KVM: Don't pre-reserve xarray entries when storing empty/NULL attributesgrafted

Skip the xarray reservation loop when clearing all memory attributes, as
storing NULL only erases the entry and never needs to allocate, so no
reservation (and no cleanup of a failed one) is required in that case.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: David Ballesteros <davimaba.v@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Zeng Chi <zengchi@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260921102442.1232375-1-zeng_chi911@163.com
[sean: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

1 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-bit.c b/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-bit.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3d0e7ddb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-bit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/* mpi-bit.c  -  MPI bit level functions
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#include "mpi-internal.h"
+#include "longlong.h"
+
+#define A_LIMB_1 ((mpi_limb_t) 1)
+
+/****************
+ * Sometimes we have MSL (most significant limbs) which are 0;
+ * this is for some reasons not good, so this function removes them.
+ */
+void mpi_normalize(MPI a)
+{
+	for (; a->nlimbs && !a->d[a->nlimbs - 1]; a->nlimbs--)
+		;
+}
+
+/****************
+ * Return the number of bits in A.
+ */
+unsigned mpi_get_nbits(MPI a)
+{
+	unsigned n;
+
+	mpi_normalize(a);
+
+	if (a->nlimbs) {
+		mpi_limb_t alimb = a->d[a->nlimbs - 1];
+		if (alimb)
+			n = count_leading_zeros(alimb);
+		else
+			n = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
+		n = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB - n + (a->nlimbs - 1) * BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
+	} else
+		n = 0;
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_nbits);
+
+/****************
+ * Test whether bit N is set.
+ */
+int mpi_test_bit(MPI a, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int limbno, bitno;
+	mpi_limb_t limb;
+
+	limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
+	bitno  = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
+
+	if (limbno >= a->nlimbs)
+		return 0; /* too far left: this is a 0 */
+	limb = a->d[limbno];
+	return (limb & (A_LIMB_1 << bitno)) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_test_bit);
+
+/****************
+ * Set bit N of A.
+ */
+int mpi_set_bit(MPI a, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int i, limbno, bitno;
+	int err;
+
+	limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
+	bitno  = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
+
+	if (limbno >= a->nlimbs) {
+		for (i = a->nlimbs; i < a->alloced; i++)
+			a->d[i] = 0;
+		err = mpi_resize(a, limbno+1);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		a->nlimbs = limbno+1;
+	}
+	a->d[limbno] |= (A_LIMB_1<<bitno);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_set_bit);
+
+/*
+ * Shift A by N bits to the right.
+ */
+int mpi_rshift(MPI x, MPI a, unsigned int n)
+{
+	mpi_size_t xsize;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int nlimbs = (n/BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB);
+	unsigned int nbits = (n%BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB);
+	int err;
+
+	if (x == a) {
+		/* In-place operation.  */
+		if (nlimbs >= x->nlimbs) {
+			x->nlimbs = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (nlimbs) {
+			for (i = 0; i < x->nlimbs - nlimbs; i++)
+				x->d[i] = x->d[i+nlimbs];
+			x->d[i] = 0;
+			x->nlimbs -= nlimbs;
+		}
+		if (x->nlimbs && nbits)
+			mpihelp_rshift(x->d, x->d, x->nlimbs, nbits);
+	} else if (nlimbs) {
+		/* Copy and shift by more or equal bits than in a limb. */
+		xsize = a->nlimbs;
+		x->sign = a->sign;
+		err = RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(x, xsize);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		x->nlimbs = xsize;
+		for (i = 0; i < a->nlimbs; i++)
+			x->d[i] = a->d[i];
+		x->nlimbs = i;
+
+		if (nlimbs >= x->nlimbs) {
+			x->nlimbs = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < x->nlimbs - nlimbs; i++)
+			x->d[i] = x->d[i+nlimbs];
+		x->d[i] = 0;
+		x->nlimbs -= nlimbs;
+
+		if (x->nlimbs && nbits)
+			mpihelp_rshift(x->d, x->d, x->nlimbs, nbits);
+	} else {
+		/* Copy and shift by less than bits in a limb.  */
+		xsize = a->nlimbs;
+		x->sign = a->sign;
+		err = RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(x, xsize);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		x->nlimbs = xsize;
+
+		if (xsize) {
+			if (nbits)
+				mpihelp_rshift(x->d, a->d, x->nlimbs, nbits);
+			else {
+				/* The rshift helper function is not specified for
+				 * NBITS==0, thus we do a plain copy here.
+				 */
+				for (i = 0; i < x->nlimbs; i++)
+					x->d[i] = a->d[i];
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	MPN_NORMALIZE(x->d, x->nlimbs);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_rshift);