selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semanticsgrafted

Resizable hash-map updates and deletions must not perform full special-field
destruction in their caller context. In particular, a referenced kptr must
remain attached to the allocation until the memory allocator destructor can
release it safely.

Add separate coverage for both affected paths. The update test stores a task
kptr, replaces the ordinary value bytes with BPF_EXIST, and verifies that the
kptr survived. The delete test removes an element and exchanges its kptr
through the still-valid map-value pointer before the allocation is reclaimed.

Both cases observe a NULL kptr when rhtab uses bpf_obj_free_fields(). They
recover and release the reference after rhtab switches to cancellation
semantics.

Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
[ kkd: Split update and delete coverage and rewrote the commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6504d7b74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MSGBUF_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_MSGBUF_H
+
+#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
+#include <asm/ipcbuf.h>
+
+/*
+ * generic msqid64_ds structure.
+ *
+ * Note extra padding because this structure is passed back and forth
+ * between kernel and user space.
+ *
+ * msqid64_ds was originally meant to be architecture specific, but
+ * everyone just ended up making identical copies without specific
+ * optimizations, so we may just as well all use the same one.
+ *
+ * 64 bit architectures use a 64-bit long time field here, while
+ * 32 bit architectures have a pair of unsigned long values.
+ * On big-endian systems, the lower half is in the wrong place.
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for:
+ * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ */
+
+struct msqid64_ds {
+	struct ipc64_perm msg_perm;
+#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+	long		 msg_stime;	/* last msgsnd time */
+	long		 msg_rtime;	/* last msgrcv time */
+	long		 msg_ctime;	/* last change time */
+#else
+	unsigned long	msg_stime;	/* last msgsnd time */
+	unsigned long	msg_stime_high;
+	unsigned long	msg_rtime;	/* last msgrcv time */
+	unsigned long	msg_rtime_high;
+	unsigned long	msg_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	unsigned long	msg_ctime_high;
+#endif
+	unsigned long	msg_cbytes;	/* current number of bytes on queue */
+	unsigned long	msg_qnum;	/* number of messages in queue */
+	unsigned long	 msg_qbytes;	/* max number of bytes on queue */
+	__kernel_pid_t msg_lspid;	/* pid of last msgsnd */
+	__kernel_pid_t msg_lrpid;	/* last receive pid */
+	unsigned long	 __unused4;
+	unsigned long	 __unused5;
+};
+
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_MSGBUF_H */