netfs: zero the tail of a short DIO/unbuffered readgrafted

The buffered read collector zero-fills the tail of a short read that
stops below the inode's i_size (netfs_clear_unread()), so a read that
races an extending write still returns the expected number of bytes.
The non-buffered collector path does no such thing: it just records
how much was transferred.

Add the same zero-fill for the non-buffered case, gated on
NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL: a subreq's source sets that flag when a short
result from it is known to be safe to treat as a hole, as opposed to
NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF, which means the read genuinely ran off the end of
the file and should be reported short as-is. Only CLEAR_TAIL should
zero-fill here; a real EOF must stay a real short read.

No source currently sets CLEAR_TAIL on an unbuffered/DIO subrequest,
so this is inert on its own -- a following change teaches cifs to set
it in the one case that needs it.

Fixes: e2d46f2ec332 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

1 files changed, 172 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/codel.h b/include/net/codel.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..183d43c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/codel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+#ifndef __NET_SCHED_CODEL_H
+#define __NET_SCHED_CODEL_H
+
+/*
+ * Codel - The Controlled-Delay Active Queue Management algorithm
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Kathleen Nichols <nichols@pollere.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Van Jacobson <van@pollere.net>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012 Michael D. Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012,2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
+ *    without modification.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
+ * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+
+/* Controlling Queue Delay (CoDel) algorithm
+ * =========================================
+ * Source : Kathleen Nichols and Van Jacobson
+ * http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2209336
+ *
+ * Implemented on linux by Dave Taht and Eric Dumazet
+ */
+
+
+/* CoDel uses a 1024 nsec clock, encoded in u32
+ * This gives a range of 2199 seconds, because of signed compares
+ */
+typedef u32 codel_time_t;
+typedef s32 codel_tdiff_t;
+#define CODEL_SHIFT 10
+#define MS2TIME(a) ((a * NSEC_PER_MSEC) >> CODEL_SHIFT)
+
+static inline codel_time_t codel_get_time(void)
+{
+	u64 ns = ktime_get_ns();
+
+	return ns >> CODEL_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/* Dealing with timer wrapping, according to RFC 1982, as desc in wikipedia:
+ *  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_number_arithmetic#General_Solution
+ * codel_time_after(a,b) returns true if the time a is after time b.
+ */
+#define codel_time_after(a, b)						\
+	(typecheck(codel_time_t, a) &&					\
+	 typecheck(codel_time_t, b) &&					\
+	 ((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0))
+#define codel_time_before(a, b) 	codel_time_after(b, a)
+
+#define codel_time_after_eq(a, b)					\
+	(typecheck(codel_time_t, a) &&					\
+	 typecheck(codel_time_t, b) &&					\
+	 ((s32)((a) - (b)) >= 0))
+#define codel_time_before_eq(a, b)	codel_time_after_eq(b, a)
+
+static inline u32 codel_time_to_us(codel_time_t val)
+{
+	u64 valns = ((u64)val << CODEL_SHIFT);
+
+	do_div(valns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+	return (u32)valns;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct codel_params - contains codel parameters
+ * @target:	target queue size (in time units)
+ * @ce_threshold:  threshold for marking packets with ECN CE
+ * @interval:	width of moving time window
+ * @mtu:	device mtu, or minimal queue backlog in bytes.
+ * @ecn:	is Explicit Congestion Notification enabled
+ * @ce_threshold_selector: apply ce_threshold to packets matching this value
+ *                         in the diffserv/ECN byte of the IP header
+ * @ce_threshold_mask: mask to apply to ce_threshold_selector comparison
+ */
+struct codel_params {
+	codel_time_t	target;
+	codel_time_t	ce_threshold;
+	codel_time_t	interval;
+	u32		mtu;
+	bool		ecn;
+	u8		ce_threshold_selector;
+	u8		ce_threshold_mask;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct codel_vars - contains codel variables
+ * @count:		how many drops we've done since the last time we
+ *			entered dropping state
+ * @lastcount:		count at entry to dropping state
+ * @dropping:		set to true if in dropping state
+ * @rec_inv_sqrt:	reciprocal value of sqrt(count) >> 1
+ * @first_above_time:	when we went (or will go) continuously above target
+ *			for interval
+ * @drop_next:		time to drop next packet, or when we dropped last
+ * @ldelay:		sojourn time of last dequeued packet
+ */
+struct codel_vars {
+	u32		count;
+	u32		lastcount;
+	bool		dropping;
+	u16		rec_inv_sqrt;
+	codel_time_t	first_above_time;
+	codel_time_t	drop_next;
+	codel_time_t	ldelay;
+};
+
+#define REC_INV_SQRT_BITS (8 * sizeof(u16)) /* or sizeof_in_bits(rec_inv_sqrt) */
+/* needed shift to get a Q0.32 number from rec_inv_sqrt */
+#define REC_INV_SQRT_SHIFT (32 - REC_INV_SQRT_BITS)
+
+/* Cap on drops per codel_dequeue() call: the loop's work depends on the
+ * idle gap and backlog, both outside our control; resync when exceeded.
+ */
+#define CODEL_MAX_DROPS_PER_DEQUEUE 256
+
+/**
+ * struct codel_stats - contains codel shared variables and stats
+ * @maxpacket:	largest packet we've seen so far
+ * @drop_count:	temp count of dropped packets in dequeue()
+ * @drop_len:	bytes of dropped packets in dequeue()
+ * @ecn_mark:	number of packets we ECN marked instead of dropping
+ * @ce_mark:	number of packets CE marked because sojourn time was above ce_threshold
+ */
+struct codel_stats {
+	u32		maxpacket;
+	u32		drop_count;
+	u32		drop_len;
+	u32		ecn_mark;
+	u32		ce_mark;
+};
+
+#define CODEL_DISABLED_THRESHOLD INT_MAX
+
+typedef u32 (*codel_skb_len_t)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
+typedef codel_time_t (*codel_skb_time_t)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
+typedef void (*codel_skb_drop_t)(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ctx);
+typedef struct sk_buff * (*codel_skb_dequeue_t)(struct codel_vars *vars,
+						void *ctx);
+
+#endif