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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /io_uring/refs.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'io_uring/refs.h')
-rw-r--r--io_uring/refs.h63
1 files changed, 63 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/io_uring/refs.h b/io_uring/refs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0fe16b67c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/io_uring/refs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef IOU_REQ_REF_H
+#define IOU_REQ_REF_H
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Shamelessly stolen from the mm implementation of page reference checking,
+ * see commit f958d7b528b1 for details.
+ */
+#define req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req) \
+ ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&(req->refs)) + 127u <= 127u)
+
+static inline bool req_ref_inc_not_zero(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT));
+ return atomic_inc_not_zero(&req->refs);
+}
+
+static inline bool req_ref_put_and_test_atomic(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(data_race(req->flags) & REQ_F_REFCOUNT));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req));
+ return atomic_dec_and_test(&req->refs);
+}
+
+static inline bool req_ref_put_and_test(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+ if (likely(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT)))
+ return true;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req));
+ return atomic_dec_and_test(&req->refs);
+}
+
+static inline void req_ref_get(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req));
+ atomic_inc(&req->refs);
+}
+
+static inline void req_ref_put(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req));
+ atomic_dec(&req->refs);
+}
+
+static inline void __io_req_set_refcount(struct io_kiocb *req, int nr)
+{
+ if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT)) {
+ req->flags |= REQ_F_REFCOUNT;
+ atomic_set(&req->refs, nr);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void io_req_set_refcount(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+ __io_req_set_refcount(req, 1);
+}
+#endif