ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/once.c b/lib/once.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d801bfa94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/once.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/once.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+struct once_work {
+	struct work_struct work;
+	struct static_key_true *key;
+	struct module *module;
+};
+
+static void once_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
+{
+	struct once_work *work;
+
+	work = container_of(w, struct once_work, work);
+	BUG_ON(!static_key_enabled(work->key));
+	static_branch_disable(work->key);
+	module_put(work->module);
+	kfree(work);
+}
+
+static void once_disable_jump(struct static_key_true *key, struct module *mod)
+{
+	struct once_work *w;
+
+	w = kmalloc_obj(*w, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!w)
+		return;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&w->work, once_deferred);
+	w->key = key;
+	w->module = mod;
+	__module_get(mod);
+	schedule_work(&w->work);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(once_lock);
+
+bool __do_once_start(bool *done, unsigned long *flags)
+	__acquires(once_lock)
+{
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&once_lock, *flags);
+	if (*done) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&once_lock, *flags);
+		/* Keep sparse happy by restoring an even lock count on
+		 * this lock. In case we return here, we don't call into
+		 * __do_once_done but return early in the DO_ONCE() macro.
+		 */
+		__acquire(once_lock);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__do_once_start);
+
+void __do_once_done(bool *done, struct static_key_true *once_key,
+		    unsigned long *flags, struct module *mod)
+	__releases(once_lock)
+{
+	*done = true;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&once_lock, *flags);
+	once_disable_jump(once_key, mod);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__do_once_done);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(once_mutex);
+
+bool __do_once_sleepable_start(bool *done)
+	__acquires(once_mutex)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&once_mutex);
+	if (*done) {
+		mutex_unlock(&once_mutex);
+		/* Keep sparse happy by restoring an even lock count on
+		 * this mutex. In case we return here, we don't call into
+		 * __do_once_done but return early in the DO_ONCE_SLEEPABLE() macro.
+		 */
+		__acquire(once_mutex);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__do_once_sleepable_start);
+
+void __do_once_sleepable_done(bool *done, struct static_key_true *once_key,
+			 struct module *mod)
+	__releases(once_mutex)
+{
+	*done = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&once_mutex);
+	static_branch_disable(once_key);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__do_once_sleepable_done);