KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/atomic64_test.c b/lib/atomic64_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d72606835
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/atomic64_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Testsuite for atomic64_t functions
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>	/* for boot_cpu_has below */
+#endif
+
+#define TEST(bit, op, c_op, val)				\
+do {								\
+	atomic##bit##_set(&v, v0);				\
+	r = v0;							\
+	atomic##bit##_##op(val, &v);				\
+	r c_op val;						\
+	WARN(atomic##bit##_read(&v) != r, "%Lx != %Lx\n",	\
+		(unsigned long long)atomic##bit##_read(&v),	\
+		(unsigned long long)r);				\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Test for a atomic operation family,
+ * @test should be a macro accepting parameters (bit, op, ...)
+ */
+
+#define FAMILY_TEST(test, bit, op, args...)	\
+do {						\
+	test(bit, op, ##args);		\
+	test(bit, op##_acquire, ##args);	\
+	test(bit, op##_release, ##args);	\
+	test(bit, op##_relaxed, ##args);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_RETURN(bit, op, c_op, val)				\
+do {								\
+	atomic##bit##_set(&v, v0);				\
+	r = v0;							\
+	r c_op val;						\
+	BUG_ON(atomic##bit##_##op(val, &v) != r);		\
+	BUG_ON(atomic##bit##_read(&v) != r);			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_FETCH(bit, op, c_op, val)				\
+do {								\
+	atomic##bit##_set(&v, v0);				\
+	r = v0;							\
+	r c_op val;						\
+	BUG_ON(atomic##bit##_##op(val, &v) != v0);		\
+	BUG_ON(atomic##bit##_read(&v) != r);			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(bit, op, c_op, val)			\
+do {								\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_RETURN, bit, op, c_op, val);		\
+} while (0)
+
+#define FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(bit, op, c_op, val)			\
+do {								\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_FETCH, bit, op, c_op, val);		\
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_ARGS(bit, op, init, ret, expect, args...)		\
+do {								\
+	atomic##bit##_set(&v, init);				\
+	BUG_ON(atomic##bit##_##op(&v, ##args) != ret);		\
+	BUG_ON(atomic##bit##_read(&v) != expect);		\
+} while (0)
+
+#define XCHG_FAMILY_TEST(bit, init, new)				\
+do {									\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_ARGS, bit, xchg, init, init, new, new);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define CMPXCHG_FAMILY_TEST(bit, init, new, wrong)			\
+do {									\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_ARGS, bit, cmpxchg, 				\
+			init, init, new, init, new);			\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_ARGS, bit, cmpxchg,				\
+			init, init, init, wrong, new);			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define INC_RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(bit, i)			\
+do {							\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_ARGS, bit, inc_return,		\
+			i, (i) + one, (i) + one);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define DEC_RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(bit, i)			\
+do {							\
+	FAMILY_TEST(TEST_ARGS, bit, dec_return,		\
+			i, (i) - one, (i) - one);	\
+} while (0)
+
+static __init void test_atomic(void)
+{
+	int v0 = 0xaaa31337;
+	int v1 = 0xdeadbeef;
+	int onestwos = 0x11112222;
+	int one = 1;
+
+	atomic_t v;
+	int r;
+
+	TEST(, add, +=, onestwos);
+	TEST(, add, +=, -one);
+	TEST(, sub, -=, onestwos);
+	TEST(, sub, -=, -one);
+	TEST(, or, |=, v1);
+	TEST(, and, &=, v1);
+	TEST(, xor, ^=, v1);
+	TEST(, andnot, &= ~, v1);
+
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(, add_return, +=, onestwos);
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(, add_return, +=, -one);
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(, sub_return, -=, onestwos);
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(, sub_return, -=, -one);
+
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_add, +=, onestwos);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_add, +=, -one);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_sub, -=, onestwos);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_sub, -=, -one);
+
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_or,  |=, v1);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_and, &=, v1);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_andnot, &= ~, v1);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(, fetch_xor, ^=, v1);
+
+	INC_RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(, v0);
+	DEC_RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(, v0);
+
+	XCHG_FAMILY_TEST(, v0, v1);
+	CMPXCHG_FAMILY_TEST(, v0, v1, onestwos);
+
+}
+
+#define INIT(c) do { atomic64_set(&v, c); r = c; } while (0)
+static __init void test_atomic64(void)
+{
+	long long v0 = 0xaaa31337c001d00dLL;
+	long long v1 = 0xdeadbeefdeafcafeLL;
+	long long v2 = 0xfaceabadf00df001LL;
+	long long v3 = 0x8000000000000000LL;
+	long long onestwos = 0x1111111122222222LL;
+	long long one = 1LL;
+	int r_int;
+
+	atomic64_t v = ATOMIC64_INIT(v0);
+	long long r = v0;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	atomic64_set(&v, v1);
+	r = v1;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+	BUG_ON(atomic64_read(&v) != r);
+
+	TEST(64, add, +=, onestwos);
+	TEST(64, add, +=, -one);
+	TEST(64, sub, -=, onestwos);
+	TEST(64, sub, -=, -one);
+	TEST(64, or, |=, v1);
+	TEST(64, and, &=, v1);
+	TEST(64, xor, ^=, v1);
+	TEST(64, andnot, &= ~, v1);
+
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(64, add_return, +=, onestwos);
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(64, add_return, +=, -one);
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(64, sub_return, -=, onestwos);
+	RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(64, sub_return, -=, -one);
+
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_add, +=, onestwos);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_add, +=, -one);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_sub, -=, onestwos);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_sub, -=, -one);
+
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_or,  |=, v1);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_and, &=, v1);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_andnot, &= ~, v1);
+	FETCH_FAMILY_TEST(64, fetch_xor, ^=, v1);
+
+	INIT(v0);
+	atomic64_inc(&v);
+	r += one;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(v0);
+	atomic64_dec(&v);
+	r -= one;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INC_RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(64, v0);
+	DEC_RETURN_FAMILY_TEST(64, v0);
+
+	XCHG_FAMILY_TEST(64, v0, v1);
+	CMPXCHG_FAMILY_TEST(64, v0, v1, v2);
+
+	INIT(v0);
+	BUG_ON(atomic64_add_unless(&v, one, v0));
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(v0);
+	BUG_ON(!atomic64_add_unless(&v, one, v1));
+	r += one;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(onestwos);
+	BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_if_positive(&v) != (onestwos - 1));
+	r -= one;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(0);
+	BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_if_positive(&v) != -one);
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(-one);
+	BUG_ON(atomic64_dec_if_positive(&v) != (-one - one));
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(onestwos);
+	BUG_ON(!atomic64_inc_not_zero(&v));
+	r += one;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(0);
+	BUG_ON(atomic64_inc_not_zero(&v));
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	INIT(-one);
+	BUG_ON(!atomic64_inc_not_zero(&v));
+	r += one;
+	BUG_ON(v.counter != r);
+
+	/* Confirm the return value fits in an int, even if the value doesn't */
+	INIT(v3);
+	r_int = atomic64_inc_not_zero(&v);
+	BUG_ON(!r_int);
+}
+
+static __init int test_atomics_init(void)
+{
+	test_atomic();
+	test_atomic64();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+	pr_info("passed for %s platform %s CX8 and %s SSE\n",
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		"x86-64",
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CX8)
+		"i586+",
+#else
+		"i386+",
+#endif
+	       boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX8) ? "with" : "without",
+	       boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM) ? "with" : "without");
+#else
+	pr_info("passed\n");
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __exit void test_atomics_exit(void) {}
+
+module_init(test_atomics_init);
+module_exit(test_atomics_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Testsuite for atomic64_t functions");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");