x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 72 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/ncsi.h b/include/net/ncsi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e88635820
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/ncsi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __NET_NCSI_H
+#define __NET_NCSI_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * The NCSI device states seen from external. More NCSI device states are
+ * only visible internally (in net/ncsi/internal.h). When the NCSI device
+ * is registered, it's in ncsi_dev_state_registered state. The state
+ * ncsi_dev_state_start is used to drive to choose active package and
+ * channel. After that, its state is changed to ncsi_dev_state_functional.
+ *
+ * The state ncsi_dev_state_stop helps to shut down the currently active
+ * package and channel while ncsi_dev_state_config helps to reconfigure
+ * them.
+ */
+enum {
+	ncsi_dev_state_registered	= 0x0000,
+	ncsi_dev_state_functional	= 0x0100,
+	ncsi_dev_state_probe		= 0x0200,
+	ncsi_dev_state_config		= 0x0300,
+	ncsi_dev_state_suspend		= 0x0400,
+};
+
+struct ncsi_dev {
+	int               state;
+	int		  link_up;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	void		  (*handler)(struct ncsi_dev *ndev);
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NCSI
+int ncsi_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid);
+int ncsi_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid);
+struct ncsi_dev *ncsi_register_dev(struct net_device *dev,
+				   void (*notifier)(struct ncsi_dev *nd));
+int ncsi_start_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd);
+void ncsi_stop_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd);
+void ncsi_unregister_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd);
+#else /* !CONFIG_NET_NCSI */
+static inline int ncsi_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline int ncsi_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline struct ncsi_dev *ncsi_register_dev(struct net_device *dev,
+					void (*notifier)(struct ncsi_dev *nd))
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int ncsi_start_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd)
+{
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+static inline void ncsi_stop_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void ncsi_unregister_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NET_NCSI */
+
+#endif /* __NET_NCSI_H */