x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c46dde59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/memory-notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+
+#include "notifier-error-inject.h"
+
+static int priority;
+module_param(priority, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "specify memory notifier priority");
+
+static struct notifier_err_inject memory_notifier_err_inject = {
+	.actions = {
+		{ NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(MEM_GOING_ONLINE) },
+		{ NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE) },
+		{}
+	}
+};
+
+static struct dentry *dir;
+
+static int err_inject_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	dir = notifier_err_inject_init("memory", notifier_err_inject_dir,
+					&memory_notifier_err_inject, priority);
+	if (IS_ERR(dir))
+		return PTR_ERR(dir);
+
+	err = register_memory_notifier(&memory_notifier_err_inject.nb);
+	if (err)
+		debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void err_inject_exit(void)
+{
+	unregister_memory_notifier(&memory_notifier_err_inject.nb);
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
+}
+
+module_init(err_inject_init);
+module_exit(err_inject_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("memory notifier error injection module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>");