selftests/bpf: Test packet range of pointers sharing an idgrafted

Add tests where two packet pointers share an id and tightening one
pointer's umax from its var_off would put it less than their constant
distance from the other's umax: with an index & 0x38 capped at 50, the
base pointer keeps umax 50, so the pointer 8 bytes further on must keep
umax 58, even though its known bits allow at most 56.

These refused a valid program or accepted an out-of-bounds access before
the fix:

- check the advanced copy, load through the base: valid, was refused;
- check the base, load the byte at base + 1 through a copy advanced by
  8: was accepted;
- check base + 4, load 4 bytes at base + 2 through base + 8: reads two
  bytes past the checked range, was accepted;
- the same as the second with data_meta pointers checked against data:
  was accepted.

These pass with and without the fix and cover nearby paths:

- subtract an unknown scalar from a checked pointer and load below it
  (the range is kept across a new id);
- reach a load through two paths whose checks cover 8 and 7 bytes after
  the loaded pointer; the second path must not be pruned by the first;
- spill a copy of a pointer, check the pointer, fill the copy and load
  one byte past the checked range: the load is refused, and the copy
  has the range of the check.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261001145255.855630-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 52 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/xen/interface/nmi.h b/include/xen/interface/nmi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b665fdbef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/xen/interface/nmi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/******************************************************************************
+ * nmi.h
+ *
+ * NMI callback registration and reason codes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_NMI_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_NMI_H__
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+
+/*
+ * NMI reason codes:
+ * Currently these are x86-specific, stored in arch_shared_info.nmi_reason.
+ */
+ /* I/O-check error reported via ISA port 0x61, bit 6. */
+#define _XEN_NMIREASON_io_error     0
+#define XEN_NMIREASON_io_error      (1UL << _XEN_NMIREASON_io_error)
+ /* PCI SERR reported via ISA port 0x61, bit 7. */
+#define _XEN_NMIREASON_pci_serr     1
+#define XEN_NMIREASON_pci_serr      (1UL << _XEN_NMIREASON_pci_serr)
+ /* Unknown hardware-generated NMI. */
+#define _XEN_NMIREASON_unknown      2
+#define XEN_NMIREASON_unknown       (1UL << _XEN_NMIREASON_unknown)
+
+/*
+ * long nmi_op(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
+ * NB. All ops return zero on success, else a negative error code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Register NMI callback for this (calling) VCPU. Currently this only makes
+ * sense for domain 0, vcpu 0. All other callers will be returned EINVAL.
+ * arg == pointer to xennmi_callback structure.
+ */
+#define XENNMI_register_callback   0
+struct xennmi_callback {
+    unsigned long handler_address;
+    unsigned long pad;
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xennmi_callback);
+
+/*
+ * Deregister NMI callback for this (calling) VCPU.
+ * arg == NULL.
+ */
+#define XENNMI_unregister_callback 1
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_NMI_H__ */