staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted

rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never
actually checks it before indexing into the frame body:

	const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr);
	...
	c = frame_body[0];
	...
	a = frame_body[1];

frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct
ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and
frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame
shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious
peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read.

This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and
cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass
attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through.

Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

1 files changed, 163 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/lockref.c b/lib/lockref.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b3dd688d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/lockref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/lockref.h>
+
+#if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
+
+/*
+ * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
+ * failure case.
+ */
+#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do {					\
+	int retry = 100;							\
+	struct lockref old;							\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8);						\
+	old.lock_count = READ_ONCE(lockref->lock_count);			\
+	while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) {  	\
+		struct lockref new = old;					\
+		CODE								\
+		if (likely(try_cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count,		\
+						 &old.lock_count,		\
+						 new.lock_count))) {		\
+			SUCCESS;						\
+		}								\
+		if (!--retry)							\
+			break;							\
+	}									\
+} while (0)
+
+#else
+
+#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
+ * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
+ *
+ * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
+ * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
+ */
+void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
+{
+	CMPXCHG_LOOP(
+		new.count++;
+	,
+		return;
+	);
+
+	spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
+	lockref->count++;
+	spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
+
+/**
+ * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
+ * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
+ * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
+ */
+bool lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
+{
+	bool retval = false;
+
+	CMPXCHG_LOOP(
+		new.count++;
+		if (old.count <= 0)
+			return false;
+	,
+		return true;
+	);
+
+	spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
+	if (lockref->count > 0) {
+		lockref->count++;
+		retval = true;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
+	return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
+
+/**
+ * lockref_put_return - Decrement reference count if possible
+ * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
+ *
+ * Decrement the reference count and return the new value.
+ * If the lockref was dead or locked, return -1.
+ */
+int lockref_put_return(struct lockref *lockref)
+{
+	CMPXCHG_LOOP(
+		new.count--;
+		if (old.count <= 0)
+			return -1;
+	,
+		return new.count;
+	);
+	return -1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_return);
+
+/**
+ * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
+ * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
+ * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
+ */
+bool lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
+{
+	CMPXCHG_LOOP(
+		new.count--;
+		if (old.count <= 1)
+			break;
+	,
+		return true;
+	);
+
+	spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
+	if (lockref->count <= 1)
+		return false;
+	lockref->count--;
+	spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
+
+/**
+ * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
+ * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
+ */
+void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
+{
+	assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
+	lockref->count = __LOCKREF_DEAD_VAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
+
+/**
+ * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
+ * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
+ * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
+ */
+bool lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
+{
+	bool retval = false;
+
+	CMPXCHG_LOOP(
+		new.count++;
+		if (old.count < 0)
+			return false;
+	,
+		return true;
+	);
+
+	spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
+	if (lockref->count >= 0) {
+		lockref->count++;
+		retval = true;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
+	return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);