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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /lib/test_ref_tracker.c
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/test_ref_tracker.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/test_ref_tracker.c116
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/test_ref_tracker.c b/lib/test_ref_tracker.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b983ceb12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/test_ref_tracker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Reference tracker self test.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ref_tracker.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+
+static struct ref_tracker_dir ref_dir;
+static struct ref_tracker *tracker[20];
+
+#define TRT_ALLOC(X) static noinline void \
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc##X(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir, \
+ struct ref_tracker **trackerp) \
+ { \
+ ref_tracker_alloc(dir, trackerp, GFP_KERNEL); \
+ }
+
+TRT_ALLOC(1)
+TRT_ALLOC(2)
+TRT_ALLOC(3)
+TRT_ALLOC(4)
+TRT_ALLOC(5)
+TRT_ALLOC(6)
+TRT_ALLOC(7)
+TRT_ALLOC(8)
+TRT_ALLOC(9)
+TRT_ALLOC(10)
+TRT_ALLOC(11)
+TRT_ALLOC(12)
+TRT_ALLOC(13)
+TRT_ALLOC(14)
+TRT_ALLOC(15)
+TRT_ALLOC(16)
+TRT_ALLOC(17)
+TRT_ALLOC(18)
+TRT_ALLOC(19)
+
+#undef TRT_ALLOC
+
+static noinline void
+alloctest_ref_tracker_free(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir,
+ struct ref_tracker **trackerp)
+{
+ ref_tracker_free(dir, trackerp);
+}
+
+
+static struct timer_list test_ref_tracker_timer;
+static atomic_t test_ref_timer_done = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+static void test_ref_tracker_timer_func(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+ ref_tracker_alloc(&ref_dir, &tracker[0], GFP_ATOMIC);
+ atomic_set(&test_ref_timer_done, 1);
+}
+
+static int __init test_ref_tracker_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ ref_tracker_dir_init(&ref_dir, 100, "selftest");
+
+ timer_setup(&test_ref_tracker_timer, test_ref_tracker_timer_func, 0);
+ mod_timer(&test_ref_tracker_timer, jiffies + 1);
+
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc1(&ref_dir, &tracker[1]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc2(&ref_dir, &tracker[2]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc3(&ref_dir, &tracker[3]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc4(&ref_dir, &tracker[4]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc5(&ref_dir, &tracker[5]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc6(&ref_dir, &tracker[6]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc7(&ref_dir, &tracker[7]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc8(&ref_dir, &tracker[8]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc9(&ref_dir, &tracker[9]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc10(&ref_dir, &tracker[10]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc11(&ref_dir, &tracker[11]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc12(&ref_dir, &tracker[12]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc13(&ref_dir, &tracker[13]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc14(&ref_dir, &tracker[14]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc15(&ref_dir, &tracker[15]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc16(&ref_dir, &tracker[16]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc17(&ref_dir, &tracker[17]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc18(&ref_dir, &tracker[18]);
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc19(&ref_dir, &tracker[19]);
+
+ /* free all trackers but first 0 and 1. */
+ for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tracker); i++)
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_free(&ref_dir, &tracker[i]);
+
+ /* Attempt to free an already freed tracker. */
+ alloctest_ref_tracker_free(&ref_dir, &tracker[2]);
+
+ while (!atomic_read(&test_ref_timer_done))
+ msleep(1);
+
+ /* This should warn about tracker[0] & tracker[1] being not freed. */
+ ref_tracker_dir_exit(&ref_dir);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit test_ref_tracker_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(test_ref_tracker_init);
+module_exit(test_ref_tracker_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Reference tracker self test");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");