Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 230 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c326f183
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *    Author: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <kunit/test-bug.h>
+
+#include "string-stream.h"
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+#define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_ROOT             "kunit"
+#define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RESULTS          "results"
+#define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RUN              "run"
+
+/*
+ * Create a debugfs representation of test suites:
+ *
+ * Path						Semantics
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/results	Show results of last run for
+ *						testsuite
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run	Write to this file to trigger
+ *						testsuite to run
+ *
+ */
+
+static struct dentry *debugfs_rootdir;
+
+void kunit_debugfs_cleanup(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs_rootdir);
+}
+
+void kunit_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	if (!debugfs_rootdir)
+		debugfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_ROOT, NULL);
+}
+
+static void debugfs_print_result(struct seq_file *seq, struct string_stream *log)
+{
+	struct string_stream_fragment *frag_container;
+
+	if (!log)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Walk the fragments so we don't need to allocate a temporary
+	 * buffer to hold the entire string.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&log->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(frag_container, &log->fragments, node)
+		seq_printf(seq, "%s", frag_container->fragment);
+	spin_unlock(&log->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/results shows all results for testsuite.
+ */
+static int debugfs_print_results(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct kunit_suite *suite = (struct kunit_suite *)seq->private;
+	enum kunit_status success;
+	struct kunit_case *test_case;
+
+	if (!suite)
+		return 0;
+
+	success = kunit_suite_has_succeeded(suite);
+
+	/* Print KTAP header so the debugfs log can be parsed as valid KTAP. */
+	seq_puts(seq, "KTAP version 1\n");
+	seq_puts(seq, "1..1\n");
+
+	/* Print suite header because it is not stored in the test logs. */
+	seq_puts(seq, KUNIT_SUBTEST_INDENT "KTAP version 1\n");
+	seq_printf(seq, KUNIT_SUBTEST_INDENT "# Subtest: %s\n", suite->name);
+	seq_printf(seq, KUNIT_SUBTEST_INDENT "1..%zd\n", kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite));
+
+	kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
+		debugfs_print_result(seq, test_case->log);
+
+	debugfs_print_result(seq, suite->log);
+
+	seq_printf(seq, "%s %d %s\n",
+		   kunit_status_to_ok_not_ok(success), 1, suite->name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int debugfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_release(inode, file);
+}
+
+static int debugfs_results_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct kunit_suite *suite;
+
+	suite = (struct kunit_suite *)inode->i_private;
+
+	return single_open(file, debugfs_print_results, suite);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print a usage message to the debugfs "run" file
+ * (/sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run) if opened.
+ */
+static int debugfs_print_run(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct kunit_suite *suite = (struct kunit_suite *)seq->private;
+
+	seq_puts(seq, "Write to this file to trigger the test suite to run.\n");
+	seq_printf(seq, "usage: echo \"any string\" > /sys/kernel/debugfs/kunit/%s/run\n",
+			suite->name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The debugfs "run" file (/sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run)
+ * contains no information. Write to the file to trigger the test suite
+ * to run.
+ */
+static int debugfs_run_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct kunit_suite *suite;
+
+	suite = (struct kunit_suite *)inode->i_private;
+
+	return single_open(file, debugfs_print_run, suite);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger a test suite to run by writing to the suite's "run" debugfs
+ * file found at: /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run
+ *
+ * Note: what is written to this file will not be saved.
+ */
+static ssize_t debugfs_run(struct file *file,
+		const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct inode *f_inode = file->f_inode;
+	struct kunit_suite *suite = (struct kunit_suite *) f_inode->i_private;
+
+	__kunit_test_suites_init(&suite, 1, true);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_results_fops = {
+	.open = debugfs_results_open,
+	.read = seq_read,
+	.llseek = seq_lseek,
+	.release = debugfs_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_run_fops = {
+	.open = debugfs_run_open,
+	.read = seq_read,
+	.write = debugfs_run,
+	.llseek = seq_lseek,
+	.release = debugfs_release,
+};
+
+void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+{
+	struct kunit_case *test_case;
+	struct string_stream *stream;
+
+	/* If suite log already allocated, do not create new debugfs files. */
+	if (suite->log)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate logs before creating debugfs representation.
+	 * The suite->log and test_case->log pointer are expected to be NULL
+	 * if there isn't a log, so only set it if the log stream was created
+	 * successfully.
+	 */
+	stream = alloc_string_stream(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (IS_ERR(stream))
+		return;
+
+	string_stream_set_append_newlines(stream, true);
+	suite->log = stream;
+
+	kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) {
+		stream = alloc_string_stream(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (IS_ERR(stream))
+			goto err;
+
+		string_stream_set_append_newlines(stream, true);
+		test_case->log = stream;
+	}
+
+	suite->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(suite->name, debugfs_rootdir);
+
+	debugfs_create_file(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RESULTS, S_IFREG | 0444,
+			    suite->debugfs,
+			    suite, &debugfs_results_fops);
+
+	/* Do not create file to re-run test if test runs on init */
+	if (!suite->is_init) {
+		debugfs_create_file(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RUN, S_IFREG | 0644,
+				    suite->debugfs,
+				    suite, &debugfs_run_fops);
+	}
+	return;
+
+err:
+	string_stream_destroy(suite->log);
+	suite->log = NULL;
+	kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) {
+		string_stream_destroy(test_case->log);
+		test_case->log = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+{
+	struct kunit_case *test_case;
+
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(suite->debugfs);
+	string_stream_destroy(suite->log);
+	kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
+		string_stream_destroy(test_case->log);
+}