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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /include/vdso/getrandom.h
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/vdso/getrandom.h')
-rw-r--r--include/vdso/getrandom.h74
1 files changed, 74 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/vdso/getrandom.h b/include/vdso/getrandom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ca4d6de9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/vdso/getrandom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _VDSO_GETRANDOM_H
+#define _VDSO_GETRANDOM_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define CHACHA_KEY_SIZE 32
+#define CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE 64
+
+/**
+ * struct vgetrandom_state - State used by vDSO getrandom().
+ *
+ * @batch: One and a half ChaCha20 blocks of buffered RNG output.
+ *
+ * @key: Key to be used for generating next batch.
+ *
+ * @batch_key: Union of the prior two members, which is exactly two full
+ * ChaCha20 blocks in size, so that @batch and @key can be filled
+ * together.
+ *
+ * @generation: Snapshot of @rng_info->generation in the vDSO data page at
+ * the time @key was generated.
+ *
+ * @pos: Offset into @batch of the next available random byte.
+ *
+ * @in_use: Reentrancy guard for reusing a state within the same thread
+ * due to signal handlers.
+ */
+struct vgetrandom_state {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u8 batch[CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE * 3 / 2];
+ u32 key[CHACHA_KEY_SIZE / sizeof(u32)];
+ };
+ u8 batch_key[CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE * 2];
+ };
+ u64 generation;
+ u8 pos;
+ bool in_use;
+};
+
+/**
+ * __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack - Generate ChaCha20 stream without using the stack.
+ * @dst_bytes: Destination buffer to hold @nblocks * 64 bytes of output.
+ * @key: 32-byte input key.
+ * @counter: 8-byte counter, read on input and updated on return.
+ * @nblocks: Number of blocks to generate.
+ *
+ * Generates a given positive number of blocks of ChaCha20 output with nonce=0, and does not write
+ * to any stack or memory outside of the parameters passed to it, in order to mitigate stack data
+ * leaking into forked child processes.
+ */
+extern void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, u32 *counter, size_t nblocks);
+
+/**
+ * __vdso_getrandom - Architecture-specific vDSO implementation of getrandom() syscall.
+ * @buffer: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom().
+ * @len: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom().
+ * @flags: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom().
+ * @opaque_state: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom().
+ * @opaque_len: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom();
+ *
+ * This function is implemented by making a single call to to __cvdso_getrandom(), whose
+ * documentation may be consulted for more information.
+ *
+ * Returns: The return value of __cvdso_getrandom().
+ */
+extern ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len);
+
+#endif /* _VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */