ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 74 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-cmp.c b/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-cmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b42929296
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-cmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* mpi-cmp.c  -  MPI functions
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#include "mpi-internal.h"
+
+int mpi_cmp_ui(MPI u, unsigned long v)
+{
+	mpi_limb_t limb = v;
+
+	mpi_normalize(u);
+	if (u->nlimbs == 0) {
+		if (v == 0)
+			return 0;
+		else
+			return -1;
+	}
+	if (u->sign)
+		return -1;
+	if (u->nlimbs > 1)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (u->d[0] == limb)
+		return 0;
+	else if (u->d[0] > limb)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return -1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_cmp_ui);
+
+int mpi_cmp(MPI u, MPI v)
+{
+	mpi_size_t usize, vsize;
+	int cmp;
+
+	mpi_normalize(u);
+	mpi_normalize(v);
+	usize = u->nlimbs;
+	vsize = v->nlimbs;
+	if (!u->sign && v->sign)
+		return 1;
+	if (u->sign && !v->sign)
+		return -1;
+	if (usize != vsize && !u->sign && !v->sign)
+		return usize - vsize;
+	if (usize != vsize && u->sign && v->sign)
+		return vsize - usize;
+	if (!usize)
+		return 0;
+	cmp = mpihelp_cmp(u->d, v->d, usize);
+	if (u->sign)
+		return -cmp;
+	return cmp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_cmp);