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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /lib/test_bitops.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/test_bitops.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/test_bitops.c139
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/test_bitops.c b/lib/test_bitops.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..55669624b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/test_bitops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/* a tiny module only meant to test
+ *
+ * set/clear_bit
+ * get_count_order/long
+ */
+
+/* use an enum because that's the most common BITMAP usage */
+enum bitops_fun {
+ BITOPS_4 = 4,
+ BITOPS_7 = 7,
+ BITOPS_11 = 11,
+ BITOPS_31 = 31,
+ BITOPS_88 = 88,
+ BITOPS_LAST = 255,
+ BITOPS_LENGTH = 256
+};
+
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(g_bitmap, BITOPS_LENGTH);
+
+static unsigned int order_comb[][2] = {
+ {0x00000003, 2},
+ {0x00000004, 2},
+ {0x00001fff, 13},
+ {0x00002000, 13},
+ {0x50000000, 31},
+ {0x80000000, 31},
+ {0x80003000, 32},
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static unsigned long order_comb_long[][2] = {
+ {0x0000000300000000, 34},
+ {0x0000000400000000, 34},
+ {0x00001fff00000000, 45},
+ {0x0000200000000000, 45},
+ {0x5000000000000000, 63},
+ {0x8000000000000000, 63},
+ {0x8000300000000000, 64},
+};
+#endif
+
+static int __init test_fns(void)
+{
+ static volatile __always_used unsigned long tmp __initdata;
+ unsigned long *buf __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ unsigned int i, n;
+ ktime_t time;
+
+ buf = kmalloc_array(10000, sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ get_random_bytes(buf, 10000 * sizeof(unsigned long));
+ time = ktime_get();
+
+ for (n = 0; n < BITS_PER_LONG; n++)
+ for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
+ tmp = fns(buf[i], n);
+
+ time = ktime_get() - time;
+ pr_err("fns: %18llu ns\n", time);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init test_bitops_startup(void)
+{
+ int i, bit_set;
+
+ pr_info("Starting bitops test\n");
+ set_bit(BITOPS_4, g_bitmap);
+ set_bit(BITOPS_7, g_bitmap);
+ set_bit(BITOPS_11, g_bitmap);
+ set_bit(BITOPS_31, g_bitmap);
+ set_bit(BITOPS_88, g_bitmap);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(order_comb); i++) {
+ if (order_comb[i][1] != get_count_order(order_comb[i][0]))
+ pr_warn("get_count_order wrong for %x\n",
+ order_comb[i][0]);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(order_comb); i++) {
+ if (order_comb[i][1] != get_count_order_long(order_comb[i][0]))
+ pr_warn("get_count_order_long wrong for %x\n",
+ order_comb[i][0]);
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(order_comb_long); i++) {
+ if (order_comb_long[i][1] !=
+ get_count_order_long(order_comb_long[i][0]))
+ pr_warn("get_count_order_long wrong for %lx\n",
+ order_comb_long[i][0]);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ barrier();
+
+ clear_bit(BITOPS_4, g_bitmap);
+ clear_bit(BITOPS_7, g_bitmap);
+ clear_bit(BITOPS_11, g_bitmap);
+ clear_bit(BITOPS_31, g_bitmap);
+ clear_bit(BITOPS_88, g_bitmap);
+
+ bit_set = find_first_bit(g_bitmap, BITOPS_LAST);
+ if (bit_set != BITOPS_LAST)
+ pr_err("ERROR: FOUND SET BIT %d\n", bit_set);
+
+ test_fns();
+
+ pr_info("Completed bitops test\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit test_bitops_unstartup(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(test_bitops_startup);
+module_exit(test_bitops_unstartup);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>, Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bit testing module");