ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 118 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/crypto/chacha-block-generic.c b/lib/crypto/chacha-block-generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4a6d62758
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/crypto/chacha-block-generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * The "hash function" used as the core of the ChaCha stream cipher (RFC7539)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/chacha.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+static void chacha_permute(struct chacha_state *state, int nrounds)
+{
+	u32 *x = state->x;
+	int i;
+
+	/* whitelist the allowed round counts */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(nrounds != 20 && nrounds != 12);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nrounds; i += 2) {
+		x[0]  += x[4];    x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[0],  16);
+		x[1]  += x[5];    x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[1],  16);
+		x[2]  += x[6];    x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[2],  16);
+		x[3]  += x[7];    x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[3],  16);
+
+		x[8]  += x[12];   x[4]  = rol32(x[4]  ^ x[8],  12);
+		x[9]  += x[13];   x[5]  = rol32(x[5]  ^ x[9],  12);
+		x[10] += x[14];   x[6]  = rol32(x[6]  ^ x[10], 12);
+		x[11] += x[15];   x[7]  = rol32(x[7]  ^ x[11], 12);
+
+		x[0]  += x[4];    x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[0],   8);
+		x[1]  += x[5];    x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[1],   8);
+		x[2]  += x[6];    x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[2],   8);
+		x[3]  += x[7];    x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[3],   8);
+
+		x[8]  += x[12];   x[4]  = rol32(x[4]  ^ x[8],   7);
+		x[9]  += x[13];   x[5]  = rol32(x[5]  ^ x[9],   7);
+		x[10] += x[14];   x[6]  = rol32(x[6]  ^ x[10],  7);
+		x[11] += x[15];   x[7]  = rol32(x[7]  ^ x[11],  7);
+
+		x[0]  += x[5];    x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[0],  16);
+		x[1]  += x[6];    x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[1],  16);
+		x[2]  += x[7];    x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[2],  16);
+		x[3]  += x[4];    x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[3],  16);
+
+		x[10] += x[15];   x[5]  = rol32(x[5]  ^ x[10], 12);
+		x[11] += x[12];   x[6]  = rol32(x[6]  ^ x[11], 12);
+		x[8]  += x[13];   x[7]  = rol32(x[7]  ^ x[8],  12);
+		x[9]  += x[14];   x[4]  = rol32(x[4]  ^ x[9],  12);
+
+		x[0]  += x[5];    x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[0],   8);
+		x[1]  += x[6];    x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[1],   8);
+		x[2]  += x[7];    x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[2],   8);
+		x[3]  += x[4];    x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[3],   8);
+
+		x[10] += x[15];   x[5]  = rol32(x[5]  ^ x[10],  7);
+		x[11] += x[12];   x[6]  = rol32(x[6]  ^ x[11],  7);
+		x[8]  += x[13];   x[7]  = rol32(x[7]  ^ x[8],   7);
+		x[9]  += x[14];   x[4]  = rol32(x[4]  ^ x[9],   7);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * chacha_block_generic - generate one keystream block and increment block counter
+ * @state: input state matrix
+ * @out: output keystream block
+ * @nrounds: number of rounds (20 or 12; 20 is recommended)
+ *
+ * This is the ChaCha core, a function from 64-byte strings to 64-byte strings.
+ * The caller has already converted the endianness of the input.  This function
+ * also handles incrementing the block counter in the input matrix.
+ */
+void chacha_block_generic(struct chacha_state *state,
+			  u8 out[CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE], int nrounds)
+{
+	struct chacha_state permuted_state = *state;
+	int i;
+
+	chacha_permute(&permuted_state, nrounds);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->x); i++)
+		put_unaligned_le32(permuted_state.x[i] + state->x[i],
+				   &out[i * sizeof(u32)]);
+
+	state->x[12]++;
+
+	chacha_zeroize_state(&permuted_state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(chacha_block_generic);
+
+/**
+ * hchacha_block_generic - abbreviated ChaCha core, for XChaCha
+ * @state: input state matrix
+ * @out: the output words
+ * @nrounds: number of rounds (20 or 12; 20 is recommended)
+ *
+ * HChaCha is the ChaCha equivalent of HSalsa and is an intermediate step
+ * towards XChaCha (see https://cr.yp.to/snuffle/xsalsa-20081128.pdf).  HChaCha
+ * skips the final addition of the initial state, and outputs only certain words
+ * of the state.  It should not be used for streaming directly.
+ */
+void hchacha_block_generic(const struct chacha_state *state,
+			   u32 out[HCHACHA_OUT_WORDS], int nrounds)
+{
+	struct chacha_state permuted_state = *state;
+
+	chacha_permute(&permuted_state, nrounds);
+
+	memcpy(&out[0], &permuted_state.x[0], 16);
+	memcpy(&out[4], &permuted_state.x[12], 16);
+
+	chacha_zeroize_state(&permuted_state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hchacha_block_generic);