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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700
commit22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch)
tree3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /include/net/rtnetlink.h
downloadlinux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz
linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is successfully removed from visibility. - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling copy_exec_state() For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task() will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's pointer too. Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free anything. - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it. - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is, it prints a single line: ktime_get(); Otherwise it prints it like a nested function: tick_nohz_irq_exit() { ktime_get(); kcpustat_irq_exit(); } In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was seen. Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the correct size is used. - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting when failures happen. Correct them. - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph" modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values. Put back the percent and graph modifiers. - Fix various typos in the comments - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock argument The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a use-after-free can trigger. Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists. - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:" via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string. Add back the ':' in the passed in string. - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new tracer being added. The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option. The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files can happen when the instance is being removed. Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call return -ENODEV. - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters() The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock. Take the lock with interrupts disabled. - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer() - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free() The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its reference directly without needing to go through the trace_event_file. - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions. - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than what was asked for. - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency between buffers that are being mapped. * tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits) ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters() tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event() tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/net/rtnetlink.h')
-rw-r--r--include/net/rtnetlink.h264
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/net/rtnetlink.h b/include/net/rtnetlink.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2bff41aac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/rtnetlink.h
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __NET_RTNETLINK_H
+#define __NET_RTNETLINK_H
+
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+#include <net/netlink.h>
+
+typedef int (*rtnl_doit_func)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *);
+typedef int (*rtnl_dumpit_func)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *);
+
+enum rtnl_link_flags {
+ RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED = BIT(0),
+#define RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED
+#define RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED
+ RTNL_FLAG_BULK_DEL_SUPPORTED = BIT(1),
+ RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED = BIT(2),
+ RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_SPLIT_NLM_DONE = BIT(3), /* legacy behavior */
+};
+
+enum rtnl_kinds {
+ RTNL_KIND_NEW,
+ RTNL_KIND_DEL,
+ RTNL_KIND_GET,
+ RTNL_KIND_SET
+};
+#define RTNL_KIND_MASK 0x3
+
+static inline enum rtnl_kinds rtnl_msgtype_kind(int msgtype)
+{
+ return msgtype & RTNL_KIND_MASK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct rtnl_msg_handler - rtnetlink message type and handlers
+ *
+ * @owner: NULL for built-in, THIS_MODULE for module
+ * @protocol: Protocol family or PF_UNSPEC
+ * @msgtype: rtnetlink message type
+ * @doit: Function pointer called for each request message
+ * @dumpit: Function pointer called for each dump request (NLM_F_DUMP) message
+ * @flags: rtnl_link_flags to modify behaviour of doit/dumpit functions
+ */
+struct rtnl_msg_handler {
+ struct module *owner;
+ int protocol;
+ int msgtype;
+ rtnl_doit_func doit;
+ rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit;
+ int flags;
+};
+
+void rtnl_unregister_all(int protocol);
+
+int __rtnl_register_many(const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handlers, int n);
+void __rtnl_unregister_many(const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handlers, int n);
+
+#define rtnl_register_many(handlers) \
+ __rtnl_register_many(handlers, ARRAY_SIZE(handlers))
+#define rtnl_unregister_many(handlers) \
+ __rtnl_unregister_many(handlers, ARRAY_SIZE(handlers))
+
+static inline int rtnl_msg_family(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtgenmsg))
+ return ((struct rtgenmsg *) nlmsg_data(nlh))->rtgen_family;
+ else
+ return AF_UNSPEC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct rtnl_newlink_params - parameters of rtnl_link_ops::newlink()
+ *
+ * @src_net: Source netns of rtnetlink socket
+ * @link_net: Link netns by IFLA_LINK_NETNSID, NULL if not specified
+ * @peer_net: Peer netns
+ * @tb: IFLA_* attributes
+ * @data: IFLA_INFO_DATA attributes
+ */
+struct rtnl_newlink_params {
+ struct net *src_net;
+ struct net *link_net;
+ struct net *peer_net;
+ struct nlattr **tb;
+ struct nlattr **data;
+};
+
+/* Get effective link netns from newlink params. Generally, this is link_net
+ * and falls back to src_net. But for compatibility, a driver may * choose to
+ * use dev_net(dev) instead.
+ */
+static inline struct net *rtnl_newlink_link_net(struct rtnl_newlink_params *p)
+{
+ return p->link_net ? : p->src_net;
+}
+
+/* Get peer netns from newlink params. Fallback to link netns if peer netns is
+ * not specified explicitly.
+ */
+static inline struct net *rtnl_newlink_peer_net(struct rtnl_newlink_params *p)
+{
+ return p->peer_net ? : rtnl_newlink_link_net(p);
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct rtnl_link_ops - rtnetlink link operations
+ *
+ * @list: Used internally, protected by link_ops_mutex and SRCU
+ * @srcu: Used internally
+ * @kind: Identifier
+ * @netns_refund: Physical device, move to init_net on netns exit
+ * @peer_type: Peer device specific netlink attribute number (e.g. VETH_INFO_PEER)
+ * @maxtype: Highest device specific netlink attribute number
+ * @policy: Netlink policy for device specific attribute validation
+ * @validate: Optional validation function for netlink/changelink parameters
+ * @alloc: netdev allocation function, can be %NULL and is then used
+ * in place of alloc_netdev_mqs(), in this case @priv_size
+ * and @setup are unused. Returns a netdev or ERR_PTR().
+ * @priv_size: sizeof net_device private space
+ * @setup: net_device setup function
+ * @newlink: Function for configuring and registering a new device
+ * @changelink: Function for changing parameters of an existing device
+ * @dellink: Function to remove a device
+ * @get_size: Function to calculate required room for dumping device
+ * specific netlink attributes
+ * @fill_info: Function to dump device specific netlink attributes
+ * @get_xstats_size: Function to calculate required room for dumping device
+ * specific statistics
+ * @fill_xstats: Function to dump device specific statistics
+ * @get_num_tx_queues: Function to determine number of transmit queues
+ * to create when creating a new device.
+ * @get_num_rx_queues: Function to determine number of receive queues
+ * to create when creating a new device.
+ * @get_link_net: Function to get the i/o netns of the device
+ * @get_linkxstats_size: Function to calculate the required room for
+ * dumping device-specific extended link stats
+ * @fill_linkxstats: Function to dump device-specific extended link stats
+ */
+struct rtnl_link_ops {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct srcu_struct srcu;
+
+ const char *kind;
+
+ size_t priv_size;
+ struct net_device *(*alloc)(struct nlattr *tb[],
+ const char *ifname,
+ unsigned char name_assign_type,
+ unsigned int num_tx_queues,
+ unsigned int num_rx_queues);
+ void (*setup)(struct net_device *dev);
+
+ bool netns_refund;
+ const u16 peer_type;
+ unsigned int maxtype;
+ const struct nla_policy *policy;
+ int (*validate)(struct nlattr *tb[],
+ struct nlattr *data[],
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+
+ int (*newlink)(struct net_device *dev,
+ struct rtnl_newlink_params *params,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ int (*changelink)(struct net_device *dev,
+ struct nlattr *tb[],
+ struct nlattr *data[],
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ void (*dellink)(struct net_device *dev,
+ struct list_head *head);
+
+ size_t (*get_size)(const struct net_device *dev);
+ int (*fill_info)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct net_device *dev);
+
+ size_t (*get_xstats_size)(const struct net_device *dev);
+ int (*fill_xstats)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct net_device *dev);
+ unsigned int (*get_num_tx_queues)(void);
+ unsigned int (*get_num_rx_queues)(void);
+
+ unsigned int slave_maxtype;
+ const struct nla_policy *slave_policy;
+ int (*slave_changelink)(struct net_device *dev,
+ struct net_device *slave_dev,
+ struct nlattr *tb[],
+ struct nlattr *data[],
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ size_t (*get_slave_size)(const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct net_device *slave_dev);
+ int (*fill_slave_info)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct net_device *slave_dev);
+ struct net *(*get_link_net)(const struct net_device *dev);
+ size_t (*get_linkxstats_size)(const struct net_device *dev,
+ int attr);
+ int (*fill_linkxstats)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct net_device *dev,
+ int *prividx, int attr);
+};
+
+int rtnl_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops);
+void rtnl_link_unregister(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops);
+
+/**
+ * struct rtnl_af_ops - rtnetlink address family operations
+ *
+ * @list: Used internally, protected by RTNL and SRCU
+ * @srcu: Used internally
+ * @family: Address family
+ * @fill_link_af: Function to fill IFLA_AF_SPEC with address family
+ * specific netlink attributes.
+ * @get_link_af_size: Function to calculate size of address family specific
+ * netlink attributes.
+ * @validate_link_af: Validate a IFLA_AF_SPEC attribute, must check attr
+ * for invalid configuration settings.
+ * @set_link_af: Function to parse a IFLA_AF_SPEC attribute and modify
+ * net_device accordingly.
+ */
+struct rtnl_af_ops {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct srcu_struct srcu;
+
+ int family;
+
+ int (*fill_link_af)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct net_device *dev,
+ u32 ext_filter_mask);
+ size_t (*get_link_af_size)(const struct net_device *dev,
+ u32 ext_filter_mask);
+
+ int (*validate_link_af)(const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct nlattr *attr,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ int (*set_link_af)(struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct nlattr *attr,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ int (*fill_stats_af)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct net_device *dev);
+ size_t (*get_stats_af_size)(const struct net_device *dev);
+};
+
+int rtnl_af_register(struct rtnl_af_ops *ops);
+void rtnl_af_unregister(struct rtnl_af_ops *ops);
+
+struct net *rtnl_link_get_net(struct net *src_net, struct nlattr *tb[]);
+struct net_device *rtnl_create_link(struct net *net, const char *ifname,
+ unsigned char name_assign_type,
+ const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops,
+ struct nlattr *tb[],
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+int rtnl_delete_link(struct net_device *dev, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
+int rtnl_configure_link(struct net_device *dev, const struct ifinfomsg *ifm,
+ u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
+
+int rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg(struct nlattr **tb, const struct nlattr *nla_peer,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *exterr);
+struct net *rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(struct sock *sk, int netnsid);
+bool rtnl_dev_link_net_capable(const struct net_device *dev,
+ const struct net *link_net);
+
+#define MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(kind) MODULE_ALIAS("rtnl-link-" kind)
+
+#endif