x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 88 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/dim/dim.c b/lib/dim/dim.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..97c3d084e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/dim/dim.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Mellanox Technologies inc.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dim.h>
+
+bool dim_on_top(struct dim *dim)
+{
+	switch (dim->tune_state) {
+	case DIM_PARKING_ON_TOP:
+	case DIM_PARKING_TIRED:
+		return true;
+	case DIM_GOING_RIGHT:
+		return (dim->steps_left > 1) && (dim->steps_right == 1);
+	default: /* DIM_GOING_LEFT */
+		return (dim->steps_right > 1) && (dim->steps_left == 1);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dim_on_top);
+
+void dim_turn(struct dim *dim)
+{
+	switch (dim->tune_state) {
+	case DIM_PARKING_ON_TOP:
+	case DIM_PARKING_TIRED:
+		break;
+	case DIM_GOING_RIGHT:
+		dim->tune_state = DIM_GOING_LEFT;
+		dim->steps_left = 0;
+		break;
+	case DIM_GOING_LEFT:
+		dim->tune_state = DIM_GOING_RIGHT;
+		dim->steps_right = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dim_turn);
+
+void dim_park_on_top(struct dim *dim)
+{
+	dim->steps_right  = 0;
+	dim->steps_left   = 0;
+	dim->tired        = 0;
+	dim->tune_state   = DIM_PARKING_ON_TOP;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dim_park_on_top);
+
+void dim_park_tired(struct dim *dim)
+{
+	dim->steps_right  = 0;
+	dim->steps_left   = 0;
+	dim->tune_state   = DIM_PARKING_TIRED;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dim_park_tired);
+
+bool dim_calc_stats(const struct dim_sample *start,
+		    const struct dim_sample *end,
+		    struct dim_stats *curr_stats)
+{
+	/* u32 holds up to 71 minutes, should be enough */
+	u32 delta_us = ktime_us_delta(end->time, start->time);
+	u32 npkts = BIT_GAP(BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), end->pkt_ctr, start->pkt_ctr);
+	u32 nbytes = BIT_GAP(BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), end->byte_ctr,
+			     start->byte_ctr);
+	u32 ncomps = BIT_GAP(BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), end->comp_ctr,
+			     start->comp_ctr);
+
+	if (!delta_us)
+		return false;
+
+	curr_stats->ppms = DIV_ROUND_UP(npkts * USEC_PER_MSEC, delta_us);
+	curr_stats->bpms = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes * USEC_PER_MSEC, delta_us);
+	curr_stats->epms = DIV_ROUND_UP(DIM_NEVENTS * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+					delta_us);
+	curr_stats->cpms = DIV_ROUND_UP(ncomps * USEC_PER_MSEC, delta_us);
+	if (curr_stats->epms != 0)
+		curr_stats->cpe_ratio = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(
+			curr_stats->cpms * 100, curr_stats->epms);
+	else
+		curr_stats->cpe_ratio = 0;
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dim_calc_stats);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dynamic Interrupt Moderation (DIM) library");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");