summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/interval_tree.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /lib/interval_tree.c
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/interval_tree.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/interval_tree.c156
1 files changed, 156 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/interval_tree.c b/lib/interval_tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9ceb084b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/interval_tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/interval_tree.h>
+#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#define START(node) ((node)->start)
+#define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
+
+INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct interval_tree_node, rb,
+ unsigned long, __subtree_last,
+ START, LAST,, interval_tree)
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_insert);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_remove);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_subtree_search);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_iter_first);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_iter_next);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTERVAL_TREE_SPAN_ITER
+/*
+ * Roll nodes[1] into nodes[0] by advancing nodes[1] to the end of a contiguous
+ * span of nodes. This makes nodes[0]->last the end of that contiguous used span
+ * of indexes that started at the original nodes[1]->start.
+ *
+ * If there is an interior hole, nodes[1] is now the first node starting the
+ * next used span. A hole span is between nodes[0]->last and nodes[1]->start.
+ *
+ * If there is a tailing hole, nodes[1] is now NULL. A hole span is between
+ * nodes[0]->last and last_index.
+ *
+ * If the contiguous used range span to last_index, nodes[1] is set to NULL.
+ */
+static void
+interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(struct interval_tree_span_iter *state)
+{
+ struct interval_tree_node *cur = state->nodes[1];
+
+ state->nodes[0] = cur;
+ do {
+ if (cur->last > state->nodes[0]->last)
+ state->nodes[0] = cur;
+ cur = interval_tree_iter_next(cur, state->first_index,
+ state->last_index);
+ } while (cur && (state->nodes[0]->last >= cur->start ||
+ state->nodes[0]->last + 1 == cur->start));
+ state->nodes[1] = cur;
+}
+
+void interval_tree_span_iter_first(struct interval_tree_span_iter *iter,
+ struct rb_root_cached *itree,
+ unsigned long first_index,
+ unsigned long last_index)
+{
+ iter->first_index = first_index;
+ iter->last_index = last_index;
+ iter->nodes[0] = NULL;
+ iter->nodes[1] =
+ interval_tree_iter_first(itree, first_index, last_index);
+ if (!iter->nodes[1]) {
+ /* No nodes intersect the span, whole span is hole */
+ iter->start_hole = first_index;
+ iter->last_hole = last_index;
+ iter->is_hole = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (iter->nodes[1]->start > first_index) {
+ /* Leading hole on first iteration */
+ iter->start_hole = first_index;
+ iter->last_hole = iter->nodes[1]->start - 1;
+ iter->is_hole = 1;
+ interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(iter);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Starting inside a used */
+ iter->start_used = first_index;
+ iter->is_hole = 0;
+ interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(iter);
+ iter->last_used = iter->nodes[0]->last;
+ if (iter->last_used >= last_index) {
+ iter->last_used = last_index;
+ iter->nodes[0] = NULL;
+ iter->nodes[1] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_span_iter_first);
+
+void interval_tree_span_iter_next(struct interval_tree_span_iter *iter)
+{
+ if (!iter->nodes[0] && !iter->nodes[1]) {
+ iter->is_hole = -1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (iter->is_hole) {
+ iter->start_used = iter->last_hole + 1;
+ iter->last_used = iter->nodes[0]->last;
+ if (iter->last_used >= iter->last_index) {
+ iter->last_used = iter->last_index;
+ iter->nodes[0] = NULL;
+ iter->nodes[1] = NULL;
+ }
+ iter->is_hole = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!iter->nodes[1]) {
+ /* Trailing hole */
+ iter->start_hole = iter->nodes[0]->last + 1;
+ iter->last_hole = iter->last_index;
+ iter->nodes[0] = NULL;
+ iter->is_hole = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* must have both nodes[0] and [1], interior hole */
+ iter->start_hole = iter->nodes[0]->last + 1;
+ iter->last_hole = iter->nodes[1]->start - 1;
+ iter->is_hole = 1;
+ interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap(iter);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_span_iter_next);
+
+/*
+ * Advance the iterator index to a specific position. The returned used/hole is
+ * updated to start at new_index. This is faster than calling
+ * interval_tree_span_iter_first() as it can avoid full searches in several
+ * cases where the iterator is already set.
+ */
+void interval_tree_span_iter_advance(struct interval_tree_span_iter *iter,
+ struct rb_root_cached *itree,
+ unsigned long new_index)
+{
+ if (iter->is_hole == -1)
+ return;
+
+ iter->first_index = new_index;
+ if (new_index > iter->last_index) {
+ iter->is_hole = -1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Rely on the union aliasing hole/used */
+ if (iter->start_hole <= new_index && new_index <= iter->last_hole) {
+ iter->start_hole = new_index;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (new_index == iter->last_hole + 1)
+ interval_tree_span_iter_next(iter);
+ else
+ interval_tree_span_iter_first(iter, itree, new_index,
+ iter->last_index);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(interval_tree_span_iter_advance);
+#endif