dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel()grafted

When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref,
dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its
channels.

dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via
dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it:

	slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0
	Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319
	Freed by task 6319:
	  kfree+0x225/0x470
	  dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0
	  dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160

Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing
module_put() does not need chan->device.

Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
Suggested-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 54 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/is_single_threaded.c b/lib/is_single_threaded.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8c98b20bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/is_single_threaded.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* Function to determine if a thread group is single threaded or not
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ * - Derived from security/selinux/hooks.c
+ */
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if the task does not share ->mm with another thread/process.
+ */
+bool current_is_single_threaded(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task = current;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
+	struct task_struct *p, *t;
+	bool ret;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&task->signal->live) != 1)
+		return false;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1)
+		return true;
+
+	ret = false;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	for_each_process(p) {
+		if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
+			continue;
+		if (unlikely(p == task->group_leader))
+			continue;
+
+		for_each_thread(p, t) {
+			if (unlikely(t->mm == mm))
+				goto found;
+			if (likely(t->mm))
+				break;
+			/*
+			 * t->mm == NULL. Make sure next_thread/next_task
+			 * will see other CLONE_VM tasks which might be
+			 * forked before exiting.
+			 */
+			smp_rmb();
+		}
+	}
+	ret = true;
+found:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}