracker[2]);
+
+	while (!atomic_read(&test_ref_timer_done))
+		msleep(1);
+
+	/* This should warn about tracker[0] & tracker[1] being not freed. */
+	ref_tracker_dir_exit(&ref_dir);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit test_ref_tracker_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(test_ref_tracker_init);
+module_exit(test_ref_tracker_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Reference tracker self test");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");