ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 87 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/uapi/xen/gntalloc.h b/include/uapi/xen/gntalloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..310928267
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/xen/gntalloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * gntalloc.h
+ *
+ * Interface to /dev/xen/gntalloc.
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
+ *
+ * This file is in the public domain.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTALLOC_H__
+#define __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTALLOC_H__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Allocates a new page and creates a new grant reference.
+ */
+#define IOCTL_GNTALLOC_ALLOC_GREF \
+_IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 5, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref))
+struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref {
+	/* IN parameters */
+	/* The ID of the domain to be given access to the grants. */
+	__u16 domid;
+	/* Flags for this mapping */
+	__u16 flags;
+	/* Number of pages to map */
+	__u32 count;
+	/* OUT parameters */
+	/* The offset to be used on a subsequent call to mmap(). */
+	__u64 index;
+	/* The grant references of the newly created grant, one per page */
+	/* Variable size, depending on count */
+	union {
+		__u32 gref_ids[1];
+		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(__u32, gref_ids_flex);
+	};
+};
+
+#define GNTALLOC_FLAG_WRITABLE 1
+
+/*
+ * Deallocates the grant reference, allowing the associated page to be freed if
+ * no other domains are using it.
+ */
+#define IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF \
+_IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 6, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntalloc_dealloc_gref))
+struct ioctl_gntalloc_dealloc_gref {
+	/* IN parameters */
+	/* The offset returned in the map operation */
+	__u64 index;
+	/* Number of references to unmap */
+	__u32 count;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Sets up an unmap notification within the page, so that the other side can do
+ * cleanup if this side crashes. Required to implement cross-domain robust
+ * mutexes or close notification on communication channels.
+ *
+ * Each mapped page only supports one notification; multiple calls referring to
+ * the same page overwrite the previous notification. You must clear the
+ * notification prior to the IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF if you do not want it
+ * to occur.
+ */
+#define IOCTL_GNTALLOC_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY \
+_IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 7, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntalloc_unmap_notify))
+struct ioctl_gntalloc_unmap_notify {
+	/* IN parameters */
+	/* Offset in the file descriptor for a byte within the page (same as
+	 * used in mmap). If using UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE, this is the byte to
+	 * be cleared. Otherwise, it can be any byte in the page whose
+	 * notification we are adjusting.
+	 */
+	__u64 index;
+	/* Action(s) to take on unmap */
+	__u32 action;
+	/* Event channel to notify */
+	__u32 event_channel_port;
+};
+
+/* Clear (set to zero) the byte specified by index */
+#define UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE 0x1
+/* Send an interrupt on the indicated event channel */
+#define UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT 0x2
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTALLOC_H__ */