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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-05 11:59:05 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-05 11:59:05 -0700
commit9f0346dcbea363787186c94ef94dd01aaa215afa (patch)
treeb81c168f4d0dbe4c7f4750f4598d48a6deb72094 /lib/debugobjects.c
downloadlinux-stable-9f0346dcbea363787186c94ef94dd01aaa215afa.tar.gz
linux-stable-9f0346dcbea363787186c94ef94dd01aaa215afa.zip
Merge tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-coregrafted
Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich: - Fix kernfs listxattr() not returning security xattr names (e.g. SELinux labels) when the kernfs node has no allocated kernfs_iattrs - Fix silent truncation of IRQ vector indices in the Rust PCI abstractions - Don't select OF from DRIVER_PE_KUNIT_TEST; skip the test when OF is disabled instead of silently enabling extra kernel functionality - Russ Weight is retiring from kernel development; update the Firmware Loader sysfs contact to the driver-core mailing list, add a CREDITS entry for Firmware Upload, and update MAINTAINERS accordingly * tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: MAINTAINERS: Remove Russ Weight from Firmware Loader CREDITS: Add CREDITS entry for Firmware Upload firmware_loader: Change contact for sysfs nodes rust: pci: reject IRQ vector indices that do not fit in u32 kernfs: preserve security xattrs without allocating iattrs drivers: base: test: DRIVER_PE_KUNIT_TEST should not select OF
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/debugobjects.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/debugobjects.c1585
1 files changed, 1585 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/debugobjects.c b/lib/debugobjects.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..877f7675b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/debugobjects.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1585 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Generic infrastructure for lifetime debugging of objects.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Linutronix GmbH, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ODEBUG: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
+
+#define ODEBUG_HASH_BITS 14
+#define ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE (1 << ODEBUG_HASH_BITS)
+
+/* Must be power of two */
+#define ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE 16
+
+/* Initial values. Must all be a multiple of batch size */
+#define ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE (64 * ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE)
+#define ODEBUG_POOL_MIN_LEVEL (ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE / 4)
+
+#define ODEBUG_POOL_PERCPU_SIZE (8 * ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE)
+
+#define ODEBUG_CHUNK_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
+#define ODEBUG_CHUNK_SIZE (1 << ODEBUG_CHUNK_SHIFT)
+#define ODEBUG_CHUNK_MASK (~(ODEBUG_CHUNK_SIZE - 1))
+
+/*
+ * We limit the freeing of debug objects via workqueue at a maximum
+ * frequency of 10Hz and about 1024 objects for each freeing operation.
+ * So it is freeing at most 10k debug objects per second.
+ */
+#define ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_MAX (1024 / ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE)
+#define ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_DELAY DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 10)
+
+struct debug_bucket {
+ struct hlist_head list;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+struct pool_stats {
+ unsigned int cur_used;
+ unsigned int max_used;
+ unsigned int min_fill;
+};
+
+struct obj_pool {
+ struct hlist_head objects;
+ unsigned int cnt;
+ unsigned int min_cnt;
+ unsigned int max_cnt;
+ struct pool_stats stats;
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct obj_pool, pool_pcpu) = {
+ .max_cnt = ODEBUG_POOL_PERCPU_SIZE,
+};
+
+static struct debug_bucket obj_hash[ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE];
+
+static struct debug_obj obj_static_pool[ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE] __initdata;
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pool_lock);
+
+static struct obj_pool pool_global = {
+ .min_cnt = ODEBUG_POOL_MIN_LEVEL,
+ .max_cnt = ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE,
+ .stats = {
+ .min_fill = ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE,
+ },
+};
+
+static struct obj_pool pool_to_free = {
+ .max_cnt = UINT_MAX,
+};
+
+static HLIST_HEAD(pool_boot);
+
+static unsigned long avg_usage;
+static bool obj_freeing;
+
+static int __data_racy debug_objects_maxchain __read_mostly;
+static int __data_racy __maybe_unused debug_objects_maxchecked __read_mostly;
+static int __data_racy debug_objects_fixups __read_mostly;
+static int __data_racy debug_objects_warnings __read_mostly;
+static bool __data_racy debug_objects_enabled __read_mostly
+ = CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT;
+
+static const struct debug_obj_descr *descr_test __read_mostly;
+static struct kmem_cache *obj_cache __ro_after_init;
+
+/*
+ * Track numbers of kmem_cache_alloc()/free() calls done.
+ */
+static int __data_racy debug_objects_allocated;
+static int __data_racy debug_objects_freed;
+
+static void free_obj_work(struct work_struct *work);
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(debug_obj_work, free_obj_work);
+
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(obj_cache_enabled);
+
+static int __init enable_object_debug(char *str)
+{
+ debug_objects_enabled = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("debug_objects", enable_object_debug);
+
+static int __init disable_object_debug(char *str)
+{
+ debug_objects_enabled = false;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("no_debug_objects", disable_object_debug);
+
+static const char *obj_states[ODEBUG_STATE_MAX] = {
+ [ODEBUG_STATE_NONE] = "none",
+ [ODEBUG_STATE_INIT] = "initialized",
+ [ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE] = "inactive",
+ [ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE] = "active",
+ [ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED] = "destroyed",
+ [ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE] = "not available",
+};
+
+static __always_inline unsigned int pool_count(struct obj_pool *pool)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(pool->cnt);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool pool_should_refill(struct obj_pool *pool)
+{
+ return pool_count(pool) < pool->min_cnt;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool pool_must_refill(struct obj_pool *pool)
+{
+ return pool_count(pool) < pool->min_cnt / 2;
+}
+
+static bool pool_move_batch(struct obj_pool *dst, struct obj_pool *src)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *last, *next_batch, *first_batch;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ if (dst->cnt >= dst->max_cnt || !src->cnt)
+ return false;
+
+ first_batch = src->objects.first;
+ obj = hlist_entry(first_batch, typeof(*obj), node);
+ last = obj->batch_last;
+ next_batch = last->next;
+
+ /* Move the next batch to the front of the source pool */
+ src->objects.first = next_batch;
+ if (next_batch)
+ next_batch->pprev = &src->objects.first;
+
+ /* Add the extracted batch to the destination pool */
+ last->next = dst->objects.first;
+ if (last->next)
+ last->next->pprev = &last->next;
+ first_batch->pprev = &dst->objects.first;
+ dst->objects.first = first_batch;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(src->cnt, src->cnt - ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE);
+ WRITE_ONCE(dst->cnt, dst->cnt + ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool pool_push_batch(struct obj_pool *dst, struct hlist_head *head)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *last;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ if (dst->cnt >= dst->max_cnt)
+ return false;
+
+ obj = hlist_entry(head->first, typeof(*obj), node);
+ last = obj->batch_last;
+
+ hlist_splice_init(head, last, &dst->objects);
+ WRITE_ONCE(dst->cnt, dst->cnt + ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool pool_pop_batch(struct hlist_head *head, struct obj_pool *src)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *last, *next;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ if (!src->cnt)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Move the complete list to the head */
+ hlist_move_list(&src->objects, head);
+
+ obj = hlist_entry(head->first, typeof(*obj), node);
+ last = obj->batch_last;
+ next = last->next;
+ /* Disconnect the batch from the list */
+ last->next = NULL;
+
+ /* Move the node after last back to the source pool. */
+ src->objects.first = next;
+ if (next)
+ next->pprev = &src->objects.first;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(src->cnt, src->cnt - ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct debug_obj *__alloc_object(struct hlist_head *list)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ if (unlikely(!list->first))
+ return NULL;
+
+ obj = hlist_entry(list->first, typeof(*obj), node);
+ hlist_del(&obj->node);
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void pcpu_refill_stats(void)
+{
+ struct pool_stats *stats = &pool_global.stats;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(stats->cur_used, stats->cur_used + ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE);
+
+ if (stats->cur_used > stats->max_used)
+ stats->max_used = stats->cur_used;
+
+ if (pool_global.cnt < stats->min_fill)
+ stats->min_fill = pool_global.cnt;
+}
+
+static struct debug_obj *pcpu_alloc(void)
+{
+ struct obj_pool *pcp = this_cpu_ptr(&pool_pcpu);
+
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct debug_obj *obj = __alloc_object(&pcp->objects);
+
+ if (likely(obj)) {
+ pcp->cnt--;
+ /*
+ * If this emptied a batch try to refill from the
+ * free pool. Don't do that if this was the top-most
+ * batch as pcpu_free() expects the per CPU pool
+ * to be less than ODEBUG_POOL_PERCPU_SIZE.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(pcp->cnt < (ODEBUG_POOL_PERCPU_SIZE - ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE) &&
+ !(pcp->cnt % ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE))) {
+ /*
+ * Don't try to allocate from the regular pool here
+ * to not exhaust it prematurely.
+ */
+ if (pool_count(&pool_to_free)) {
+ guard(raw_spinlock)(&pool_lock);
+ pool_move_batch(pcp, &pool_to_free);
+ pcpu_refill_stats();
+ }
+ }
+ return obj;
+ }
+
+ guard(raw_spinlock)(&pool_lock);
+ if (!pool_move_batch(pcp, &pool_to_free)) {
+ if (!pool_move_batch(pcp, &pool_global))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ pcpu_refill_stats();
+ }
+}
+
+static void pcpu_free(struct debug_obj *obj)
+{
+ struct obj_pool *pcp = this_cpu_ptr(&pool_pcpu);
+ struct debug_obj *first;
+
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+
+ if (!(pcp->cnt % ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE)) {
+ obj->batch_last = &obj->node;
+ } else {
+ first = hlist_entry(pcp->objects.first, typeof(*first), node);
+ obj->batch_last = first->batch_last;
+ }
+ hlist_add_head(&obj->node, &pcp->objects);
+ pcp->cnt++;
+
+ /* Pool full ? */
+ if (pcp->cnt < ODEBUG_POOL_PERCPU_SIZE)
+ return;
+
+ /* Remove a batch from the per CPU pool */
+ guard(raw_spinlock)(&pool_lock);
+ /* Try to fit the batch into the pool_global first */
+ if (!pool_move_batch(&pool_global, pcp))
+ pool_move_batch(&pool_to_free, pcp);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pool_global.stats.cur_used, pool_global.stats.cur_used - ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void free_object_list(struct hlist_head *head)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, head, node) {
+ hlist_del(&obj->node);
+ kmem_cache_free(obj_cache, obj);
+ cnt++;
+ }
+ debug_objects_freed += cnt;
+}
+
+static void fill_pool_from_freelist(void)
+{
+ static unsigned long state;
+
+ /*
+ * Reuse objs from the global obj_to_free list; they will be
+ * reinitialized when allocating.
+ */
+ if (!pool_count(&pool_to_free))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent the context from being scheduled or interrupted after
+ * setting the state flag;
+ */
+ guard(irqsave)();
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid lock contention on &pool_lock and avoid making the cache
+ * line exclusive by testing the bit before attempting to set it.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(0, &state) || test_and_set_bit(0, &state))
+ return;
+
+ /* Avoid taking the lock when there is no work to do */
+ while (pool_should_refill(&pool_global) && pool_count(&pool_to_free)) {
+ guard(raw_spinlock)(&pool_lock);
+ /* Move a batch if possible */
+ pool_move_batch(&pool_global, &pool_to_free);
+ }
+ clear_bit(0, &state);
+}
+
+static bool kmem_alloc_batch(struct hlist_head *head, struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *last = NULL;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ for (int cnt = 0; cnt < ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE; cnt++) {
+ obj = kmem_cache_zalloc(cache, gfp);
+ if (!obj) {
+ free_object_list(head);
+ return false;
+ }
+ debug_objects_allocated++;
+
+ if (!last)
+ last = &obj->node;
+ obj->batch_last = last;
+
+ hlist_add_head(&obj->node, head);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void fill_pool(void)
+{
+ static atomic_t cpus_allocating;
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid allocation and lock contention when:
+ * - One other CPU is already allocating
+ * - the global pool has not reached the critical level yet
+ */
+ if (!pool_must_refill(&pool_global) && atomic_read(&cpus_allocating))
+ return;
+
+ atomic_inc(&cpus_allocating);
+ while (pool_should_refill(&pool_global)) {
+ gfp_t gfp = __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOWARN;
+ HLIST_HEAD(head);
+
+ /*
+ * Allow reclaim only in preemptible context and during
+ * early boot. If not preemptible, the caller might hold
+ * locks causing a deadlock in the allocator.
+ *
+ * If the reclaim flag is not set during early boot then
+ * allocations, which happen before deferred page
+ * initialization has completed, will fail.
+ *
+ * In preemptible context the flag is harmless and not a
+ * performance issue as that's usually invoked from slow
+ * path initialization context.
+ */
+ if (preemptible() || system_state < SYSTEM_SCHEDULING)
+ gfp |= __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM;
+
+ if (!kmem_alloc_batch(&head, obj_cache, gfp))
+ break;
+
+ guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&pool_lock);
+ if (!pool_push_batch(&pool_global, &head))
+ pool_push_batch(&pool_to_free, &head);
+ }
+ atomic_dec(&cpus_allocating);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup an object in the hash bucket.
+ */
+static struct debug_obj *lookup_object(void *addr, struct debug_bucket *b)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &b->list, node) {
+ cnt++;
+ if (obj->object == addr)
+ return obj;
+ }
+ if (cnt > debug_objects_maxchain)
+ debug_objects_maxchain = cnt;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void calc_usage(void)
+{
+ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(avg_lock);
+ static unsigned long avg_period;
+ unsigned long cur, now = jiffies;
+
+ if (!time_after_eq(now, READ_ONCE(avg_period)))
+ return;
+
+ if (!raw_spin_trylock(&avg_lock))
+ return;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(avg_period, now + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
+ cur = READ_ONCE(pool_global.stats.cur_used) * ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_MAX;
+ WRITE_ONCE(avg_usage, calc_load(avg_usage, EXP_5, cur));
+ raw_spin_unlock(&avg_lock);
+}
+
+static struct debug_obj *alloc_object(void *addr, struct debug_bucket *b,
+ const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ calc_usage();
+
+ if (static_branch_likely(&obj_cache_enabled))
+ obj = pcpu_alloc();
+ else
+ obj = __alloc_object(&pool_boot);
+
+ if (likely(obj)) {
+ obj->object = addr;
+ obj->descr = descr;
+ obj->state = ODEBUG_STATE_NONE;
+ obj->astate = 0;
+ hlist_add_head(&obj->node, &b->list);
+ }
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/* workqueue function to free objects. */
+static void free_obj_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ static unsigned long last_use_avg;
+ unsigned long cur_used, last_used, delta;
+ unsigned int max_free = 0;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(obj_freeing, false);
+
+ /* Rate limit freeing based on current use average */
+ cur_used = READ_ONCE(avg_usage);
+ last_used = last_use_avg;
+ last_use_avg = cur_used;
+
+ if (!pool_count(&pool_to_free))
+ return;
+
+ if (cur_used <= last_used) {
+ delta = (last_used - cur_used) / ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_MAX;
+ max_free = min(delta, ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_MAX);
+ }
+
+ for (int cnt = 0; cnt < ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_MAX; cnt++) {
+ HLIST_HEAD(tofree);
+
+ /* Acquire and drop the lock for each batch */
+ scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &pool_lock) {
+ if (!pool_to_free.cnt)
+ return;
+
+ /* Refill the global pool if possible */
+ if (pool_move_batch(&pool_global, &pool_to_free)) {
+ /* Don't free as there seems to be demand */
+ max_free = 0;
+ } else if (max_free) {
+ pool_pop_batch(&tofree, &pool_to_free);
+ max_free--;
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ free_object_list(&tofree);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __free_object(struct debug_obj *obj)
+{
+ guard(irqsave)();
+ if (static_branch_likely(&obj_cache_enabled))
+ pcpu_free(obj);
+ else
+ hlist_add_head(&obj->node, &pool_boot);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put the object back into the pool and schedule work to free objects
+ * if necessary.
+ */
+static void free_object(struct debug_obj *obj)
+{
+ __free_object(obj);
+ if (!READ_ONCE(obj_freeing) && pool_count(&pool_to_free)) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(obj_freeing, true);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&debug_obj_work, ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_DELAY);
+ }
+}
+
+static void put_objects(struct hlist_head *list)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+
+ /*
+ * Using free_object() puts the objects into reuse or schedules
+ * them for freeing and it get's all the accounting correct.
+ */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, list, node) {
+ hlist_del(&obj->node);
+ free_object(obj);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static int object_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* Remote access is safe as the CPU is dead already */
+ struct obj_pool *pcp = per_cpu_ptr(&pool_pcpu, cpu);
+
+ put_objects(&pcp->objects);
+ pcp->cnt = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Out of memory. Free all objects from hash */
+static void debug_objects_oom(void)
+{
+ struct debug_bucket *db = obj_hash;
+ HLIST_HEAD(freelist);
+
+ pr_warn("Out of memory. ODEBUG disabled\n");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE; i++, db++) {
+ scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &db->lock)
+ hlist_move_list(&db->list, &freelist);
+
+ put_objects(&freelist);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use the pfn of the address for the hash. That way we can check
+ * for freed objects simply by checking the affected bucket.
+ */
+static struct debug_bucket *get_bucket(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned long hash;
+
+ hash = hash_long((addr >> ODEBUG_CHUNK_SHIFT), ODEBUG_HASH_BITS);
+ return &obj_hash[hash];
+}
+
+static void debug_print_object(struct debug_obj *obj, char *msg)
+{
+ const struct debug_obj_descr *descr = obj->descr;
+ static int limit;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't report if lookup_object_or_alloc() by the current thread
+ * failed because lookup_object_or_alloc()/debug_objects_oom() by a
+ * concurrent thread turned off debug_objects_enabled and cleared
+ * the hash buckets.
+ */
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ if (limit < 5 && descr != descr_test) {
+ void *hint = descr->debug_hint ?
+ descr->debug_hint(obj->object) : NULL;
+ limit++;
+ WARN(1, KERN_ERR "ODEBUG: %s %s (active state %u) "
+ "object: %p object type: %s hint: %pS\n",
+ msg, obj_states[obj->state], obj->astate,
+ obj->object, descr->name, hint);
+ }
+ debug_objects_warnings++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to repair the damage, so we have a better chance to get useful
+ * debug output.
+ */
+static bool
+debug_object_fixup(bool (*fixup)(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state),
+ void * addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ if (fixup && fixup(addr, state)) {
+ debug_objects_fixups++;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void debug_object_is_on_stack(void *addr, int onstack)
+{
+ int is_on_stack;
+ static int limit;
+
+ if (limit > 4)
+ return;
+
+ is_on_stack = object_is_on_stack(addr);
+ if (is_on_stack == onstack)
+ return;
+
+ limit++;
+ if (is_on_stack)
+ pr_warn("object %p is on stack %p, but NOT annotated.\n", addr,
+ task_stack_page(current));
+ else
+ pr_warn("object %p is NOT on stack %p, but annotated.\n", addr,
+ task_stack_page(current));
+
+ WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
+static struct debug_obj *lookup_object_or_alloc(void *addr, struct debug_bucket *b,
+ const struct debug_obj_descr *descr,
+ bool onstack, bool alloc_ifstatic)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj = lookup_object(addr, b);
+ enum debug_obj_state state = ODEBUG_STATE_NONE;
+
+ if (likely(obj))
+ return obj;
+
+ /*
+ * debug_object_init() unconditionally allocates untracked
+ * objects. It does not matter whether it is a static object or
+ * not.
+ *
+ * debug_object_assert_init() and debug_object_activate() allow
+ * allocation only if the descriptor callback confirms that the
+ * object is static and considered initialized. For non-static
+ * objects the allocation needs to be done from the fixup callback.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(alloc_ifstatic)) {
+ if (!descr->is_static_object || !descr->is_static_object(addr))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ /* Statically allocated objects are considered initialized */
+ state = ODEBUG_STATE_INIT;
+ }
+
+ obj = alloc_object(addr, b, descr);
+ if (likely(obj)) {
+ obj->state = state;
+ debug_object_is_on_stack(addr, onstack);
+ return obj;
+ }
+
+ /* Out of memory. Do the cleanup outside of the locked region */
+ debug_objects_enabled = false;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline bool debug_objects_is_pi_blocked_on(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
+ return current->pi_blocked_on != NULL;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline bool can_fill_pool(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * On !RT enabled kernels there are no restrictions and spinlock_t and
+ * raw_spinlock_t are the same types.
+ */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * On RT enabled kernels, the task must not be blocked on a lock as
+ * that could corrupt the PI state when blocking on a lock in the
+ * allocation path.
+ */
+ if (debug_objects_is_pi_blocked_on())
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * On RT enabled kernels the pool refill should happen in preemptible
+ * context.
+ */
+ if (preemptible())
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * Though during system boot before scheduling is set up, preemption is
+ * disabled and the pool can get exhausted. Before scheduling is active
+ * a task cannot be blocked on a sleeping lock, but it might hold a lock
+ * and if interrupted then hard interrupt context might run into a lock
+ * inversion. So exclude hard interrupt context from allocations before
+ * scheduling is active.
+ */
+ return system_state < SYSTEM_SCHEDULING && !in_hardirq();
+}
+
+static void debug_objects_fill_pool(void)
+{
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&obj_cache_enabled))
+ return;
+
+ if (likely(!pool_should_refill(&pool_global)))
+ return;
+
+ /* Try reusing objects from obj_to_free_list */
+ fill_pool_from_freelist();
+
+ if (likely(!pool_should_refill(&pool_global)))
+ return;
+
+ if (can_fill_pool()) {
+ /*
+ * Annotate away the spinlock_t inside raw_spinlock_t warning
+ * by temporarily raising the wait-type to LD_WAIT_CONFIG, matching
+ * the preemptible() condition in can_fill_pool().
+ */
+ static DEFINE_WAIT_OVERRIDE_MAP(fill_pool_map, LD_WAIT_CONFIG);
+ lock_map_acquire_try(&fill_pool_map);
+ fill_pool();
+ lock_map_release(&fill_pool_map);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+__debug_object_init(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr, int onstack)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj, o;
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ debug_objects_fill_pool();
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object_or_alloc(addr, db, descr, onstack, false);
+ if (unlikely(!obj)) {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_objects_oom();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NONE:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INIT:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE:
+ obj->state = ODEBUG_STATE_INIT;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ o = *obj;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_print_object(&o, "init");
+
+ if (o.state == ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE)
+ debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_init, addr, o.state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_init - debug checks when an object is initialized
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ */
+void debug_object_init(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ __debug_object_init(addr, descr, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_init);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_init_on_stack - debug checks when an object on stack is
+ * initialized
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ */
+void debug_object_init_on_stack(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ __debug_object_init(addr, descr, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_init_on_stack);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_activate - debug checks when an object is activated
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for check failed.
+ */
+int debug_object_activate(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ struct debug_obj o = { .object = addr, .state = ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE, .descr = descr };
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ debug_objects_fill_pool();
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object_or_alloc(addr, db, descr, false, true);
+ if (unlikely(!obj)) {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_objects_oom();
+ return 0;
+ } else if (likely(!IS_ERR(obj))) {
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED:
+ o = *obj;
+ break;
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INIT:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE:
+ obj->state = ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE;
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * lookup_object_or_alloc() might have raced with a concurrent
+ * allocation failure which disabled debug objects.
+ */
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ debug_print_object(&o, "activate");
+
+ switch (o.state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
+ if (debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_activate, addr, o.state))
+ return 0;
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_activate);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_deactivate - debug checks when an object is deactivated
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ */
+void debug_object_deactivate(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ struct debug_obj o = { .object = addr, .state = ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE, .descr = descr };
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
+ if (obj) {
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED:
+ break;
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INIT:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ if (obj->astate)
+ break;
+ obj->state = ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE;
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ o = *obj;
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_print_object(&o, "deactivate");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_deactivate);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_destroy - debug checks when an object is destroyed
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ */
+void debug_object_destroy(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj, o;
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
+ if (!obj) {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED:
+ break;
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NONE:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INIT:
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE:
+ obj->state = ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED;
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ o = *obj;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_print_object(&o, "destroy");
+
+ if (o.state == ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE)
+ debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_destroy, addr, o.state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_free - debug checks when an object is freed
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ */
+void debug_object_free(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ struct debug_obj *obj, o;
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
+ if (!obj) {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ hlist_del(&obj->node);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ free_object(obj);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ o = *obj;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_print_object(&o, "free");
+
+ debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_free, addr, o.state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_free);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_assert_init - debug checks when object should be init-ed
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ */
+void debug_object_assert_init(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
+{
+ struct debug_obj o = { .object = addr, .state = ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE, .descr = descr };
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ debug_objects_fill_pool();
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+ obj = lookup_object_or_alloc(addr, db, descr, false, true);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
+ return;
+
+ /* If NULL the allocation has hit OOM */
+ if (!obj) {
+ debug_objects_oom();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * lookup_object_or_alloc() might have raced with a concurrent
+ * allocation failure which disabled debug objects. Don't run the fixup
+ * as it might turn a valid object useless. See for example
+ * hrtimer_fixup_assert_init().
+ */
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ /* Object is neither tracked nor static. It's not initialized. */
+ debug_print_object(&o, "assert_init");
+ debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_assert_init, addr, ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_assert_init);
+
+/**
+ * debug_object_active_state - debug checks object usage state machine
+ * @addr: address of the object
+ * @descr: pointer to an object specific debug description structure
+ * @expect: expected state
+ * @next: state to move to if expected state is found
+ */
+void
+debug_object_active_state(void *addr, const struct debug_obj_descr *descr,
+ unsigned int expect, unsigned int next)
+{
+ struct debug_obj o = { .object = addr, .state = ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE, .descr = descr };
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
+ if (obj) {
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ if (obj->astate != expect)
+ break;
+ obj->astate = next;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ o = *obj;
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_print_object(&o, "active_state");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_object_active_state);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
+static void __debug_check_no_obj_freed(const void *address, unsigned long size)
+{
+ unsigned long flags, oaddr, saddr, eaddr, paddr, chunks;
+ int cnt, objs_checked = 0;
+ struct debug_obj *obj, o;
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ saddr = (unsigned long) address;
+ eaddr = saddr + size;
+ paddr = saddr & ODEBUG_CHUNK_MASK;
+ chunks = ((eaddr - paddr) + (ODEBUG_CHUNK_SIZE - 1));
+ chunks >>= ODEBUG_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+
+ for (;chunks > 0; chunks--, paddr += ODEBUG_CHUNK_SIZE) {
+ db = get_bucket(paddr);
+
+repeat:
+ cnt = 0;
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &db->list, node) {
+ cnt++;
+ oaddr = (unsigned long) obj->object;
+ if (oaddr < saddr || oaddr >= eaddr)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (obj->state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ o = *obj;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ debug_print_object(&o, "free");
+ debug_object_fixup(o.descr->fixup_free, (void *)oaddr, o.state);
+ goto repeat;
+ default:
+ hlist_del(&obj->node);
+ __free_object(obj);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ if (cnt > debug_objects_maxchain)
+ debug_objects_maxchain = cnt;
+
+ objs_checked += cnt;
+ }
+
+ if (objs_checked > debug_objects_maxchecked)
+ debug_objects_maxchecked = objs_checked;
+
+ /* Schedule work to actually kmem_cache_free() objects */
+ if (!READ_ONCE(obj_freeing) && pool_count(&pool_to_free)) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(obj_freeing, true);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&debug_obj_work, ODEBUG_FREE_WORK_DELAY);
+ }
+}
+
+void debug_check_no_obj_freed(const void *address, unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (debug_objects_enabled)
+ __debug_check_no_obj_freed(address, size);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
+static int debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu, pool_used, pcp_free = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * pool_global.stats.cur_used is the number of batches currently
+ * handed out to per CPU pools. Convert it to number of objects
+ * and subtract the number of free objects in the per CPU pools.
+ * As this is lockless the number is an estimate.
+ */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ pcp_free += per_cpu(pool_pcpu.cnt, cpu);
+
+ pool_used = READ_ONCE(pool_global.stats.cur_used);
+ pcp_free = min(pool_used, pcp_free);
+ pool_used -= pcp_free;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "max_chain : %d\n", debug_objects_maxchain);
+ seq_printf(m, "max_checked : %d\n", debug_objects_maxchecked);
+ seq_printf(m, "warnings : %d\n", debug_objects_warnings);
+ seq_printf(m, "fixups : %d\n", debug_objects_fixups);
+ seq_printf(m, "pool_free : %u\n", pool_count(&pool_global) + pcp_free);
+ seq_printf(m, "pool_pcp_free : %u\n", pcp_free);
+ seq_printf(m, "pool_min_free : %u\n", data_race(pool_global.stats.min_fill));
+ seq_printf(m, "pool_used : %u\n", pool_used);
+ seq_printf(m, "pool_max_used : %u\n", data_race(pool_global.stats.max_used));
+ seq_printf(m, "on_free_list : %u\n", pool_count(&pool_to_free));
+ seq_printf(m, "objs_allocated: %d\n", debug_objects_allocated);
+ seq_printf(m, "objs_freed : %d\n", debug_objects_freed);
+ return 0;
+}
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(debug_stats);
+
+static int __init debug_objects_init_debugfs(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dbgdir;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ dbgdir = debugfs_create_dir("debug_objects", NULL);
+
+ debugfs_create_file("stats", 0444, dbgdir, NULL, &debug_stats_fops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+__initcall(debug_objects_init_debugfs);
+
+#else
+static inline void debug_objects_init_debugfs(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST
+
+/* Random data structure for the self test */
+struct self_test {
+ unsigned long dummy1[6];
+ int static_init;
+ unsigned long dummy2[3];
+};
+
+static __initconst const struct debug_obj_descr descr_type_test;
+
+static __noipa bool __init is_static_object(void *addr)
+{
+ struct self_test *obj = addr;
+
+ return obj->static_init;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_init is called when:
+ * - an active object is initialized
+ */
+static bool __init fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct self_test *obj = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ debug_object_deactivate(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ debug_object_init(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_activate is called when:
+ * - an active object is activated
+ * - an unknown non-static object is activated
+ */
+static bool __init fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct self_test *obj = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
+ return true;
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ debug_object_deactivate(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ debug_object_activate(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ return true;
+
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_destroy is called when:
+ * - an active object is destroyed
+ */
+static bool __init fixup_destroy(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct self_test *obj = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ debug_object_deactivate(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ debug_object_destroy(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_free is called when:
+ * - an active object is freed
+ */
+static bool __init fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct self_test *obj = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ debug_object_deactivate(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ debug_object_free(obj, &descr_type_test);
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init
+check_results(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state, int fixups, int warnings)
+{
+ struct debug_bucket *db;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int res = -EINVAL;
+
+ db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
+ obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
+ if (!obj && state != ODEBUG_STATE_NONE) {
+ WARN(1, KERN_ERR "ODEBUG: selftest object not found\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (obj && obj->state != state) {
+ WARN(1, KERN_ERR "ODEBUG: selftest wrong state: %d != %d\n",
+ obj->state, state);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (fixups != debug_objects_fixups) {
+ WARN(1, KERN_ERR "ODEBUG: selftest fixups failed %d != %d\n",
+ fixups, debug_objects_fixups);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (warnings != debug_objects_warnings) {
+ WARN(1, KERN_ERR "ODEBUG: selftest warnings failed %d != %d\n",
+ warnings, debug_objects_warnings);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ res = 0;
+out:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ if (res)
+ debug_objects_enabled = false;
+ return res;
+}
+
+static __initconst const struct debug_obj_descr descr_type_test = {
+ .name = "selftest",
+ .is_static_object = is_static_object,
+ .fixup_init = fixup_init,
+ .fixup_activate = fixup_activate,
+ .fixup_destroy = fixup_destroy,
+ .fixup_free = fixup_free,
+};
+
+static __initdata struct self_test obj = { .static_init = 0 };
+
+static bool __init debug_objects_selftest(void)
+{
+ int fixups, oldfixups, warnings, oldwarnings;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ fixups = oldfixups = debug_objects_fixups;
+ warnings = oldwarnings = debug_objects_warnings;
+ descr_test = &descr_type_test;
+
+ debug_object_init(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_INIT, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_activate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_activate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE, ++fixups, ++warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_deactivate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_INACTIVE, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_destroy(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_init(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED, fixups, ++warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_activate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED, fixups, ++warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_deactivate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_DESTROYED, fixups, ++warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_free(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_NONE, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+
+ obj.static_init = 1;
+ debug_object_activate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_init(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_INIT, ++fixups, ++warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_free(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_NONE, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
+ debug_object_init(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_INIT, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ debug_object_activate(&obj, &descr_type_test);
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE, fixups, warnings))
+ goto out;
+ __debug_check_no_obj_freed(&obj, sizeof(obj));
+ if (check_results(&obj, ODEBUG_STATE_NONE, ++fixups, ++warnings))
+ goto out;
+#endif
+ pr_info("selftest passed\n");
+
+out:
+ debug_objects_fixups = oldfixups;
+ debug_objects_warnings = oldwarnings;
+ descr_test = NULL;
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return debug_objects_enabled;
+}
+#else
+static inline bool debug_objects_selftest(void) { return true; }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Called during early boot to initialize the hash buckets and link
+ * the static object pool objects into the poll list. After this call
+ * the object tracker is fully operational.
+ */
+void __init debug_objects_early_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE; i++)
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&obj_hash[i].lock);
+
+ /* Keep early boot simple and add everything to the boot list */
+ for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE; i++)
+ hlist_add_head(&obj_static_pool[i].node, &pool_boot);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the statically allocated objects to dynamic ones.
+ * debug_objects_mem_init() is called early so only one CPU is up and
+ * interrupts are disabled, which means it is safe to replace the active
+ * object references.
+ */
+static bool __init debug_objects_replace_static_objects(struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ struct debug_bucket *db = obj_hash;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct debug_obj *obj;
+ HLIST_HEAD(objects);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE; i += ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE) {
+ if (!kmem_alloc_batch(&objects, cache, GFP_KERNEL))
+ goto free;
+ pool_push_batch(&pool_global, &objects);
+ }
+
+ /* Disconnect the boot pool. */
+ pool_boot.first = NULL;
+
+ /* Replace the active object references */
+ for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE; i++, db++) {
+ hlist_move_list(&db->list, &objects);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, node) {
+ struct debug_obj *new = pcpu_alloc();
+
+ /* copy object data */
+ *new = *obj;
+ hlist_add_head(&new->node, &db->list);
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+free:
+ /* Can't use free_object_list() as the cache is not populated yet */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &pool_global.objects, node) {
+ hlist_del(&obj->node);
+ kmem_cache_free(cache, obj);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after the kmem_caches are functional to setup a dedicated
+ * cache pool, which has the SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS flag set. This flag
+ * prevents that the debug code is called on kmem_cache_free() for the
+ * debug tracker objects to avoid recursive calls.
+ */
+void __init debug_objects_mem_init(void)
+{
+ struct kmem_cache *cache;
+ int extras;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ if (!debug_objects_selftest())
+ return;
+
+ cache = kmem_cache_create("debug_objects_cache", sizeof (struct debug_obj), 0,
+ SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE, NULL);
+
+ if (!cache || !debug_objects_replace_static_objects(cache)) {
+ debug_objects_enabled = false;
+ pr_warn("Out of memory.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Adjust the thresholds for allocating and freeing objects
+ * according to the number of possible CPUs available in the
+ * system.
+ */
+ extras = num_possible_cpus() * ODEBUG_BATCH_SIZE;
+ pool_global.max_cnt += extras;
+ pool_global.min_cnt += extras;
+
+ /* Everything worked. Expose the cache */
+ obj_cache = cache;
+ static_branch_enable(&obj_cache_enabled);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_DEBUG_OBJ_DEAD, "object:offline", NULL,
+ object_cpu_offline);
+#endif
+ return;
+}