ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 87 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/crc/crc8.c b/lib/crc/crc8.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..329c52158
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/crc/crc8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Broadcom Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)		KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/crc8.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+
+/**
+ * crc8_populate_msb - fill crc table for given polynomial in reverse bit order.
+ *
+ * @table:	table to be filled.
+ * @polynomial:	polynomial for which table is to be filled.
+ */
+void crc8_populate_msb(u8 table[CRC8_TABLE_SIZE], u8 polynomial)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	const u8 msbit = 0x80;
+	u8 t = msbit;
+
+	table[0] = 0;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < CRC8_TABLE_SIZE; i *= 2) {
+		t = (t << 1) ^ (t & msbit ? polynomial : 0);
+		for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+			table[i+j] = table[j] ^ t;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc8_populate_msb);
+
+/**
+ * crc8_populate_lsb - fill crc table for given polynomial in regular bit order.
+ *
+ * @table:	table to be filled.
+ * @polynomial:	polynomial for which table is to be filled.
+ */
+void crc8_populate_lsb(u8 table[CRC8_TABLE_SIZE], u8 polynomial)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	u8 t = 1;
+
+	table[0] = 0;
+
+	for (i = (CRC8_TABLE_SIZE >> 1); i; i >>= 1) {
+		t = (t >> 1) ^ (t & 1 ? polynomial : 0);
+		for (j = 0; j < CRC8_TABLE_SIZE; j += 2*i)
+			table[i+j] = table[j] ^ t;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc8_populate_lsb);
+
+/**
+ * crc8 - calculate a crc8 over the given input data.
+ *
+ * @table: crc table used for calculation.
+ * @pdata: pointer to data buffer.
+ * @nbytes: number of bytes in data buffer.
+ * @crc: previous returned crc8 value.
+ */
+u8 crc8(const u8 table[CRC8_TABLE_SIZE], const u8 *pdata, size_t nbytes, u8 crc)
+{
+	/* loop over the buffer data */
+	while (nbytes-- > 0)
+		crc = table[(crc ^ *pdata++) & 0xff];
+
+	return crc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc8);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC8 (by Williams, Ross N.) function");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom Corporation");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");