x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/dst_cache.h b/include/net/dst_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..196169959
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/dst_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _NET_DST_CACHE_H
+#define _NET_DST_CACHE_H
+
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <net/dst.h>
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
+#endif
+
+struct dst_cache {
+	struct dst_cache_pcpu __percpu *cache;
+	unsigned long reset_ts;
+};
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_get - perform cache lookup
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *
+ *	The caller should use dst_cache_get_ip4() if it need to retrieve the
+ *	source address to be used when xmitting to the cached dst.
+ *	local BH must be disabled.
+ */
+struct dst_entry *dst_cache_get(struct dst_cache *dst_cache);
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_get_ip4 - perform cache lookup and fetch ipv4 source address
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *	@saddr: return value for the retrieved source address
+ *
+ *	local BH must be disabled.
+ */
+struct rtable *dst_cache_get_ip4(struct dst_cache *dst_cache, __be32 *saddr);
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_set_ip4 - store the ipv4 dst into the cache
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *	@dst: the entry to be cached
+ *	@saddr: the source address to be stored inside the cache
+ *
+ *	local BH must be disabled.
+ */
+void dst_cache_set_ip4(struct dst_cache *dst_cache, struct dst_entry *dst,
+		       __be32 saddr);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_set_ip6 - store the ipv6 dst into the cache
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *	@dst: the entry to be cached
+ *	@saddr: the source address to be stored inside the cache
+ *
+ *	local BH must be disabled.
+ */
+void dst_cache_set_ip6(struct dst_cache *dst_cache, struct dst_entry *dst,
+		       const struct in6_addr *saddr);
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_get_ip6 - perform cache lookup and fetch ipv6 source address
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *	@saddr: return value for the retrieved source address
+ *
+ *	local BH must be disabled.
+ */
+struct dst_entry *dst_cache_get_ip6(struct dst_cache *dst_cache,
+				    struct in6_addr *saddr);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_reset - invalidate the cache contents
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *
+ *	This does not free the cached dst to avoid races and contentions.
+ *	the dst will be freed on later cache lookup.
+ */
+static inline void dst_cache_reset(struct dst_cache *dst_cache)
+{
+	WRITE_ONCE(dst_cache->reset_ts, jiffies);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_reset_now - invalidate the cache contents immediately
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *
+ *	The caller must be sure there are no concurrent users, as this frees
+ *	all dst_cache users immediately, rather than waiting for the next
+ *	per-cpu usage like dst_cache_reset does. Most callers should use the
+ *	higher speed lazily-freed dst_cache_reset function instead.
+ */
+void dst_cache_reset_now(struct dst_cache *dst_cache);
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_init - initialize the cache, allocating the required storage
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *	@gfp: allocation flags
+ */
+int dst_cache_init(struct dst_cache *dst_cache, gfp_t gfp);
+
+/**
+ *	dst_cache_destroy - empty the cache and free the allocated storage
+ *	@dst_cache: the cache
+ *
+ *	No synchronization is enforced: it must be called only when the cache
+ *	is unused.
+ */
+void dst_cache_destroy(struct dst_cache *dst_cache);
+
+#endif