diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
| commit | 22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch) | |
| tree | 3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /include/ras | |
| download | linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails
User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
successfully removed from visibility.
- Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
copy_exec_state()
For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
pointer too.
Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
anything.
- Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX
The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.
- Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions
The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
it prints a single line:
ktime_get();
Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:
tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
ktime_get();
kcpustat_irq_exit();
}
In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
seen.
Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
correct size is used.
- Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code
The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
when failures happen. Correct them.
- Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers
Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.
Put back the percent and graph modifiers.
- Fix various typos in the comments
- Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
argument
The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
use-after-free can trigger.
Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.
- Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event
The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.
Add back the ':' in the passed in string.
- Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
tracer being added.
The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.
The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
can happen when the instance is being removed.
Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
return -ENODEV.
- Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()
The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.
Take the lock with interrupts disabled.
- Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()
- Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()
The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
reference directly without needing to go through the
trace_event_file.
- Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers
trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.
- Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
what was asked for.
- Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled
The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
between buffers that are being mapped.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/ras')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/ras/ras_event.h | 387 |
1 files changed, 387 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/ras/ras_event.h b/include/ras/ras_event.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fdb785fa4 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/ras/ras_event.h @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM ras +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE ras_event + +#if !defined(_TRACE_HW_EVENT_MC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_HW_EVENT_MC_H + +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include <linux/ktime.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/aer.h> +#include <linux/cper.h> + +/* + * MCE Extended Error Log trace event + * + * These events are generated when hardware detects a corrected or + * uncorrected event. + */ + +/* memory trace event */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG_MODULE) +TRACE_EVENT(extlog_mem_event, + TP_PROTO(struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem, + u32 err_seq, + const guid_t *fru_id, + const char *fru_text, + u8 sev), + + TP_ARGS(mem, err_seq, fru_id, fru_text, sev), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(u32, err_seq) + __field(u8, etype) + __field(u8, sev) + __field(u64, pa) + __field(u8, pa_mask_lsb) + __field_struct(guid_t, fru_id) + __string(fru_text, fru_text) + __field_struct(struct cper_mem_err_compact, data) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->err_seq = err_seq; + if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_ERROR_TYPE) + __entry->etype = mem->error_type; + else + __entry->etype = ~0; + __entry->sev = sev; + if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA) + __entry->pa = mem->physical_addr; + else + __entry->pa = ~0ull; + + if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK) + __entry->pa_mask_lsb = (u8)__ffs64(mem->physical_addr_mask); + else + __entry->pa_mask_lsb = ~0; + __entry->fru_id = *fru_id; + __assign_str(fru_text); + cper_mem_err_pack(mem, &__entry->data); + ), + + TP_printk("{%d} %s error: %s physical addr: %016llx (mask lsb: %x) %sFRU: %pUl %.20s", + __entry->err_seq, + cper_severity_str(__entry->sev), + cper_mem_err_type_str(__entry->etype), + __entry->pa, + __entry->pa_mask_lsb, + cper_mem_err_unpack(p, &__entry->data), + &__entry->fru_id, + __get_str(fru_text)) +); +#endif + +/* + * Hardware Events Report + * + * Those events are generated when hardware detected a corrected or + * uncorrected event, and are meant to replace the current API to report + * errors defined on both EDAC and MCE subsystems. + * + * FIXME: Add events for handling memory errors originated from the + * MCE subsystem. + */ + +/* + * Hardware-independent Memory Controller specific events + */ + +/* + * Default error mechanisms for Memory Controller errors (CE and UE) + */ +TRACE_EVENT(mc_event, + + TP_PROTO(const unsigned int err_type, + const char *error_msg, + const char *label, + const int error_count, + const u8 mc_index, + const s8 top_layer, + const s8 mid_layer, + const s8 low_layer, + unsigned long address, + const u8 grain_bits, + unsigned long syndrome, + const char *driver_detail), + + TP_ARGS(err_type, error_msg, label, error_count, mc_index, + top_layer, mid_layer, low_layer, address, grain_bits, + syndrome, driver_detail), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( unsigned int, error_type ) + __string( msg, error_msg ) + __string( label, label ) + __field( u16, error_count ) + __field( u8, mc_index ) + __field( s8, top_layer ) + __field( s8, middle_layer ) + __field( s8, lower_layer ) + __field( long, address ) + __field( u8, grain_bits ) + __field( long, syndrome ) + __string( driver_detail, driver_detail ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->error_type = err_type; + __assign_str(msg); + __assign_str(label); + __entry->error_count = error_count; + __entry->mc_index = mc_index; + __entry->top_layer = top_layer; + __entry->middle_layer = mid_layer; + __entry->lower_layer = low_layer; + __entry->address = address; + __entry->grain_bits = grain_bits; + __entry->syndrome = syndrome; + __assign_str(driver_detail); + ), + + TP_printk("%d %s error%s:%s%s on %s (mc:%d location:%d:%d:%d address:0x%08lx grain:%d syndrome:0x%08lx%s%s)", + __entry->error_count, + mc_event_error_type(__entry->error_type), + __entry->error_count > 1 ? "s" : "", + __get_str(msg)[0] ? " " : "", + __get_str(msg), + __get_str(label), + __entry->mc_index, + __entry->top_layer, + __entry->middle_layer, + __entry->lower_layer, + __entry->address, + 1 << __entry->grain_bits, + __entry->syndrome, + __get_str(driver_detail)[0] ? " " : "", + __get_str(driver_detail)) +); + +/* + * ARM Processor Events Report + * + * This event is generated when hardware detects an ARM processor error + * has occurred. UEFI 2.6 spec section N.2.4.4. + */ +#define APEIL "ARM Processor Err Info data len" +#define APEID "ARM Processor Err Info raw data" +#define APECIL "ARM Processor Err Context Info data len" +#define APECID "ARM Processor Err Context Info raw data" +#define VSEIL "Vendor Specific Err Info data len" +#define VSEID "Vendor Specific Err Info raw data" +TRACE_EVENT(arm_event, + + TP_PROTO(const struct cper_sec_proc_arm *proc, + const u8 *pei_err, + const u32 pei_len, + const u8 *ctx_err, + const u32 ctx_len, + const u8 *oem, + const u32 oem_len, + u8 sev, + int cpu), + + TP_ARGS(proc, pei_err, pei_len, ctx_err, ctx_len, oem, oem_len, sev, cpu), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(u64, mpidr) + __field(u64, midr) + __field(u32, running_state) + __field(u32, psci_state) + __field(u8, affinity) + __field(u32, pei_len) + __dynamic_array(u8, pei_buf, pei_len) + __field(u32, ctx_len) + __dynamic_array(u8, ctx_buf, ctx_len) + __field(u32, oem_len) + __dynamic_array(u8, oem_buf, oem_len) + __field(u8, sev) + __field(int, cpu) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + if (proc->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_VALID_AFFINITY_LEVEL) + __entry->affinity = proc->affinity_level; + else + __entry->affinity = ~0; + if (proc->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_VALID_MPIDR) + __entry->mpidr = proc->mpidr; + else + __entry->mpidr = 0ULL; + __entry->midr = proc->midr; + if (proc->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_VALID_RUNNING_STATE) { + __entry->running_state = proc->running_state; + __entry->psci_state = proc->psci_state; + } else { + __entry->running_state = ~0; + __entry->psci_state = ~0; + } + __entry->pei_len = pei_len; + memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(pei_buf), pei_err, pei_len); + __entry->ctx_len = ctx_len; + memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ctx_buf), ctx_err, ctx_len); + __entry->oem_len = oem_len; + memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(oem_buf), oem, oem_len); + __entry->sev = sev; + __entry->cpu = cpu; + ), + + TP_printk("cpu: %d; error: %d; affinity level: %d; MPIDR: %016llx; MIDR: %016llx; " + "running state: %d; PSCI state: %d; " + "%s: %d; %s: %s; %s: %d; %s: %s; %s: %d; %s: %s", + __entry->cpu, + __entry->sev, + __entry->affinity, __entry->mpidr, __entry->midr, + __entry->running_state, __entry->psci_state, + APEIL, __entry->pei_len, APEID, + __print_hex(__get_dynamic_array(pei_buf), __entry->pei_len), + APECIL, __entry->ctx_len, APECID, + __print_hex(__get_dynamic_array(ctx_buf), __entry->ctx_len), + VSEIL, __entry->oem_len, VSEID, + __print_hex(__get_dynamic_array(oem_buf), __entry->oem_len)) +); + +/* + * Non-Standard Section Report + * + * This event is generated when hardware detected a hardware + * error event, which may be of non-standard section as defined + * in UEFI spec appendix "Common Platform Error Record", or may + * be of sections for which TRACE_EVENT is not defined. + * + */ +TRACE_EVENT(non_standard_event, + + TP_PROTO(const guid_t *sec_type, + const guid_t *fru_id, + const char *fru_text, + const u8 sev, + const u8 *err, + const u32 len), + + TP_ARGS(sec_type, fru_id, fru_text, sev, err, len), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __array(char, sec_type, UUID_SIZE) + __array(char, fru_id, UUID_SIZE) + __string(fru_text, fru_text) + __field(u8, sev) + __field(u32, len) + __dynamic_array(u8, buf, len) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + memcpy(__entry->sec_type, sec_type, UUID_SIZE); + memcpy(__entry->fru_id, fru_id, UUID_SIZE); + __assign_str(fru_text); + __entry->sev = sev; + __entry->len = len; + memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(buf), err, len); + ), + + TP_printk("severity: %d; sec type:%pU; FRU: %pU %s; data len:%d; raw data:%s", + __entry->sev, __entry->sec_type, + __entry->fru_id, __get_str(fru_text), + __entry->len, + __print_hex(__get_dynamic_array(buf), __entry->len)) +); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER +/* + * PCIe AER Trace event + * + * These events are generated when hardware detects a corrected or + * uncorrected event on a PCIe device. The event report has + * the following structure: + * + * char * dev_name - The name of the slot where the device resides + * ([domain:]bus:device.function). + * u32 status - Either the correctable or uncorrectable register + * indicating what error or errors have been seen + * u8 severity - error severity 0:NONFATAL 1:FATAL 2:CORRECTED + */ + +#define aer_correctable_errors \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR, "Receiver Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP, "Bad TLP"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP, "Bad DLLP"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL, "RELAY_NUM Rollover"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER, "Replay Timer Timeout"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_ADV_NFAT, "Advisory Non-Fatal Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL, "Corrected Internal Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_COR_LOG_OVER, "Header Log Overflow"} + +#define aer_uncorrectable_errors \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_UND, "Undefined"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP, "Data Link Protocol Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_SURPDN, "Surprise Down Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP,"Poisoned TLP"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_FCP, "Flow Control Protocol Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME, "Completion Timeout"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT,"Completer Abort"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP, "Unexpected Completion"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_RX_OVER, "Receiver Overflow"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP, "Malformed TLP"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC, "ECRC Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP, "Unsupported Request Error"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_ACSV, "ACS Violation"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN, "Uncorrectable Internal Error"},\ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_MCBTLP, "MC Blocked TLP"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_ATOMEG, "AtomicOp Egress Blocked"}, \ + {PCI_ERR_UNC_TLPPRE, "TLP Prefix Blocked Error"} + +TRACE_EVENT(aer_event, + TP_PROTO(const char *dev_name, + const u32 status, + const u8 severity, + const u8 tlp_header_valid, + struct pcie_tlp_log *tlp, + const char *bus_type), + + + TP_ARGS(dev_name, status, severity, tlp_header_valid, tlp, bus_type), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __string( dev_name, dev_name ) + __field( u32, status ) + __field( u8, severity ) + __field( u8, tlp_header_valid) + __array( u32, tlp_header, PCIE_STD_MAX_TLP_HEADERLOG) + __string( bus_type, bus_type ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __assign_str(dev_name); + __assign_str(bus_type); + __entry->status = status; + __entry->severity = severity; + __entry->tlp_header_valid = tlp_header_valid; + if (tlp_header_valid) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PCIE_STD_MAX_TLP_HEADERLOG; i++) + __entry->tlp_header[i] = tlp->dw[i]; + } + ), + + TP_printk("%s %s Bus Error: severity=%s, %s, TLP Header=%s\n", + __get_str(dev_name), __get_str(bus_type), + __entry->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE ? "Corrected" : + __entry->severity == AER_FATAL ? + "Fatal" : "Uncorrected, non-fatal", + __entry->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE ? + __print_flags(__entry->status, "|", aer_correctable_errors) : + __print_flags(__entry->status, "|", aer_uncorrectable_errors), + __entry->tlp_header_valid ? + __print_array(__entry->tlp_header, PCIE_STD_MAX_TLP_HEADERLOG, 4) : + "Not available") +); +#endif /* CONFIG_PCIEAER */ +#endif /* _TRACE_HW_EVENT_MC_H */ + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include <trace/define_trace.h> |
