ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-inline.h b/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-inline.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..980b6b940
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-inline.h
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/* mpi-inline.h  -  Internal to the Multi Precision Integers
+ *	Copyright (C) 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * Note: This code is heavily based on the GNU MP Library.
+ *	 Actually it's the same code with only minor changes in the
+ *	 way the data is stored; this is to support the abstraction
+ *	 of an optional secure memory allocation which may be used
+ *	 to avoid revealing of sensitive data due to paging etc.
+ *	 The GNU MP Library itself is published under the LGPL;
+ *	 however I decided to publish this code under the plain GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef G10_MPI_INLINE_H
+#define G10_MPI_INLINE_H
+
+#ifndef G10_MPI_INLINE_DECL
+#define G10_MPI_INLINE_DECL  static inline
+#endif
+
+G10_MPI_INLINE_DECL mpi_limb_t
+mpihelp_add_1(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
+	      mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb)
+{
+	mpi_limb_t x;
+
+	x = *s1_ptr++;
+	s2_limb += x;
+	*res_ptr++ = s2_limb;
+	if (s2_limb < x) {	/* sum is less than the left operand: handle carry */
+		while (--s1_size) {
+			x = *s1_ptr++ + 1;	/* add carry */
+			*res_ptr++ = x;	/* and store */
+			if (x)	/* not 0 (no overflow): we can stop */
+				goto leave;
+		}
+		return 1;	/* return carry (size of s1 to small) */
+	}
+
+leave:
+	if (res_ptr != s1_ptr) {	/* not the same variable */
+		mpi_size_t i;	/* copy the rest */
+		for (i = 0; i < s1_size - 1; i++)
+			res_ptr[i] = s1_ptr[i];
+	}
+	return 0;		/* no carry */
+}
+
+G10_MPI_INLINE_DECL mpi_limb_t
+mpihelp_add(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr, mpi_size_t s1_size,
+	    mpi_ptr_t s2_ptr, mpi_size_t s2_size)
+{
+	mpi_limb_t cy = 0;
+
+	if (s2_size)
+		cy = mpihelp_add_n(res_ptr, s1_ptr, s2_ptr, s2_size);
+
+	if (s1_size - s2_size)
+		cy = mpihelp_add_1(res_ptr + s2_size, s1_ptr + s2_size,
+				   s1_size - s2_size, cy);
+	return cy;
+}
+
+G10_MPI_INLINE_DECL mpi_limb_t
+mpihelp_sub_1(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
+	      mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb)
+{
+	mpi_limb_t x;
+
+	x = *s1_ptr++;
+	s2_limb = x - s2_limb;
+	*res_ptr++ = s2_limb;
+	if (s2_limb > x) {
+		while (--s1_size) {
+			x = *s1_ptr++;
+			*res_ptr++ = x - 1;
+			if (x)
+				goto leave;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+leave:
+	if (res_ptr != s1_ptr) {
+		mpi_size_t i;
+		for (i = 0; i < s1_size - 1; i++)
+			res_ptr[i] = s1_ptr[i];
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+G10_MPI_INLINE_DECL mpi_limb_t
+mpihelp_sub(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr, mpi_size_t s1_size,
+	    mpi_ptr_t s2_ptr, mpi_size_t s2_size)
+{
+	mpi_limb_t cy = 0;
+
+	if (s2_size)
+		cy = mpihelp_sub_n(res_ptr, s1_ptr, s2_ptr, s2_size);
+
+	if (s1_size - s2_size)
+		cy = mpihelp_sub_1(res_ptr + s2_size, s1_ptr + s2_size,
+				   s1_size - s2_size, cy);
+	return cy;
+}
+
+#endif /*G10_MPI_INLINE_H */