selftests/bpf: Test packet range of pointers sharing an idgrafted

Add tests where two packet pointers share an id and tightening one
pointer's umax from its var_off would put it less than their constant
distance from the other's umax: with an index & 0x38 capped at 50, the
base pointer keeps umax 50, so the pointer 8 bytes further on must keep
umax 58, even though its known bits allow at most 56.

These refused a valid program or accepted an out-of-bounds access before
the fix:

- check the advanced copy, load through the base: valid, was refused;
- check the base, load the byte at base + 1 through a copy advanced by
  8: was accepted;
- check base + 4, load 4 bytes at base + 2 through base + 8: reads two
  bytes past the checked range, was accepted;
- the same as the second with data_meta pointers checked against data:
  was accepted.

These pass with and without the fix and cover nearby paths:

- subtract an unknown scalar from a checked pointer and load below it
  (the range is kept across a new id);
- reach a load through two paths whose checks cover 8 and 7 bytes after
  the loaded pointer; the second path must not be pruned by the first;
- spill a copy of a pointer, check the pointer, fill the copy and load
  one byte past the checked range: the load is refused, and the copy
  has the range of the check.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261001145255.855630-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/dropreason.h b/include/net/dropreason.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1df60645f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/dropreason.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_DROPREASON_H
+#define _LINUX_DROPREASON_H
+#include <net/dropreason-core.h>
+
+/**
+ * enum skb_drop_reason_subsys - subsystem tag for (extended) drop reasons
+ */
+enum skb_drop_reason_subsys {
+	/** @SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_CORE: core drop reasons defined above */
+	SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_CORE,
+
+	/**
+	 * @SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_MAC80211_UNUSABLE: mac80211 drop reasons
+	 * for unusable frames, see net/mac80211/drop.h
+	 */
+	SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_MAC80211_UNUSABLE,
+
+	/**
+	 * @SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_OPENVSWITCH: openvswitch drop reasons,
+	 * see net/openvswitch/drop.h
+	 */
+	SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_OPENVSWITCH,
+
+	/**
+	 * @SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_QDISC: TC qdisc drop reasons,
+	 * see include/net/dropreason-qdisc.h
+	 */
+	SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_QDISC,
+
+	/** @SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_NUM: number of subsystems defined */
+	SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_NUM
+};
+
+struct drop_reason_list {
+	const char * const *reasons;
+	size_t n_reasons;
+};
+
+/* Note: due to dynamic registrations, access must be under RCU */
+extern const struct drop_reason_list __rcu *
+drop_reasons_by_subsys[SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_NUM];
+
+void drop_reasons_register_subsys(enum skb_drop_reason_subsys subsys,
+				  const struct drop_reason_list *list);
+void drop_reasons_unregister_subsys(enum skb_drop_reason_subsys subsys);
+
+#endif