x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/dim/rdma_dim.c b/lib/dim/rdma_dim.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..88f779486
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/dim/rdma_dim.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Mellanox Technologies inc.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dim.h>
+
+static int rdma_dim_step(struct dim *dim)
+{
+	if (dim->tune_state == DIM_GOING_RIGHT) {
+		if (dim->profile_ix == (RDMA_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES - 1))
+			return DIM_ON_EDGE;
+		dim->profile_ix++;
+		dim->steps_right++;
+	}
+	if (dim->tune_state == DIM_GOING_LEFT) {
+		if (dim->profile_ix == 0)
+			return DIM_ON_EDGE;
+		dim->profile_ix--;
+		dim->steps_left++;
+	}
+
+	return DIM_STEPPED;
+}
+
+static int rdma_dim_stats_compare(struct dim_stats *curr,
+				  struct dim_stats *prev)
+{
+	/* first stat */
+	if (!prev->cpms)
+		return DIM_STATS_SAME;
+
+	if (IS_SIGNIFICANT_DIFF(curr->cpms, prev->cpms))
+		return (curr->cpms > prev->cpms) ? DIM_STATS_BETTER :
+						DIM_STATS_WORSE;
+
+	if (IS_SIGNIFICANT_DIFF(curr->cpe_ratio, prev->cpe_ratio))
+		return (curr->cpe_ratio > prev->cpe_ratio) ? DIM_STATS_BETTER :
+						DIM_STATS_WORSE;
+
+	return DIM_STATS_SAME;
+}
+
+static bool rdma_dim_decision(struct dim_stats *curr_stats, struct dim *dim)
+{
+	int prev_ix = dim->profile_ix;
+	u8 state = dim->tune_state;
+	int stats_res;
+	int step_res;
+
+	if (state != DIM_PARKING_ON_TOP && state != DIM_PARKING_TIRED) {
+		stats_res = rdma_dim_stats_compare(curr_stats,
+						   &dim->prev_stats);
+
+		switch (stats_res) {
+		case DIM_STATS_SAME:
+			if (curr_stats->cpe_ratio <= 50 * prev_ix)
+				dim->profile_ix = 0;
+			break;
+		case DIM_STATS_WORSE:
+			dim_turn(dim);
+			fallthrough;
+		case DIM_STATS_BETTER:
+			step_res = rdma_dim_step(dim);
+			if (step_res == DIM_ON_EDGE)
+				dim_turn(dim);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dim->prev_stats = *curr_stats;
+
+	return dim->profile_ix != prev_ix;
+}
+
+void rdma_dim(struct dim *dim, u64 completions)
+{
+	struct dim_sample *curr_sample = &dim->measuring_sample;
+	struct dim_stats curr_stats;
+	u32 nevents;
+
+	dim_update_sample_with_comps(curr_sample->event_ctr + 1, 0, 0,
+				     curr_sample->comp_ctr + completions,
+				     &dim->measuring_sample);
+
+	switch (dim->state) {
+	case DIM_MEASURE_IN_PROGRESS:
+		nevents = curr_sample->event_ctr - dim->start_sample.event_ctr;
+		if (nevents < DIM_NEVENTS)
+			break;
+		if (!dim_calc_stats(&dim->start_sample, curr_sample, &curr_stats))
+			break;
+		if (rdma_dim_decision(&curr_stats, dim)) {
+			dim->state = DIM_APPLY_NEW_PROFILE;
+			schedule_work(&dim->work);
+			break;
+		}
+		fallthrough;
+	case DIM_START_MEASURE:
+		dim->state = DIM_MEASURE_IN_PROGRESS;
+		dim_update_sample_with_comps(curr_sample->event_ctr, 0, 0,
+					     curr_sample->comp_ctr,
+					     &dim->start_sample);
+		break;
+	case DIM_APPLY_NEW_PROFILE:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_dim);