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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h')
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h107
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3290a582
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_GENERIC_IOCTL_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_GENERIC_IOCTL_H
+
+/* ioctl command encoding: 32 bits total, command in lower 16 bits,
+ * size of the parameter structure in the lower 14 bits of the
+ * upper 16 bits.
+ * Encoding the size of the parameter structure in the ioctl request
+ * is useful for catching programs compiled with old versions
+ * and to avoid overwriting user space outside the user buffer area.
+ * The highest 2 bits are reserved for indicating the ``access mode''.
+ * NOTE: This limits the max parameter size to 16kB -1 !
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The following is for compatibility across the various Linux
+ * platforms. The generic ioctl numbering scheme doesn't really enforce
+ * a type field. De facto, however, the top 8 bits of the lower 16
+ * bits are indeed used as a type field, so we might just as well make
+ * this explicit here. Please be sure to use the decoding macros
+ * below from now on.
+ */
+#define _IOC_NRBITS 8
+#define _IOC_TYPEBITS 8
+
+/*
+ * Let any architecture override either of the following before
+ * including this file.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _IOC_SIZEBITS
+# define _IOC_SIZEBITS 14
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _IOC_DIRBITS
+# define _IOC_DIRBITS 2
+#endif
+
+#define _IOC_NRMASK ((1 << _IOC_NRBITS)-1)
+#define _IOC_TYPEMASK ((1 << _IOC_TYPEBITS)-1)
+#define _IOC_SIZEMASK ((1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)-1)
+#define _IOC_DIRMASK ((1 << _IOC_DIRBITS)-1)
+
+#define _IOC_NRSHIFT 0
+#define _IOC_TYPESHIFT (_IOC_NRSHIFT+_IOC_NRBITS)
+#define _IOC_SIZESHIFT (_IOC_TYPESHIFT+_IOC_TYPEBITS)
+#define _IOC_DIRSHIFT (_IOC_SIZESHIFT+_IOC_SIZEBITS)
+
+/*
+ * Direction bits, which any architecture can choose to override
+ * before including this file.
+ *
+ * NOTE: _IOC_WRITE means userland is writing and kernel is
+ * reading. _IOC_READ means userland is reading and kernel is writing.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _IOC_NONE
+# define _IOC_NONE 0U
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _IOC_WRITE
+# define _IOC_WRITE 1U
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _IOC_READ
+# define _IOC_READ 2U
+#endif
+
+#define _IOC(dir,type,nr,size) \
+ (((dir) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT) | \
+ ((type) << _IOC_TYPESHIFT) | \
+ ((nr) << _IOC_NRSHIFT) | \
+ ((size) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+#define _IOC_TYPECHECK(t) (sizeof(t))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Used to create numbers.
+ *
+ * NOTE: _IOW means userland is writing and kernel is reading. _IOR
+ * means userland is reading and kernel is writing.
+ */
+#define _IO(type,nr) _IOC(_IOC_NONE,(type),(nr),0)
+#define _IOR(type,nr,argtype) _IOC(_IOC_READ,(type),(nr),(_IOC_TYPECHECK(argtype)))
+#define _IOW(type,nr,argtype) _IOC(_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),(_IOC_TYPECHECK(argtype)))
+#define _IOWR(type,nr,argtype) _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),(_IOC_TYPECHECK(argtype)))
+#define _IOR_BAD(type,nr,argtype) _IOC(_IOC_READ,(type),(nr),sizeof(argtype))
+#define _IOW_BAD(type,nr,argtype) _IOC(_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(argtype))
+#define _IOWR_BAD(type,nr,argtype) _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(argtype))
+
+/* used to decode ioctl numbers.. */
+#define _IOC_DIR(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_DIRSHIFT) & _IOC_DIRMASK)
+#define _IOC_TYPE(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_TYPESHIFT) & _IOC_TYPEMASK)
+#define _IOC_NR(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_NRSHIFT) & _IOC_NRMASK)
+#define _IOC_SIZE(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_SIZESHIFT) & _IOC_SIZEMASK)
+
+/* ...and for the drivers/sound files... */
+
+#define IOC_IN (_IOC_WRITE << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
+#define IOC_OUT (_IOC_READ << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
+#define IOC_INOUT ((_IOC_WRITE|_IOC_READ) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
+#define IOCSIZE_MASK (_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)
+#define IOCSIZE_SHIFT (_IOC_SIZESHIFT)
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_GENERIC_IOCTL_H */