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authorSalah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>2026-09-17 14:00:52 +0100
committerJonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>2026-09-30 18:59:55 +0100
commite8dd273d199f5bbe295a8e3d8b777c5505b6b2e1 (patch)
tree767c7e109d3e6b9ec6549e99dfec9085d01318ad /lib/random32.c
downloadlinux-stable-e8dd273d199f5bbe295a8e3d8b777c5505b6b2e1.tar.gz
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iio: proximity: isl29501: Fix return type of isl29501_register_writegrafted
isl29501_register_write() was returning a u32 instead of an int. Since the function returns negative error codes (such as -ERANGE or return values from i2c_smbus_write_byte_data()), returning an unsigned integer type prevents callers from correctly checking for negative error conditions. Fix this by changing the function return type from u32 to int. This was found through manual code review. Fixes: 1c28799257bc ("iio: light: isl29501: Add support for the ISL29501 ToF sensor.") Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts <joshua.crofts1@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/random32.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/random32.c136
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/random32.c b/lib/random32.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * This is a maximally equidistributed combined Tausworthe generator
+ * based on code from GNU Scientific Library 1.5 (30 Jun 2004)
+ *
+ * lfsr113 version:
+ *
+ * x_n = (s1_n ^ s2_n ^ s3_n ^ s4_n)
+ *
+ * s1_{n+1} = (((s1_n & 4294967294) << 18) ^ (((s1_n << 6) ^ s1_n) >> 13))
+ * s2_{n+1} = (((s2_n & 4294967288) << 2) ^ (((s2_n << 2) ^ s2_n) >> 27))
+ * s3_{n+1} = (((s3_n & 4294967280) << 7) ^ (((s3_n << 13) ^ s3_n) >> 21))
+ * s4_{n+1} = (((s4_n & 4294967168) << 13) ^ (((s4_n << 3) ^ s4_n) >> 12))
+ *
+ * The period of this generator is about 2^113 (see erratum paper).
+ *
+ * From: P. L'Ecuyer, "Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe
+ * Generators", Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203--213:
+ * http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps
+ * ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/simulation/lecuyer/papers/tausme.ps
+ *
+ * There is an erratum in the paper "Tables of Maximally Equidistributed
+ * Combined LFSR Generators", Mathematics of Computation, 68, 225 (1999),
+ * 261--269: http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
+ *
+ * ... the k_j most significant bits of z_j must be non-zero,
+ * for each j. (Note: this restriction also applies to the
+ * computer code given in [4], but was mistakenly not mentioned
+ * in that paper.)
+ *
+ * This affects the seeding procedure by imposing the requirement
+ * s1 > 1, s2 > 7, s3 > 15, s4 > 127.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/prandom.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+#include <kunit/visibility.h>
+
+/**
+ * prandom_u32_state - seeded pseudo-random number generator.
+ * @state: pointer to state structure holding seeded state.
+ *
+ * This is used for pseudo-randomness with no outside seeding.
+ * For more random results, use get_random_u32().
+ */
+u32 prandom_u32_state(struct rnd_state *state)
+{
+#define TAUSWORTHE(s, a, b, c, d) ((s & c) << d) ^ (((s << a) ^ s) >> b)
+ state->s1 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s1, 6U, 13U, 4294967294U, 18U);
+ state->s2 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s2, 2U, 27U, 4294967288U, 2U);
+ state->s3 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s3, 13U, 21U, 4294967280U, 7U);
+ state->s4 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s4, 3U, 12U, 4294967168U, 13U);
+
+ return (state->s1 ^ state->s2 ^ state->s3 ^ state->s4);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(prandom_u32_state);
+
+/**
+ * prandom_bytes_state - get the requested number of pseudo-random bytes
+ *
+ * @state: pointer to state structure holding seeded state.
+ * @buf: where to copy the pseudo-random bytes to
+ * @bytes: the requested number of bytes
+ *
+ * This is used for pseudo-randomness with no outside seeding.
+ * For more random results, use get_random_bytes().
+ */
+void prandom_bytes_state(struct rnd_state *state, void *buf, size_t bytes)
+{
+ u8 *ptr = buf;
+
+ while (bytes >= sizeof(u32)) {
+ put_unaligned(prandom_u32_state(state), (u32 *) ptr);
+ ptr += sizeof(u32);
+ bytes -= sizeof(u32);
+ }
+
+ if (bytes > 0) {
+ u32 rem = prandom_u32_state(state);
+ do {
+ *ptr++ = (u8) rem;
+ bytes--;
+ rem >>= BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ } while (bytes > 0);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(prandom_bytes_state);
+
+/*
+ * Only declared here so that it has a prototype when made
+ * non-static for KUnit testing (avoids -Wmissing-prototypes).
+ */
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT)
+void prandom_warmup(struct rnd_state *state);
+#endif
+VISIBLE_IF_KUNIT void prandom_warmup(struct rnd_state *state)
+{
+ /* Calling RNG ten times to satisfy recurrence condition */
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+ prandom_u32_state(state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(prandom_warmup);
+
+void prandom_seed_full_state(struct rnd_state __percpu *pcpu_state)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ struct rnd_state *state = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_state, i);
+ u32 seeds[4];
+
+ get_random_bytes(&seeds, sizeof(seeds));
+ state->s1 = __seed(seeds[0], 2U);
+ state->s2 = __seed(seeds[1], 8U);
+ state->s3 = __seed(seeds[2], 16U);
+ state->s4 = __seed(seeds[3], 128U);
+
+ prandom_warmup(state);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(prandom_seed_full_state);