ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/pfcp.h b/include/net/pfcp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..639553797
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/pfcp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _PFCP_H_
+#define _PFCP_H_
+
+#include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/udp.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+
+#define PFCP_PORT 8805
+
+/* PFCP protocol header */
+struct pfcphdr {
+	u8	flags;
+	u8	message_type;
+	__be16	message_length;
+};
+
+/* PFCP header flags */
+#define PFCP_SEID_FLAG		BIT(0)
+#define PFCP_MP_FLAG		BIT(1)
+
+#define PFCP_VERSION_MASK	GENMASK(4, 0)
+
+#define PFCP_HLEN (sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct pfcphdr))
+
+/* PFCP node related messages */
+struct pfcphdr_node {
+	u8	seq_number[3];
+	u8	reserved;
+};
+
+/* PFCP session related messages */
+struct pfcphdr_session {
+	__be64	seid;
+	u8	seq_number[3];
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
+	u8	message_priority:4,
+		reserved:4;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	u8	reserved:4,
+		message_priority:4;
+#else
+#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder>"
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pfcp_metadata {
+	u8 type;
+	__be64 seid;
+} __packed;
+
+enum {
+	PFCP_TYPE_NODE		= 0,
+	PFCP_TYPE_SESSION	= 1,
+};
+
+#define PFCP_HEADROOM (sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
+		       sizeof(struct pfcphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
+#define PFCP6_HEADROOM (sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
+			sizeof(struct pfcphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
+
+static inline struct pfcphdr *pfcp_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return (struct pfcphdr *)(udp_hdr(skb) + 1);
+}
+
+static inline struct pfcphdr_node *pfcp_hdr_node(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return (struct pfcphdr_node *)(pfcp_hdr(skb) + 1);
+}
+
+static inline struct pfcphdr_session *pfcp_hdr_session(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return (struct pfcphdr_session *)(pfcp_hdr(skb) + 1);
+}
+
+static inline bool netif_is_pfcp(const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->rtnl_link_ops &&
+	       !strcmp(dev->rtnl_link_ops->kind, "pfcp");
+}
+
+#endif