KVM: Don't pre-reserve xarray entries when storing empty/NULL attributesgrafted

Skip the xarray reservation loop when clearing all memory attributes, as
storing NULL only erases the entry and never needs to allocate, so no
reservation (and no cleanup of a failed one) is required in that case.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: David Ballesteros <davimaba.v@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Zeng Chi <zengchi@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260921102442.1232375-1-zeng_chi911@163.com
[sean: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

1 files changed, 88 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/syscall.c b/lib/syscall.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..006e256d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/syscall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+
+static int collect_syscall(struct task_struct *target, struct syscall_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned long args[6] = { };
+	struct pt_regs *regs;
+
+	if (!try_get_task_stack(target)) {
+		/* Task has no stack, so the task isn't in a syscall. */
+		memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+		info->data.nr = -1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	regs = task_pt_regs(target);
+	if (unlikely(!regs)) {
+		put_task_stack(target);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	info->sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
+	info->data.instruction_pointer = instruction_pointer(regs);
+
+	info->data.nr = syscall_get_nr(target, regs);
+	if (info->data.nr != -1L)
+		syscall_get_arguments(target, regs, args);
+
+	info->data.args[0] = args[0];
+	info->data.args[1] = args[1];
+	info->data.args[2] = args[2];
+	info->data.args[3] = args[3];
+	info->data.args[4] = args[4];
+	info->data.args[5] = args[5];
+
+	put_task_stack(target);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * task_current_syscall - Discover what a blocked task is doing.
+ * @target:		thread to examine
+ * @info:		structure with the following fields:
+ *			 .sp        - filled with user stack pointer
+ *			 .data.nr   - filled with system call number or -1
+ *			 .data.args - filled with @maxargs system call arguments
+ *			 .data.instruction_pointer - filled with user PC
+ *
+ * If @target is blocked in a system call, returns zero with @info.data.nr
+ * set to the call's number and @info.data.args filled in with its
+ * arguments. Registers not used for system call arguments may not be available
+ * and it is not kosher to use &struct user_regset calls while the system
+ * call is still in progress.  Note we may get this result if @target
+ * has finished its system call but not yet returned to user mode, such
+ * as when it's stopped for signal handling or syscall exit tracing.
+ *
+ * If @target is blocked in the kernel during a fault or exception,
+ * returns zero with *@info.data.nr set to -1 and does not fill in
+ * @info.data.args. If so, it's now safe to examine @target using
+ * &struct user_regset get() calls as long as we're sure @target won't return
+ * to user mode.
+ *
+ * Returns -%EAGAIN if @target does not remain blocked.
+ */
+int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, struct syscall_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned long ncsw;
+	unsigned int state;
+
+	if (target == current)
+		return collect_syscall(target, info);
+
+	state = READ_ONCE(target->__state);
+	if (unlikely(!state))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	ncsw = wait_task_inactive(target, state);
+	if (unlikely(!ncsw) ||
+	    unlikely(collect_syscall(target, info)) ||
+	    unlikely(wait_task_inactive(target, state) != ncsw))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	return 0;
+}