Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails

   User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
   visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
   fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
   successfully removed from visibility.

 - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
   copy_exec_state()

   For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
   task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
   will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
   using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
   pointer too.

   Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
   new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
   anything.

 - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX

   The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.

 - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions

   The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
   the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
   it prints a single line:

	ktime_get();

   Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:

	tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
	    ktime_get();
	    kcpustat_irq_exit();
	}

   In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
   that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
   the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
   ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
   arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
   size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
   seen.

   Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
   correct size is used.

 - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code

   The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
   when failures happen. Correct them.

 - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers

   Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
   modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
   restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
   other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
   and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.

   Put back the percent and graph modifiers.

 - Fix various typos in the comments

 - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
   argument

   The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
   use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
   clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
   without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
   use-after-free can trigger.

   Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
   before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.

 - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event

   The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
   needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
   via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.

   Add back the ':' in the passed in string.

 - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file

   The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
   own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
   trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
   each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
   new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
   tracer being added.

   The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
   pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
   associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.

   The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
   freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
   directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
   can happen when the instance is being removed.

   Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
   options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
   find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
   arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
   counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
   return -ENODEV.

 - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()

   The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
   interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
   cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
   context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
   thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.

   Take the lock with interrupts disabled.

 - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash

   The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
   filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
   sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()

 - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()

   The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
   trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
   issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
   causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
   points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
   reference directly without needing to go through the
   trace_event_file.

 - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers

   trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
   the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
   take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
   to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.

 - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing

   The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
   ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
   overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
   what was asked for.

 - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled

   The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
   is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
   per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
   some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
   subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
   any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
   between buffers that are being mapped.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
  ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
  tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
  tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
  tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
  ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
  ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
  tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
  tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
  tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
  tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
  tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
  tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
  tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
  tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
  tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
  tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
  tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
  tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
  ...

1 files changed, 912 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/genalloc.c b/lib/genalloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..841f29783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/genalloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,912 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose
+ * memory, for example, memory that is not managed by the regular
+ * kmalloc/kfree interface.  Uses for this includes on-device special
+ * memory, uncached memory etc.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the allocator in NMI handlers and other special
+ * unblockable contexts that could otherwise deadlock on locks.  This
+ * is implemented by using atomic operations and retries on any
+ * conflicts.  The disadvantage is that there may be livelocks in
+ * extreme cases.  For better scalability, one allocator can be used
+ * for each CPU.
+ *
+ * The lockless operation only works if there is enough memory
+ * available.  If new memory is added to the pool a lock has to be
+ * still taken.  So any user relying on locklessness has to ensure
+ * that sufficient memory is preallocated.
+ *
+ * The basic atomic operation of this allocator is cmpxchg on long.
+ * On architectures that don't have NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation,
+ * the allocator can NOT be used in NMI handler.  So code uses the
+ * allocator in NMI handler should depend on
+ * CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2005 (C) Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/genalloc.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+static inline size_t chunk_size(const struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk)
+{
+	return chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr + 1;
+}
+
+static inline int
+set_bits_ll(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long mask_to_set)
+{
+	unsigned long val = READ_ONCE(*addr);
+
+	do {
+		if (val & mask_to_set)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		cpu_relax();
+	} while (!try_cmpxchg(addr, &val, val | mask_to_set));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+clear_bits_ll(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long mask_to_clear)
+{
+	unsigned long val = READ_ONCE(*addr);
+
+	do {
+		if ((val & mask_to_clear) != mask_to_clear)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		cpu_relax();
+	} while (!try_cmpxchg(addr, &val, val & ~mask_to_clear));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bitmap_set_ll - set the specified number of bits at the specified position
+ * @map: pointer to a bitmap
+ * @start: a bit position in @map
+ * @nr: number of bits to set
+ *
+ * Set @nr bits start from @start in @map lock-lessly. Several users
+ * can set/clear the same bitmap simultaneously without lock. If two
+ * users set the same bit, one user will return remain bits, otherwise
+ * return 0.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+bitmap_set_ll(unsigned long *map, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr)
+{
+	unsigned long *p = map + BIT_WORD(start);
+	const unsigned long size = start + nr;
+	int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG);
+	unsigned long mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
+
+	while (nr >= bits_to_set) {
+		if (set_bits_ll(p, mask_to_set))
+			return nr;
+		nr -= bits_to_set;
+		bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG;
+		mask_to_set = ~0UL;
+		p++;
+	}
+	if (nr) {
+		mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
+		if (set_bits_ll(p, mask_to_set))
+			return nr;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bitmap_clear_ll - clear the specified number of bits at the specified position
+ * @map: pointer to a bitmap
+ * @start: a bit position in @map
+ * @nr: number of bits to set
+ *
+ * Clear @nr bits start from @start in @map lock-lessly. Several users
+ * can set/clear the same bitmap simultaneously without lock. If two
+ * users clear the same bit, one user will return remain bits,
+ * otherwise return 0.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+bitmap_clear_ll(unsigned long *map, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr)
+{
+	unsigned long *p = map + BIT_WORD(start);
+	const unsigned long size = start + nr;
+	int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG);
+	unsigned long mask_to_clear = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
+
+	while (nr >= bits_to_clear) {
+		if (clear_bits_ll(p, mask_to_clear))
+			return nr;
+		nr -= bits_to_clear;
+		bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG;
+		mask_to_clear = ~0UL;
+		p++;
+	}
+	if (nr) {
+		mask_to_clear &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
+		if (clear_bits_ll(p, mask_to_clear))
+			return nr;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_create - create a new special memory pool
+ * @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents
+ * @nid: node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated on, or -1
+ *
+ * Create a new special memory pool that can be used to manage special purpose
+ * memory not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface.
+ */
+struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int min_alloc_order, int nid)
+{
+	struct gen_pool *pool;
+
+	pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL, nid);
+	if (pool != NULL) {
+		spin_lock_init(&pool->lock);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->chunks);
+		pool->min_alloc_order = min_alloc_order;
+		pool->algo = gen_pool_first_fit;
+		pool->data = NULL;
+		pool->name = NULL;
+	}
+	return pool;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_add_owner- add a new chunk of special memory to the pool
+ * @pool: pool to add new memory chunk to
+ * @virt: virtual starting address of memory chunk to add to pool
+ * @phys: physical starting address of memory chunk to add to pool
+ * @size: size in bytes of the memory chunk to add to pool
+ * @nid: node id of the node the chunk structure and bitmap should be
+ *       allocated on, or -1
+ * @owner: private data the publisher would like to recall at alloc time
+ *
+ * Add a new chunk of special memory to the specified pool.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or a -ve errno on failure.
+ */
+int gen_pool_add_owner(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
+		 size_t size, int nid, void *owner)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	unsigned long nbits = size >> pool->min_alloc_order;
+	unsigned long nbytes = sizeof(struct gen_pool_chunk) +
+				BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(long);
+
+	chunk = vzalloc_node(nbytes, nid);
+	if (unlikely(chunk == NULL))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	chunk->phys_addr = phys;
+	chunk->start_addr = virt;
+	chunk->end_addr = virt + size - 1;
+	chunk->owner = owner;
+	atomic_long_set(&chunk->avail, size);
+
+	spin_lock(&pool->lock);
+	list_add_rcu(&chunk->next_chunk, &pool->chunks);
+	spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_add_owner);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_virt_to_phys - return the physical address of memory
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @addr: starting address of memory
+ *
+ * Returns the physical address on success, or -1 on error.
+ */
+phys_addr_t gen_pool_virt_to_phys(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	phys_addr_t paddr = -1;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
+		if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr <= chunk->end_addr) {
+			paddr = chunk->phys_addr + (addr - chunk->start_addr);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return paddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_virt_to_phys);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_destroy - destroy a special memory pool
+ * @pool: pool to destroy
+ *
+ * Destroy the specified special memory pool. Verifies that there are no
+ * outstanding allocations.
+ */
+void gen_pool_destroy(struct gen_pool *pool)
+{
+	struct list_head *_chunk, *_next_chunk;
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
+	unsigned long bit, end_bit;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(_chunk, _next_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
+		chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
+		list_del(&chunk->next_chunk);
+
+		end_bit = chunk_size(chunk) >> order;
+		bit = find_first_bit(chunk->bits, end_bit);
+		BUG_ON(bit < end_bit);
+
+		vfree(chunk);
+	}
+	kfree_const(pool->name);
+	kfree(pool);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner - allocate special memory from the pool
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @algo: algorithm passed from caller
+ * @data: data passed to algorithm
+ * @owner: optionally retrieve the chunk owner
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
+ * Uses the pool allocation function (with first-fit algorithm by default).
+ * Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
+ * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ */
+unsigned long gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+		genpool_algo_t algo, void *data, void **owner)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	unsigned long addr = 0;
+	int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
+	unsigned long nbits, start_bit, end_bit, remain;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
+	BUG_ON(in_nmi());
+#endif
+
+	if (owner)
+		*owner = NULL;
+
+	if (size == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
+		if (size > atomic_long_read(&chunk->avail))
+			continue;
+
+		start_bit = 0;
+		end_bit = chunk_size(chunk) >> order;
+retry:
+		start_bit = algo(chunk->bits, end_bit, start_bit,
+				 nbits, data, pool, chunk->start_addr);
+		if (start_bit >= end_bit)
+			continue;
+		remain = bitmap_set_ll(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits);
+		if (remain) {
+			remain = bitmap_clear_ll(chunk->bits, start_bit,
+						 nbits - remain);
+			BUG_ON(remain);
+			goto retry;
+		}
+
+		addr = chunk->start_addr + ((unsigned long)start_bit << order);
+		size = nbits << order;
+		atomic_long_sub(size, &chunk->avail);
+		if (owner)
+			*owner = chunk->owner;
+		break;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return addr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_dma_alloc - allocate special memory from the pool for DMA usage
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @dma: dma-view physical address return value.  Use %NULL if unneeded.
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
+ * Uses the pool allocation function (with first-fit algorithm by default).
+ * Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
+ * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: virtual address of the allocated memory, or %NULL on failure
+ */
+void *gen_pool_dma_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma)
+{
+	return gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(pool, size, dma, pool->algo, pool->data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo - allocate special memory from the pool for DMA
+ * usage with the given pool algorithm
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
+ * @algo: algorithm passed from caller
+ * @data: data passed to algorithm
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool. Uses the
+ * given pool allocation function. Can not be used in NMI handler on
+ * architectures without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: virtual address of the allocated memory, or %NULL on failure
+ */
+void *gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+		dma_addr_t *dma, genpool_algo_t algo, void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+
+	if (!pool)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vaddr = gen_pool_alloc_algo(pool, size, algo, data);
+	if (!vaddr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (dma)
+		*dma = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(pool, vaddr);
+
+	return (void *)vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_dma_alloc_align - allocate special memory from the pool for DMA
+ * usage with the given alignment
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
+ * @align: alignment in bytes for starting address
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number bytes from the specified pool, with the given
+ * alignment restriction. Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures
+ * without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: virtual address of the allocated memory, or %NULL on failure
+ */
+void *gen_pool_dma_alloc_align(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+		dma_addr_t *dma, int align)
+{
+	struct genpool_data_align data = { .align = align };
+
+	return gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(pool, size, dma,
+			gen_pool_first_fit_align, &data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_alloc_align);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_dma_zalloc - allocate special zeroed memory from the pool for
+ * DMA usage
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @dma: dma-view physical address return value.  Use %NULL if unneeded.
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of zeroed bytes from the specified pool.
+ * Uses the pool allocation function (with first-fit algorithm by default).
+ * Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
+ * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: virtual address of the allocated zeroed memory, or %NULL on failure
+ */
+void *gen_pool_dma_zalloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma)
+{
+	return gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo(pool, size, dma, pool->algo, pool->data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_zalloc);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo - allocate special zeroed memory from the pool for
+ * DMA usage with the given pool algorithm
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
+ * @algo: algorithm passed from caller
+ * @data: data passed to algorithm
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of zeroed bytes from the specified pool. Uses
+ * the given pool allocation function. Can not be used in NMI handler on
+ * architectures without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: virtual address of the allocated zeroed memory, or %NULL on failure
+ */
+void *gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+		dma_addr_t *dma, genpool_algo_t algo, void *data)
+{
+	void *vaddr = gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(pool, size, dma, algo, data);
+
+	if (vaddr)
+		memset(vaddr, 0, size);
+
+	return vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align - allocate special zeroed memory from the pool for
+ * DMA usage with the given alignment
+ * @pool: pool to allocate from
+ * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
+ * @align: alignment in bytes for starting address
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of zeroed bytes from the specified pool,
+ * with the given alignment restriction. Can not be used in NMI handler on
+ * architectures without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: virtual address of the allocated zeroed memory, or %NULL on failure
+ */
+void *gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+		dma_addr_t *dma, int align)
+{
+	struct genpool_data_align data = { .align = align };
+
+	return gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo(pool, size, dma,
+			gen_pool_first_fit_align, &data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_free_owner - free allocated special memory back to the pool
+ * @pool: pool to free to
+ * @addr: starting address of memory to free back to pool
+ * @size: size in bytes of memory to free
+ * @owner: private data stashed at gen_pool_add() time
+ *
+ * Free previously allocated special memory back to the specified
+ * pool.  Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
+ * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
+ */
+void gen_pool_free_owner(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size,
+		void **owner)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
+	unsigned long start_bit, nbits, remain;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
+	BUG_ON(in_nmi());
+#endif
+
+	if (owner)
+		*owner = NULL;
+
+	nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
+		if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr <= chunk->end_addr) {
+			BUG_ON(addr + size - 1 > chunk->end_addr);
+			start_bit = (addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
+			remain = bitmap_clear_ll(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits);
+			BUG_ON(remain);
+			size = nbits << order;
+			atomic_long_add(size, &chunk->avail);
+			if (owner)
+				*owner = chunk->owner;
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free_owner);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_for_each_chunk - call func for every chunk of generic memory pool
+ * @pool:	the generic memory pool
+ * @func:	func to call
+ * @data:	additional data used by @func
+ *
+ * Call @func for every chunk of generic memory pool.  The @func is
+ * called with rcu_read_lock held.
+ */
+void gen_pool_for_each_chunk(struct gen_pool *pool,
+	void (*func)(struct gen_pool *pool, struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, void *data),
+	void *data)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &(pool)->chunks, next_chunk)
+		func(pool, chunk, data);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_for_each_chunk);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_has_addr - checks if an address falls within the range of a pool
+ * @pool:	the generic memory pool
+ * @start:	start address
+ * @size:	size of the region
+ *
+ * Check if the range of addresses falls within the specified pool. Returns
+ * true if the entire range is contained in the pool and false otherwise.
+ */
+bool gen_pool_has_addr(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start,
+			size_t size)
+{
+	bool found = false;
+	unsigned long end = start + size - 1;
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &(pool)->chunks, next_chunk) {
+		if (start >= chunk->start_addr && start <= chunk->end_addr) {
+			if (end <= chunk->end_addr) {
+				found = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_has_addr);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_avail - get available free space of the pool
+ * @pool: pool to get available free space
+ *
+ * Return available free space of the specified pool.
+ */
+size_t gen_pool_avail(struct gen_pool *pool)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	size_t avail = 0;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk)
+		avail += atomic_long_read(&chunk->avail);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return avail;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen_pool_avail);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_size - get size in bytes of memory managed by the pool
+ * @pool: pool to get size
+ *
+ * Return size in bytes of memory managed by the pool.
+ */
+size_t gen_pool_size(struct gen_pool *pool)
+{
+	struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
+	size_t size = 0;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk)
+		size += chunk_size(chunk);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen_pool_size);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_set_algo - set the allocation algorithm
+ * @pool: pool to change allocation algorithm
+ * @algo: custom algorithm function
+ * @data: additional data used by @algo
+ *
+ * Call @algo for each memory allocation in the pool.
+ * If @algo is NULL use gen_pool_first_fit as default
+ * memory allocation function.
+ */
+void gen_pool_set_algo(struct gen_pool *pool, genpool_algo_t algo, void *data)
+{
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	pool->algo = algo;
+	if (!pool->algo)
+		pool->algo = gen_pool_first_fit;
+
+	pool->data = data;
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_set_algo);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_first_fit - find the first available region
+ * of memory matching the size requirement (no alignment constraint)
+ * @map: The address to base the search on
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
+ * @data: additional data - unused
+ * @pool: pool to find the fit region memory from
+ * @start_addr: not used in this function
+ */
+unsigned long gen_pool_first_fit(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
+		struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
+{
+	return bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_first_fit);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_first_fit_align - find the first available region
+ * of memory matching the size requirement (alignment constraint)
+ * @map: The address to base the search on
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
+ * @data: data for alignment
+ * @pool: pool to get order from
+ * @start_addr: start addr of alloction chunk
+ */
+unsigned long gen_pool_first_fit_align(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
+		struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
+{
+	struct genpool_data_align *alignment;
+	unsigned long align_mask, align_off;
+	int order;
+
+	alignment = data;
+	order = pool->min_alloc_order;
+	align_mask = ((alignment->align + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order) - 1;
+	align_off = (start_addr & (alignment->align - 1)) >> order;
+
+	return bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(map, size, start, nr,
+					      align_mask, align_off);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_first_fit_align);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_fixed_alloc - reserve a specific region
+ * @map: The address to base the search on
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
+ * @data: data for alignment
+ * @pool: pool to get order from
+ * @start_addr: not used in this function
+ */
+unsigned long gen_pool_fixed_alloc(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
+		struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
+{
+	struct genpool_data_fixed *fixed_data;
+	int order;
+	unsigned long offset_bit;
+	unsigned long start_bit;
+
+	fixed_data = data;
+	order = pool->min_alloc_order;
+	offset_bit = fixed_data->offset >> order;
+	if (WARN_ON(fixed_data->offset & ((1UL << order) - 1)))
+		return size;
+
+	start_bit = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size,
+			start + offset_bit, nr, 0);
+	if (start_bit != offset_bit)
+		start_bit = size;
+	return start_bit;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_fixed_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_first_fit_order_align - find the first available region
+ * of memory matching the size requirement. The region will be aligned
+ * to the order of the size specified.
+ * @map: The address to base the search on
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
+ * @data: additional data - unused
+ * @pool: pool to find the fit region memory from
+ * @start_addr: not used in this function
+ */
+unsigned long gen_pool_first_fit_order_align(unsigned long *map,
+		unsigned long size, unsigned long start,
+		unsigned int nr, void *data, struct gen_pool *pool,
+		unsigned long start_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long align_mask = roundup_pow_of_two(nr) - 1;
+
+	return bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, align_mask);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_first_fit_order_align);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_best_fit - find the best fitting region of memory
+ * matching the size requirement (no alignment constraint)
+ * @map: The address to base the search on
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
+ * @data: additional data - unused
+ * @pool: pool to find the fit region memory from
+ * @start_addr: not used in this function
+ *
+ * Iterate over the bitmap to find the smallest free region
+ * which we can allocate the memory.
+ */
+unsigned long gen_pool_best_fit(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
+		struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long start_bit = size;
+	unsigned long len = size + 1;
+	unsigned long index;
+
+	index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, 0);
+
+	while (index < size) {
+		unsigned long next_bit = find_next_bit(map, size, index + nr);
+		if ((next_bit - index) < len) {
+			len = next_bit - index;
+			start_bit = index;
+			if (len == nr)
+				return start_bit;
+		}
+		index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size,
+						   next_bit + 1, nr, 0);
+	}
+
+	return start_bit;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_best_fit);
+
+static void devm_gen_pool_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	gen_pool_destroy(*(struct gen_pool **)res);
+}
+
+static int devm_gen_pool_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
+{
+	struct gen_pool **p = res;
+
+	/* NULL data matches only a pool without an assigned name */
+	if (!data && !(*p)->name)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!data || !(*p)->name)
+		return 0;
+
+	return !strcmp((*p)->name, data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_get - Obtain the gen_pool (if any) for a device
+ * @dev: device to retrieve the gen_pool from
+ * @name: name of a gen_pool or NULL, identifies a particular gen_pool on device
+ *
+ * Returns the gen_pool for the device if one is present, or NULL.
+ */
+struct gen_pool *gen_pool_get(struct device *dev, const char *name)
+{
+	struct gen_pool **p;
+
+	p = devres_find(dev, devm_gen_pool_release, devm_gen_pool_match,
+			(void *)name);
+	if (!p)
+		return NULL;
+	return *p;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen_pool_get);
+
+/**
+ * devm_gen_pool_create - managed gen_pool_create
+ * @dev: device that provides the gen_pool
+ * @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents
+ * @nid: node selector for allocated gen_pool, %NUMA_NO_NODE for all nodes
+ * @name: name of a gen_pool or NULL, identifies a particular gen_pool on device
+ *
+ * Create a new special memory pool that can be used to manage special purpose
+ * memory not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface. The pool will be
+ * automatically destroyed by the device management code.
+ */
+struct gen_pool *devm_gen_pool_create(struct device *dev, int min_alloc_order,
+				      int nid, const char *name)
+{
+	struct gen_pool **ptr, *pool;
+	const char *pool_name = NULL;
+
+	/* Check that genpool to be created is uniquely addressed on device */
+	if (gen_pool_get(dev, name))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	if (name) {
+		pool_name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pool_name)
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_gen_pool_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptr)
+		goto free_pool_name;
+
+	pool = gen_pool_create(min_alloc_order, nid);
+	if (!pool)
+		goto free_devres;
+
+	*ptr = pool;
+	pool->name = pool_name;
+	devres_add(dev, ptr);
+
+	return pool;
+
+free_devres:
+	devres_free(ptr);
+free_pool_name:
+	kfree_const(pool_name);
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gen_pool_create);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+/**
+ * of_gen_pool_get - find a pool by phandle property
+ * @np: device node
+ * @propname: property name containing phandle(s)
+ * @index: index into the phandle array
+ *
+ * Returns the pool that contains the chunk starting at the physical
+ * address of the device tree node pointed at by the phandle property,
+ * or NULL if not found.
+ */
+struct gen_pool *of_gen_pool_get(struct device_node *np,
+	const char *propname, int index)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	struct device_node *np_pool, *parent;
+	const char *name = NULL;
+	struct gen_pool *pool = NULL;
+
+	np_pool = of_parse_phandle(np, propname, index);
+	if (!np_pool)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np_pool);
+	if (!pdev) {
+		/* Check if named gen_pool is created by parent node device */
+		parent = of_get_parent(np_pool);
+		pdev = of_find_device_by_node(parent);
+		of_node_put(parent);
+
+		of_property_read_string(np_pool, "label", &name);
+		if (!name)
+			name = of_node_full_name(np_pool);
+	}
+	if (pdev) {
+		pool = gen_pool_get(&pdev->dev, name);
+		put_device(&pdev->dev);
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(np_pool);
+
+	return pool;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_gen_pool_get);
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF */