sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 50 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/tun_proto.h b/include/net/tun_proto.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7b0de7852
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/tun_proto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#ifndef __NET_TUN_PROTO_H
+#define __NET_TUN_PROTO_H
+
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* One byte protocol values as defined by VXLAN-GPE and NSH. These will
+ * hopefully get a shared IANA registry.
+ */
+#define TUN_P_IPV4      0x01
+#define TUN_P_IPV6      0x02
+#define TUN_P_ETHERNET  0x03
+#define TUN_P_NSH       0x04
+#define TUN_P_MPLS_UC   0x05
+
+static inline __be16 tun_p_to_eth_p(u8 proto)
+{
+	switch (proto) {
+	case TUN_P_IPV4:
+		return htons(ETH_P_IP);
+	case TUN_P_IPV6:
+		return htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+	case TUN_P_ETHERNET:
+		return htons(ETH_P_TEB);
+	case TUN_P_NSH:
+		return htons(ETH_P_NSH);
+	case TUN_P_MPLS_UC:
+		return htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u8 tun_p_from_eth_p(__be16 proto)
+{
+	switch (proto) {
+	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
+		return TUN_P_IPV4;
+	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
+		return TUN_P_IPV6;
+	case htons(ETH_P_TEB):
+		return TUN_P_ETHERNET;
+	case htons(ETH_P_NSH):
+		return TUN_P_NSH;
+	case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC):
+		return TUN_P_MPLS_UC;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif